CN1049325A - High-strength cement of non-sintered ceramic and its preparing process - Google Patents
High-strength cement of non-sintered ceramic and its preparing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1049325A CN1049325A CN 90106997 CN90106997A CN1049325A CN 1049325 A CN1049325 A CN 1049325A CN 90106997 CN90106997 CN 90106997 CN 90106997 A CN90106997 A CN 90106997A CN 1049325 A CN1049325 A CN 1049325A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- strength
- strength cement
- burning ceramic
- clinker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Cl] Chemical compound [Na].[Cl] DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940045511 barium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 electricity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011402 Portland pozzolan cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011401 Portland-fly ash cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002742 anti-folding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A baking-free ceramic high-strength cement and a manufacturing method thereof. The cement comprises the following components: 30-35% of ceramic waste slag, 50-55% of blast furnace slag, 7-14% of portland cement clinker, 3-5% of gypsum, 3-5% of limestone and 0.5-1% of barium chloride or sodium chloride. The manufacturing method of the cement comprises the steps of drying, burdening, fine grinding, packaging and warehousing of the raw materials of each component. The invention has the following advantages: 1. the investment is low, and the raw material cost and the manufacturing cost are low; 2. the process is simple, does not need calcination, and can save water, electricity, coal and labor and reduce dust; 3. smoking damage; the compression strength, the bending strength, the tensile strength and other strength performances of the cement are all higher than those of ordinary portland cement.
Description
The invention belongs to silicate cement makes the field, especially relates to a kind of high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character and manufacture method thereof.
At present, silicate cement and kind mainly contain Portland blast, portland-pozzolan cement and limestone portland cement, and Portland fly ash cement is not found the silicate cement made from ceramic waste residue as yet.Fallen and a large amount of broken pottery that all kinds of ceramics factories and glaze brick field are produced in process of production is used as waste disposal, caused the significant wastage on the resource.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is the high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character of main raw material and the method for making this cement with ceramic waste material and blast-furnace slag.
Technical solution of the present invention is: high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character is composed of the following components:
Pottery waste residue 30～35%
Blast furnace slag 50～55%
Portland clinker 7～14%
Plaster stone 3～5%
Wingdale 3～5%
Bariumchloride or sodium-chlor 0.5～1%
For tension, resistance to compression and the shock resistance of refinforced cement, can add 0.5～1% fiber glass waste or asbestos waste in the cement component.
Be preferably 600 in the portland cement clinker in the said components
#Cement clinker or by 500
#Silicate cement replaces.
The used ceramic waste residue of the present invention mainly is fine pottery and glazed ceramic wall tile waste residue, and its chemical ingredients is: SiO
265～75%, Al
2O
317～29%, MgO 0.5～3.1%, Fe
2O
30.5 Na～1%,
2O and K
2O totally 3～5%, CaO 2～4%.
The manufacture method of high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character is: at first each component raw material is carried out drying, moisture controlled is 1～3%, then press the component ratio batching, adopt layering pile or mechanical stirring so that mix, with above-mentioned raw materials fine grinding in ball mill, cross 180～200 mesh sieves then, screen over-size is controlled at 3～5%, pack warehouse-in at last.
The present invention utilizes the high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character and the manufacture method thereof of the manufacturing of people's depleted pottery waste residue to have the following advantages: 1, less investment, and raw materials cost and low cost of manufacture, adopt in the area that is particularly suitable for ceramics factory or glaze brick field; 2, technology is simple, does not need calcination, can economize on water, economizes on electricity, economize on coal, and saves the labour, has reduced dust, damage by fume; 3, lignify heat is low, and good stability goes out mill and can use after 10～24 hours; 4, water cement ratio has the bleeding effect for a short time, solidifies soon, and the maintenance water is few; 5, after testing, indeformable under 400～600 ℃ temperature, do not ftracture, the resistance to compression of cement, anti-folding, tension equal strength performance all are higher than the silicate Portland cement, and maximum intensity can reach 700 in 3 days
#, minimumly be not less than 300
#, generally be stabilized in 500
#～600
#
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in more detail.
Embodiment:
Composition of raw materials is as follows: blast-furnace slag 52%, ceramic waste residue 33.5%, 600
#Portland clinker 7%, gypsum 3%, the Wingdale 3% of φ 3cm, sodium-chlor 1%, waste glass fibre 0.5%.Wherein the chemical ingredients of blast-furnace slag is: SiO
234.9%, Fe
2O
31.2%, Al
2O
313.03%, CaO 42.4%, MgO 6.27%, the chemical ingredients of ceramic waste residue is: SiO
268.1%, Al
2O
321%, MgO 2.1%, Fe
2O
30.9%, Na
2O 2.5%, K
2O 1.5%, CaO 3%.
To containing moisture 2%, adopt the mode of layering pile to prepare burden then according to the above ratio the above-mentioned raw materials seasoning, each 3～5 tons, then in ball mill, cross 190 mesh sieves after the fine grinding, screen over-size is about 5%, packs at last, warehouse entry, pile.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character is characterized in that it being composed of the following components:
Pottery waste residue 30～35%
Blast furnace slag 50～55%
Portland clinker 7～14%
Plaster stone 3～5%
Wingdale 3～5%
Bariumchloride or sodium-chlor 0.5～1%
2, high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character according to claim 1 is characterized in that comprising in the component 0.5～1% fiber glass waste or asbestos waste.
3, high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Portland clinker is preferably 600
#Cement clinker or by 500
#Silicate cement replaces.
4, the manufacture method of the described high-strength cement having non-burning ceramic character of a kind of claim 1 is characterized in that:
A, with each component raw material drying, moisture controlled is 1～3%,
B, press component ratio batching, adopt layering pile or mechanical stirring so that mix,
180～200 mesh sieves are crossed in c, fine grinding, and screen over-size is controlled at 3～5%,
D, packing, warehouse-in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90106997 CN1049325A (en) | 1990-08-11 | 1990-08-11 | High-strength cement of non-sintered ceramic and its preparing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90106997 CN1049325A (en) | 1990-08-11 | 1990-08-11 | High-strength cement of non-sintered ceramic and its preparing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1049325A true CN1049325A (en) | 1991-02-20 |
Family
ID=4880361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90106997 Pending CN1049325A (en) | 1990-08-11 | 1990-08-11 | High-strength cement of non-sintered ceramic and its preparing process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1049325A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1039406C (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1998-08-05 | 王彦 | Method for producing high-grade cement |
| CN1321932C (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-06-20 | 谢盆兴 | Preparation of powdery building material |
| CN100368332C (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2008-02-13 | 广东省建筑材料研究院 | Mixed material in use for producing cement and preparaton method |
| CN106927702A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of production method of cement |
| CN108658527A (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2018-10-16 | 广州市轻能建材有限公司 | A kind of baking-free ceramic sawdust-board（Porcelain plank） |
| CN108799814A (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2018-11-13 | 广州市轻能建材有限公司 | A kind of baking-free ceramic sawdust-board（Porcelain plank） |
| CN109503004A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-22 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of electroceramics complex cement, composite concrete board and preparation method thereof |
| CN116041005A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-05-02 | 潮州市金嘉达陶瓷实业有限公司 | Cement mixed with ceramic fragments and good in freezing resistance and preparation method thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-08-11 CN CN 90106997 patent/CN1049325A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1039406C (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1998-08-05 | 王彦 | Method for producing high-grade cement |
| CN100368332C (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2008-02-13 | 广东省建筑材料研究院 | Mixed material in use for producing cement and preparaton method |
| CN1321932C (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-06-20 | 谢盆兴 | Preparation of powdery building material |
| CN106927702A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of production method of cement |
| CN108658527A (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2018-10-16 | 广州市轻能建材有限公司 | A kind of baking-free ceramic sawdust-board（Porcelain plank） |
| CN108799814A (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2018-11-13 | 广州市轻能建材有限公司 | A kind of baking-free ceramic sawdust-board（Porcelain plank） |
| CN109503004A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-22 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of electroceramics complex cement, composite concrete board and preparation method thereof |
| CN116041005A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-05-02 | 潮州市金嘉达陶瓷实业有限公司 | Cement mixed with ceramic fragments and good in freezing resistance and preparation method thereof |
| CN116041005B (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-08-11 | 潮州市金嘉达陶瓷实业有限公司 | Cement mixed with ceramic fragments and good in freezing resistance and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |