CN104933279A - Network combat target assignment method for air defense missile weapon system - Google Patents
Network combat target assignment method for air defense missile weapon system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a network combat target assignment method for an air defense missile weapon system. The network combat target assignment method comprises: firstly partitioning a commanding information system which completes a target assignment task into a battle layer and a tactic layer according to functions; secondly, establishing an assignment model of the battle layer according to time, space and substance constraint conditions and giving out a resolving and calculating scheme; then establishing an assignment model of the tactic layer on comprehensive shooting advantage degrees of targets by a firepower unit and giving out a resolving and calculating scheme; and finally, reporting the targets which are failed in interception and the targets incapable of being assigned to the battle layer by the tactic layer, and performing the next assignment. The hierarchical target assignment method provided by the invention has the advantages that the command information systems on different layers complete the assignment tasks with different degrees of fineness, namely the battle layer coarsely assigns the targets to a certain tactic layer under the jurisdiction of the battle layer and then the tactic layer subdivides the targets into the specific firepower unit. Through the hierarchical modeling method, an assignment model on each layer is simplified. Meanwhile, the scientificity and reasonability of the assignment principle guarantee the optimization of the assignment result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Target Assignment field, especially air missile weapon system, be specifically related to a kind of air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method.
Background technology
Along with the development of network-enabled operation thought, in the air defense operation in future, according to architecture operational concepts, the air missile weapon system of dissimilar, different range is reasonably combined, form near, the high, normal, basic flak barrage combined far, better interception result can be reached.
Target Assignment is a very important link in air defense operation, and in the distribution method in the past determined, apportion model many relates to single armament systems, and it is loaded down with trivial details to calculate Measures compare to solution to model.
Therefore, be necessary to carry out certain exploration to the Target Distribution Model how set up in networking Campaign Process between armament systems, and the improvement of engineer applied is suitable for solution to model calculation method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, a kind of air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method is proposed, because Command Information System can be divided into different levels according to the difference of finishing the work, therefore can according to this hierarchical structure, successively set up the mathematical model of Target Assignment, and provide solution to model calculation method respectively.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the Command Information System completing Target Assignment task is divided into campaign layer and tactics layer according to function;
Step 2: the apportion model setting up campaign layer according to time, space and material constraint condition, provides the scheme of resolving;
Step 3: set up tactics Layer assignment model by the comprehensive Firing advantage degree of Fire Unit to target, provide the scheme of resolving;
Step 4: the unsuccessful target of interception is returned with the target of failing to carry out distributing and accused to campaign layer by tactics layer, carries out lower sub-distribution.
Air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method of the present invention, in conjunction with the feature of network-enabled operation Command Information System layering commander, give a kind of target assignment method of stratification, its advantage is: the Command Information System of different levels completes the allocating task of different fineness, i.e. campaign layer a certain tactics layer that target rough segmentation is had under its command to it, tactics layer again by target segments to concrete Fire Unit.Such hierarchical modeling method, makes the apportion model of each level be simplified.Meanwhile, the science of distribution principle, rationality ensure that the optimization of allocation result.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by way of preferred embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described, but following embodiment can not limit the scope of the invention.
Air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method in this preferred embodiment, specific implementation as follows:
Step one: networking air defense operation presents the characteristic of layering commander, therefore according to the difference of Command Information System function, is divided into campaign layer and tactics layer---campaign layer has multiple tactics layer under its command, and tactics layer has multiple Fire Unit under its command;
Step 2: the Target Distribution Model setting up campaign layer according to time, space and material constraint condition, as long as goal satisfaction constraint condition just can be assigned to suitable tactics layer.Constraint condition is as follows:
Wherein
t min---the minimum shooting cycle of armament systems;
t zy ---the time of armament systems shooting shared by a upper target;
s min---killing area boundary;
v j ---the
jcriticize the speed of target;
h max---killing area maximum height;
h min---killing area minimum constructive height;
v max---armament systems can the maximal rate of goal;
p max---armament systems can the maximum lateral range of goal;
n max---tactics layer the maximum target number that can simultaneously tackle;
n---distribute to the number of targets of this tactics layer;
t ij ,
s ij ,
h ij ,
p ij ---the
jbatch target is relative to the
iflight time of individual Fire Unit, distance, highly, lateral range.
Step 3: according to the comprehensive Firing advantage degree of each Fire Unit to each target, set up the apportion model of tactics layer, provide the scheme of resolving.
1) founding mathematical models
Wherein:
s ij represent Fire Unit
ito target
jcomprehensive Firing advantage degree,
q a ,
q b ,
q c ,
q d ,
q e represent the lateral range of target, angular altitude, flying speed, flying height respectively, arrive in the Firing advantage degree of time by plane,
c 1 ,
c 2 ,
c 3 ,
c 4 ,
c 5 for weights;
2) entropy assessment is utilized to determine the weights of each single factor test Firing advantage degree
c i (
i=1,2 ..., 5);
3) in conjunction with the Command Information System ranking results of early stage to targets'threat, complete the Target Assignment of tactics layer by the order that Threat is descending, the target namely first finding Threat maximum is at comprehensive Firing advantage degree matrix
sin corresponding row, then in these row, find the maximum element of comprehensive Firing advantage degree, the Fire Unit corresponding to its line number is the Fire Unit hit this target, finally scratches the row and column at this element place, repeats above step;
Step 4: target that is unsuccessful for interception and that fail to distribute is returned and accused to campaign layer Command Information System by tactics layer Command Information System, carries out the Target Assignment of next round.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating content of the present invention, and in addition to the embodiments described above, the present invention also has other embodiment, and all employings are equal to replacement or the technical scheme that formed of equivalent deformation mode all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the Command Information System completing Target Assignment task is divided into campaign layer and tactics layer according to function;
Step 2: the apportion model setting up campaign layer according to time, space and material constraint condition, provides the scheme of resolving;
Step 3: set up tactics Layer assignment model by the comprehensive Firing advantage degree of Fire Unit to target, provide the scheme of resolving;
Step 4: the unsuccessful target of interception is returned with the target of failing to carry out distributing and accused to campaign layer by tactics layer, carries out lower sub-distribution.
2. air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step 2, time, space and material constraint condition are:
Wherein
t min---the minimum shooting cycle of armament systems;
t zy ---the time of armament systems shooting shared by a upper target;
s min---killing area boundary;
v j ---the
jcriticize the speed of target;
h max---killing area maximum height;
h min---killing area minimum constructive height;
v max---armament systems can the maximal rate of goal;
p max---armament systems can the maximum lateral range of goal;
n max---tactics layer the maximum target number that can simultaneously tackle;
n---distribute to the number of targets of this tactics layer;
t ij ,
s ij ,
h ij ,
p ij ---the
jbatch target is relative to the
iflight time of individual Fire Unit, distance, highly, lateral range.
3. air missile weapon system network-enabled operation target assignment method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, specifically comprise in described step 3:
1) founding mathematical models
Wherein:
s ij represent Fire Unit
ito target
jcomprehensive Firing advantage degree,
q a ,
q b ,
q c ,
q d ,
q e represent the lateral range of target, angular altitude, flying speed, flying height respectively, arrive in the Firing advantage degree of time by plane,
c 1 ,
c 2 ,
c 3 ,
c 4 ,
c 5 for weights;
2) entropy assessment is utilized to determine the weights of each single factor test Firing advantage degree
c i (
i=1,2 ..., 5);
3) in conjunction with the Command Information System ranking results of early stage to targets'threat, complete the Target Assignment of tactics layer by the order that Threat is descending, the target namely first finding Threat maximum is at comprehensive Firing advantage degree matrix
sin corresponding row, then in these row, find the maximum element of comprehensive Firing advantage degree, the Fire Unit corresponding to its line number is the Fire Unit hit this target, finally scratches the row and column at this element place, repeats above step.
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Cited By (6)
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CN105867265A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-08-17 | 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 | Multi-target decision making method based on low altitude security laser system and system thereof |
CN108805406A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-13 | 西安电子工程研究所 | Air defence weapon system Object Threat Evaluation method |
CN109408877A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-01 | 北京晶品镜像科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence shooting decision-making technique of antitank missile unit |
CN109460565A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-12 | 北京晶品镜像科技有限公司 | A kind of autonomous shooting Decision Modeling method of artilleryman battalion |
CN111367195A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-07-03 | 上海机电工程研究所 | Command control system modeling method based on layering |
CN113703479B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-05-17 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Weapon configuration method and system based on high-density value and large depth |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105867265A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-08-17 | 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 | Multi-target decision making method based on low altitude security laser system and system thereof |
CN105867265B (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2018-11-09 | 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 | Multiobjective Decision Making Method and system based on low latitude security protection laser system |
CN108805406A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-13 | 西安电子工程研究所 | Air defence weapon system Object Threat Evaluation method |
CN109408877A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-01 | 北京晶品镜像科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence shooting decision-making technique of antitank missile unit |
CN109460565A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-12 | 北京晶品镜像科技有限公司 | A kind of autonomous shooting Decision Modeling method of artilleryman battalion |
CN109460565B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-10-27 | 北京晶品镜像科技有限公司 | Autonomous shooting decision modeling method for cannon barracks |
CN111367195A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-07-03 | 上海机电工程研究所 | Command control system modeling method based on layering |
CN113703479B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-05-17 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Weapon configuration method and system based on high-density value and large depth |
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