CN104930678A - Automatic water cleaning system for air purification devices - Google Patents

Automatic water cleaning system for air purification devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104930678A
CN104930678A CN201510306006.6A CN201510306006A CN104930678A CN 104930678 A CN104930678 A CN 104930678A CN 201510306006 A CN201510306006 A CN 201510306006A CN 104930678 A CN104930678 A CN 104930678A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
slideway
pipe
air cleaning
cleaning unit
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Granted
Application number
CN201510306006.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104930678B (en
Inventor
严兴国
寇明宇
姜海峡
金龙
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Tianjin Railway Signal Co Ltd
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Tianjin Railway Signal Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tianjin Railway Signal Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Railway Signal Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510306006.6A priority Critical patent/CN104930678B/en
Publication of CN104930678A publication Critical patent/CN104930678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104930678B publication Critical patent/CN104930678B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic water cleaning system for air purification devices. The automatic water cleaning system comprises a water tank portion and a sliding way portion; the water tank portion comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water spraying pipe; the water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe outside the water tank, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe; a water spraying nozzle is formed in the water spraying pipe; and the sliding way portion comprises a sliding way, a motor, an electromagnetic valve, a sliding block and a transmission shaft; the sliding block is arranged on the sliding way in a sliding manner, and the water spraying pipe is detachably arranged on the sliding block; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water spraying pipe, and the transmission shaft is arranged at the top end of the sliding way; and the motor drives the sliding block to move in a reciprocating manner in the vertical direction through the transmission shaft. The automatic water cleaning system has the advantages and beneficial effects that in the water cleaning process, the cleaning consumed time is short, and according to actual needs, the cleaning amount can be adjusted; cleaning is thorough and rapid, and the water consumption amount of water and electricity is reduced; the automatic water cleaning system can adapt to automatic cleaning of air purification devices such as a coarse efficient air purification device, a medium efficient air purification device and a sub efficient air purification device; manual participation is not needed, and through presetting, cleaning is operated through a control system.

Description

A kind of automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of air purification device, especially relate to a kind of automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit.
Background technology
Producing or in life, there is much tall and big, the equipment that easily pollutes, the pollutant that these equipment produces can affect operating efficiency, reliability and security, due to the demand of equipment, need timing or regularly equipment cleaned, and manual cleaning workload is large, also likely there is potential safety hazard in work high above the ground in staff.
Air purifier can adsorb, decomposes or transform various air pollutants and comprise PM2.5, dust etc., effectively can improve air cleanliness.But, after air purifier longtime running, filter can pile up a large amount of dusts, thus cause filter opening to block, make windage become large, and then affect the effect of purification of air, and easily produce secondary pollution, after therefore filter uses a period of time, or manually pull down and clean, be directly change, the cost compare of consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit, can solve the problem.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit, comprise tank parts and runner portions, described tank parts comprises water tank, water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and sparge pipe, the outer water outlet pipe part of water tank is located at by water pump, sparge pipe connects outlet pipe, sparge pipe is provided with water spout, described runner portions comprises slideway, motor, magnetic valve, slide block and power transmission shaft, slide block is slidably located on slideway, sparge pipe is detachably located on slide block, magnetic valve is located on sparge pipe, power transmission shaft is located at the top of slideway, motor is moved back and forth by power transmission shaft band movable slider vertical direction.
Further, the position at two ends up and down close on described slideway is respectively equipped with slideway sensor, and slideway sensor is connected to switch board, and signal transmission makes control system control the rotating of motor, and then controls the reciprocating motion of slide block.When the slideway sensor of slide block touching lower end, motor reversal, slide block drives sparge pipe to move up, and when the slideway sensor of slide block touching upper end, motor rotates forward, and slide block drives sparge pipe to move down.
Further, described slideway is provided with two, and each slideway is provided with a slide block, is connected and driven to be synchronized with the movement between two slide blocks by power transmission shaft.Being provided with two slideways can make clean range expand, and makes equipment cleaning more comprehensive.
Further, the side of keeping to the side to hold at slideway sensor on described slideway is provided with limit switch, and limit switch is connected to switch board, and signal transmission makes control system control motor, and slide block slides to limit switch place, motor power-off.If sensor failure, electric motor protecting can be done by limit switches.
Further, a described slideway is only had to be provided with slideway sensor and limit switch.Slide block due to two slideways is synchronizing moving, so the slideway sensor that can save on one of them slideway and limit switch.
Further, described water tank is connected with tapping pipe and lower tapping pipe and communicates, and confluxes to total tapping pipe, and lower tapping pipe is located at water tank on lower side and be connected with gate valve.When the water in water tank is too full, excessive water flows out automatically by upper tapping pipe, when needing the water by water tank to emit, can open the gate valve of lower tapping pipe.
Further, heater is provided with in described water tank.When environment temperature is lower than 0 degree Celsius, heater runs, and guarantees that the water in water tank does not freeze.
Further, establish level sensor in described water tank, water inlet pipe is provided with magnetic valve, and level sensor is connected to switch board, makes control system Controlling solenoid valve by signal transmission.Level sensor Real-Time Monitoring cistern water level, controls water tank with water.
Further, described slideway lower end is provided with drainage arrangement.Water after cleaning introduces drainage system naturally, without the need to manual operation.
Further, described outlet pipe is connected with filter, and the side away from water spout of water pump is located at by filter.Filter by the contaminant filter in water tank, can guarantee that the water cleaned is clean.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are:
When 1, carrying out water cleaning, clean consuming time few, flushing dose can be regulated according to the actual requirements;
2, cleaning thoroughly, quick, the consumption of power and water reduces, can be applicable to thick, in, the automatic cleaning of all kinds of air cleaning facility such as sub-efficient;
3, without the need to artificial participation, by prior setting, operated by control system during cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of described runner portions;
Fig. 4 is the enlarger schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the front view of described runner portions;
Fig. 6 is the front view of described sparge pipe;
Fig. 7 is the right view of described sparge pipe;
Description of reference numerals:
1-water tank; 2-water pump; 3-water inlet pipe; 4-outlet pipe; 5-sparge pipe; 6-water spout; 7-slideway; 8-motor; 9-slide block; 10-power transmission shaft; 11-slideway sensor; 12-limit switch; The upper tapping pipe of 13-; Tapping pipe under 14-; The total tapping pipe of 15-; 16-gate valve; 17-heater; 18-level sensor; 19-filter; 20-air bleeding valve; 21-Pressure gauge; 22-check-valves; 23-case lid.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are elaborated.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, a kind of automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit, comprise tank parts and runner portions, tank parts comprises water tank 1, water pump 2, water inlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 4 and sparge pipe 5, water tank 1 upper end is provided with case lid 23, water tank 1 outer outlet pipe 4 place is located at by water pump 2, sparge pipe 5 connects outlet pipe 4, sparge pipe 5 is provided with water spout 6, water spout 6 is provided with several, the upper end of water tank 1 is located at by water inlet pipe 3, the side of water tank 1 is connected with tapping pipe 13 and lower tapping pipe 14 and communicates, conflux to total tapping pipe 15, lower tapping pipe 14 is located at water tank 1 on lower side and be connected with gate valve 16.
Be provided with heater 17 and level sensor 18 in water tank 1, water inlet pipe 3 is provided with magnetic valve, and level sensor 18 is connected to switch board, makes control system Controlling solenoid valve by signal transmission.Outlet pipe 4 is connected with filter 19, and the side away from water spout 6 of water pump 2 is located at by filter 19.When environment temperature is lower than 0 degree Celsius, heater 17 runs, and guarantees that the water in water tank 1 does not freeze.Level sensor 18 Real-Time Monitoring water tank 1 water level, controls water tank 1 water filling.
Described runner portions comprises slideway 7, motor 8, magnetic valve, slide block 9 and power transmission shaft 10, slide block 9 is slidably located on slideway 7, sparge pipe 5 is detachably located on slide block 9, magnetic valve is located on sparge pipe 5, magnetic valve is connected with water system by pressure hose, power transmission shaft 10 is located at the top of slideway 7, and motor 8 is with movable slider 9 vertical direction to move back and forth by power transmission shaft 10.Slideway 7 is removably fixed on equipment to be cleaned.
Slideway 7 is provided with two, and each slideway 7 is provided with to be connected by power transmission shaft 10 and driven between a slide block 9, two slide blocks 9 and is synchronized with the movement.
The position at two ends up and down close on one of them slideway 7 is respectively equipped with slideway sensor 11, and slideway sensor 11 is connected to switch board, and signal transmission makes control system control the rotating of motor (8), and then controls the reciprocating motion of slide block 9.When slide block 9 touches slideway sensor 11, motor 8 reverses, and slide block 9 drives sparge pipe 5 to move up, and when motor 8 rotates forward, slide block 9 drives sparge pipe 5 to move down.Sparge pipe 5 can level be arranged on two slide blocks 9.
The side of keeping to the side to hold at slideway sensor 11 on slideway 7 is provided with limit switch 12, and limit switch 12 is connected to switch board, and signal transmission makes control system control motor 8, and slide block 9 slides to limit switch 12 place, motor 8 power-off.The effect of limit switch 12 is if slideway sensor 11 breaks down, and can do electric motor protecting by limit switches 12.
The upper end of outlet pipe 4 is provided with air bleeding valve 20, is vented for internal duct.Outlet pipe 4 is equipped with gate valve 16 in water pump 2 both sides, and one of them gate valve 16 is connected between water tank 1 and filter 19; Another gate valve 16 is located in the vertical duct of outlet pipe 4, and is provided with Pressure gauge 21 and check-valves 22 in the lower end of this gate valve 16, and Pressure gauge 21 is between gate valve 1 and check-valves 22.The gate valve 16 of outlet pipe 4 is greater than the height of gate valve 16 apart from ground of tapping pipe apart from the height on ground.
Slideway 7 lower end is provided with drainage arrangement, and the water after cleaning introduces drainage system naturally, without the need to manual operation.
Whole system is provided with control cabinet, working time and the pattern of cleaning are all controlled by PLC, during to the time arranged, driven by program circuit, the magnetic valve be connected on sparge pipe 5 is allowed to open, utilize water pump 2 that the water in water tank 1 is suppressed sparge pipe 5, clean cleaning target, the sewage after flushing is disposed to waste water system by drainage system.It is little that switch board takes up an area space, also wall-hangingly can install, control system can be utilized to reach automatic switch, automatically settle accounts maintenance automated cleaning equipment.
During installation, first investigate to equipment erecting bed, understand its structure, whether front and back have enough spaces to install for equipment.Then relevant design is carried out according to investigational data, to determine size and the cleaning demand of equipment.Carry out design review, after determining design, carry out the manufacturing of relevant device.Debug in company after manufacture completes.The scene of being transported to is installed.On-the-spot combined test after installation.
To the cleaning of air cleaning facility, be generally air cleaning facility out of service after, according to the automatic mode of in advance setting, equipment is cleaned; Also can interim equipment out of service the cleaning carrying out in a manual mode to it according to the actual requirements.Because air cleaning facility can carry out matrix form superposition by multiple unit, as 3*2 formula, 4*3 formula etc., integral device height can superpose very high, needs both sides slideway 7 being arranged on integral device, cleans.
Above embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit, it is characterized in that: comprise tank parts and runner portions, described tank parts comprises water tank (1), water pump (2), water inlet pipe (3), outlet pipe (4) and sparge pipe (5), water tank (1) outer outlet pipe (4) place is located at by water pump (2), sparge pipe (5) connects outlet pipe (4), sparge pipe (5) is provided with water spout (6), described runner portions comprises slideway (7), motor (8), magnetic valve, slide block (9) and power transmission shaft (10), slide block (9) is slidably located on slideway (7), sparge pipe (5) is detachably located on slide block (9), magnetic valve is located on sparge pipe (5), power transmission shaft (10) is located at the top of slideway (7), motor (8) is moved back and forth by power transmission shaft (10) band movable slider (9) vertical direction.
2. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the position at the upper close two ends up and down of described slideway (7) is respectively equipped with slideway sensor (11), slideway sensor (11) is connected to switch board, and signal transmission makes control system control the rotating of motor (8), and then control the reciprocating motion of slide block (9).
3. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described slideway (7) is provided with two, each slideway (7) is provided with a slide block (9), is connected and driven to be synchronized with the movement between two slide blocks (9) by power transmission shaft (10).
4. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the side of keeping to the side to hold at slideway sensor (11) on described slideway (7) is provided with limit switch (12), limit switch (12) is connected to switch board, and signal transmission makes control system control motor (8), slide block (9) slides to limit switch (12) place, motor (8) power-off.
5. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: only have a described slideway (7) to be provided with slideway sensor (11) and limit switch (12).
6. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water tank (1) is connected with tapping pipe (13) and lower tapping pipe (14) and communicates, conflux to total tapping pipe (15), lower tapping pipe (14) is located at water tank (1) on lower side and be connected with gate valve (16).
7. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to claim 1,5 or 6, is characterized in that: be provided with heater (17) in described water tank (1).
8. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: in described water tank, establish level sensor (18), water inlet pipe (3) is provided with magnetic valve, level sensor (18) is connected to switch board, makes control system Controlling solenoid valve by signal transmission.
9. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to claim 1,2,3,5,6 or 8, is characterized in that: described slideway (7) lower end is provided with drainage arrangement.
10. the automatic water purging system for air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outlet pipe (4) is connected with filter (19), the side away from water spout (6) of water pump (2) is located at by filter (19).
CN201510306006.6A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 A kind of automatic water cleaning system for air cleaning unit Active CN104930678B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510306006.6A CN104930678B (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 A kind of automatic water cleaning system for air cleaning unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510306006.6A CN104930678B (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 A kind of automatic water cleaning system for air cleaning unit

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CN104930678A true CN104930678A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104930678B CN104930678B (en) 2018-10-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107224795A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-10-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Automatic flushing device
CN107335294A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-10 依科瑞德(北京)能源科技有限公司 A kind of filter automatic flushing device
CN113623794A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-11-09 深圳市万特网络科技有限公司 Intelligence house control by temperature change equipment based on internet

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08309131A (en) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-26 Goto Tekkosho:Kk Apparatus for cleaning filter
CN203010876U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-06-19 北京雅驿欣科技有限公司 Self-cleaning device of filter screen
CN203190590U (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-09-11 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Automatic cleaning device of filter of air conditioning unit
CN103752551A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-30 盐城市聚盛机械制造有限公司 Automatic high-pressure filter element cleaner
CN203598589U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-05-21 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Self-cleaning system of filter
CN204769651U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-18 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 Automatic water cleaning system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08309131A (en) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-26 Goto Tekkosho:Kk Apparatus for cleaning filter
CN203010876U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-06-19 北京雅驿欣科技有限公司 Self-cleaning device of filter screen
CN203190590U (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-09-11 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Automatic cleaning device of filter of air conditioning unit
CN203598589U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-05-21 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Self-cleaning system of filter
CN103752551A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-30 盐城市聚盛机械制造有限公司 Automatic high-pressure filter element cleaner
CN204769651U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-18 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 Automatic water cleaning system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107224795A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-10-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Automatic flushing device
CN107335294A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-10 依科瑞德(北京)能源科技有限公司 A kind of filter automatic flushing device
CN107335294B (en) * 2017-07-25 2023-06-30 依科瑞德(北京)能源科技有限公司 Filter self-cleaning device
CN113623794A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-11-09 深圳市万特网络科技有限公司 Intelligence house control by temperature change equipment based on internet

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