CN104927211A - 一种家用线缆的护套 - Google Patents

一种家用线缆的护套 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104927211A
CN104927211A CN201510311161.7A CN201510311161A CN104927211A CN 104927211 A CN104927211 A CN 104927211A CN 201510311161 A CN201510311161 A CN 201510311161A CN 104927211 A CN104927211 A CN 104927211A
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Prior art keywords
parts
cable
protective jacket
rubber
improved
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何忠青
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TONGLING HUAYANG SPECIAL WIRES Co Ltd
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TONGLING HUAYANG SPECIAL WIRES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510311161.7A priority Critical patent/CN104927211A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/16—Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种家用线缆的护套，原料按重量份包括：三元乙丙橡胶80-110份、甲基乙烯基硅橡胶30-40、半补强炭黑1-3、防老剂2-4份、硼酸锌4-8份、钛白粉3-7份、促进剂1-2份、硬脂酸1-3份、偶联剂1-2份、云母粉60-80份、N，N’-间苯撑双马来酰亚胺1-3份、三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐30-35份、三烯丙基异三聚氰酸酯3-8份、硬脂酸锌1-3份、氯化石蜡5-12份、氢氧化镁10-20份和二辛酯1-3份。采用了本发明后，提高了线缆的导电性能、柔软性能和抗老化性能，提高了绝缘层的加工流动性，降低了加工难度、降低了生产成本，且在延长了线缆在常温下的使用寿命。

Description

一种家用线缆的护套
技术领域
本发明涉及一种家用线缆的护套。
背景技术
线缆的用途有很多，主要有控制安装、连接设备、输送电力等，线束是将若干线缆整理后形成的。随着经济的发展，人们对于家用电器的需求也日益增长，而家电生产过程需要很多线缆，现有技术中的一些线缆能够耐高温或者能够在低温下正常工作，但是这些线缆用于家电生产会提高生产成本。
发明内容
本发明的目的是解决现有技术中的一些线缆能够耐高温或者能够在低温下正常工作，但是这些线缆用于家电生产会提高生产成本的问题。
本发明采用的技术方案是：一种家用线缆的护套，原料按重量份包括：三元乙丙橡胶80-110份、甲基乙烯基硅橡胶30-40、半补强炭黑1-3、防老剂2-4份、硼酸锌4-8份、钛白粉3-7份、促进剂1-2份、硬脂酸1-3份、偶联剂1-2份、云母粉60-80份、N，N’-间苯撑双马来酰亚胺1-3份、三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐30-35份、三烯丙基异三聚氰酸酯3-8份、硬脂酸锌1-3份、氯化石蜡5-12份、氢氧化镁10-20份和二辛酯1-3份。
本发明的有益效果是：采用了本发明后，提高了线缆的导电性能、柔软性能和抗老化性能，提高了绝缘层的加工流动性，降低了加工难度、降低了生产成本，且在延长了线缆在常温下的使用寿命。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明做进一步的说明。
一种家用线缆的护套，原料按重量份包括：三元乙丙橡胶80-110份、甲基乙烯基硅橡胶30-40、半补强炭黑1-3、防老剂2-4份、硼酸锌4-8份、钛白粉3-7份、促进剂1-2份、硬脂酸1-3份、偶联剂1-2份、云母粉60-80份、N，N’-间苯撑双马来酰亚胺1-3份、三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐30-35份、三烯丙基异三聚氰酸酯3-8份、硬脂酸锌1-3份、氯化石蜡5-12份、氢氧化镁10-20份和二辛酯1-3份。
制备方法：
步骤一：将三元乙丙橡胶与甲基乙烯基硅橡胶放入密炼机内塑炼，机内温度控制在90-125℃，8-12分钟后取出并冷却至常温；
步骤二：将促进剂、硬脂酸、偶联剂、云母粉、N，N’-间苯撑双马来酰亚胺，硬脂酸锌、氯化石蜡和步骤一中生成混合橡胶加入密炼机进行混炼，在100-110℃下混炼4-6分钟后加入防老剂、半补强炭黑、硼酸锌和三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐，在85-90℃混炼2-4分钟；
步骤三：将三烯丙基异三聚氰酸酯、氢氧化镁和二辛酯和钛白粉放入密炼机内在90-95℃混炼6-10分钟后取出的成品。
本领域技术人员应当知晓，本发明的保护方案不仅限于上述的实施例，还可以在上述实施例的基础上进行各种排列组合与变换，在不违背本发明精神的前提下，对本发明进行的各种变换均落在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (1)

1.一种家用线缆的护套，其特征在于原料按重量份包括：三元乙丙橡胶80-110份、甲基乙烯基硅橡胶30-40、半补强炭黑1-3、防老剂2-4份、硼酸锌4-8份、钛白粉3-7份、促进剂1-2份、硬脂酸1-3份、偶联剂1-2份、云母粉60-80份、N，N’-间苯撑双马来酰亚胺1-3份、三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐30-35份、三烯丙基异三聚氰酸酯3-8份、硬脂酸锌1-3份、氯化石蜡5-12份、氢氧化镁10-20份和二辛酯1-3份。
CN201510311161.7A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 一种家用线缆的护套 Pending CN104927211A (zh)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106065124A (zh) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-02 芜湖航飞科技股份有限公司 一种船用低烟无卤阻燃电缆护套材料及其制备方法
CN107189239A (zh) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-22 安徽徽宁电器仪表集团有限公司 一种电缆绝缘用橡胶配方
CN107266924A (zh) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-20 河南工学院 防滑绝缘胶套和制备方法及使用胶套的摇臂式电焊机
CN108148291A (zh) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 化晨冰 一种耐腐蚀耐辐照电缆护套管材料及其制备工艺
CN109438861A (zh) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-08 东至绿洲环保化工有限公司 耐高温硅橡胶及其制备方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101613506A (zh) * 2009-07-25 2009-12-30 四川明星电缆股份有限公司 耐高温无卤阻燃电缆护套料及其制备方法
CN102399397A (zh) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-04 江苏亨通电力电缆有限公司 耐寒橡胶电缆护套材料及制备方法
CN102911438A (zh) * 2012-09-18 2013-02-06 铜陵市铜都特种线缆厂 一种改性三元乙丙胶电缆料及其制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101613506A (zh) * 2009-07-25 2009-12-30 四川明星电缆股份有限公司 耐高温无卤阻燃电缆护套料及其制备方法
CN102399397A (zh) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-04 江苏亨通电力电缆有限公司 耐寒橡胶电缆护套材料及制备方法
CN102911438A (zh) * 2012-09-18 2013-02-06 铜陵市铜都特种线缆厂 一种改性三元乙丙胶电缆料及其制备方法

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106065124A (zh) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-02 芜湖航飞科技股份有限公司 一种船用低烟无卤阻燃电缆护套材料及其制备方法
CN108148291A (zh) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 化晨冰 一种耐腐蚀耐辐照电缆护套管材料及其制备工艺
CN107189239A (zh) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-22 安徽徽宁电器仪表集团有限公司 一种电缆绝缘用橡胶配方
CN107266924A (zh) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-20 河南工学院 防滑绝缘胶套和制备方法及使用胶套的摇臂式电焊机
CN109438861A (zh) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-08 东至绿洲环保化工有限公司 耐高温硅橡胶及其制备方法

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