CN104925886A - Solar-powered seawater desalination device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Solar-powered seawater desalination device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104925886A
CN104925886A CN201510295208.5A CN201510295208A CN104925886A CN 104925886 A CN104925886 A CN 104925886A CN 201510295208 A CN201510295208 A CN 201510295208A CN 104925886 A CN104925886 A CN 104925886A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
distillation device
seawater
tank
pump
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CN201510295208.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆怀利
马鑫
马中良
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Tianjin Jiuhe Jinge Ship Industry Co Ltd
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Tianjin Jiuhe Jinge Ship Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510295208.5A priority Critical patent/CN104925886A/en
Publication of CN104925886A publication Critical patent/CN104925886A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Abstract

The invention provides a solar-powered seawater desalination device and a using method thereof. The solar-powered seawater desalination device comprises a vacuum tube solar thermal collector, a hot water tank with an auxiliary power supply, a plate heat exchanger, a distilling apparatus, a flash tank and a water suction pump, wherein the distilling apparatus comprises a first-stage distiller, a second-stage distiller, a third-stage distiller and a fourth-stage distiller; the fourth-stage distiller is connected with each of a concentrated water tank and a fresh water tank; a first-stage flash tank is in series connection with a second-stage flash tank; the second-stage flash tank is connected with the fresh water tank; the fresh water tank is connected with a fresh water discharge pipe through a fresh water discharge pump; a condenser is connected with a vacuum pump; the vacuum pump is utilized for lowering the vacuum degree of the overall system to channel sea water into the seawater desalination device; the overall seawater desalination device adopts a double circulated system formed by hot water circulation and seawater circulation. According to the solar-powered seawater desalination device and the using method thereof, provided by the invention, the renewable energy sources are fully utilized for seawater desalination, the structure is simple and compact, the seawater desalination effect is good, no chemical is needed to be added, the cost is low, non pollution is achieved, the service life is long and the seawater desalination efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus and using method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of sea water desalting technology, relate generally to a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus and using method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of industry, water consumption is increasing, and the water resources in a lot of area becomes shortage.The shortage of water resources have impact on industrial expansion, even have impact on resident's orthobiosis.China is one of country of water resources shortage in the world, in the last few years, sharply reduces because environmental pollution result in Freshwater resources, and has had a strong impact on social steady progression.Shortage of fresh water has been a global problem, and the Freshwater resources how reasonable employment is limited are problems that countries in the world are all paid special attention to.
Current method for desalting seawater both domestic and external is many, comprises distillation method, cold method, reverse osmosis method, sun power method, low-temperature multi-effect method, electroosmose process etc.
Distillation method is distillation desalination process, and essence is exactly the forming process of water vapour, and its reason forms cloud as seawater by thermal evaporation, and cloud meets cold formation rain under certain condition.Vapour compression distillation method and multistage flash distillation method etc. is divided into according to equipment distillation method.
Cold method, namely freezing seawater makes it icing, and while liquid fresh water becomes solid ice, salt is separated.Cold method and distillation method have the drawback being difficult to overcome, and wherein distillation method can consume a large amount of energy and in instrument, produce a large amount of bird nests, and the fresh water obtained is also few; And cold method will consume the much energy equally, but the fresh water taste obtained is not good.
Reverse osmosis method, usually also known as ultra-filtration method, belongs to a kind of membrane sepn desalination process.Utilize only allow solvent through, do not allow solute through semi-permeable membranes, seawater and freshwater is separated.Under normal conditions, fresh water is diffused into seawater side by semi-permeable membranes, thus makes the liquid level of seawater side by rising, until certain height just stops.Now, the water column static pressure that seawater side exceeds is called osmotic pressure.If apply an external pressure being greater than penetration of sea water pressure to seawater side, the pure water so in seawater by reverse osmosis in fresh water.The great advantage of reverse osmosis method is energy-conservation.Its energy consumption is only 1/2 of electroosmose process, 1/40 of distillation method.
The key problem in technology of electroosmose process is the development of Novel ion exchange membrane.Ion-exchange membrane is the functional diaphragm of 0.5-1.0mm thickness, divides into positive ion exchange membrane (anode membrane) and anionic exchange membrane (cavity block) by its selective penetrated property.Electroosmose process is alternately arranged at the anode membrane and cavity block with selective penetrated property, forms multiple separate compartment seawater and desalinated, and adjacent compartments seawater concentrates, and fresh water is separated with condensed water.Electroosmose process not only can desalinize seawater, also can as the means of water conditioning, for reutilization of the sewage is made contributions.In addition, this method is also applied to concentrated, the Separation & Purification of the industries such as chemical industry, medicine, food more and more.
Early stage solar energy sea water desalination apparatus is generally all called solar still.The example heating up in a steamer system passive type solar energy Distallation systm is exactly disc type solar energy distillation device, at present to the research of disc type solar energy distillation device mainly concentrate on the choosing of material, various thermal characteristics improvement and by it and all kinds of solar energy collector with the use of upper.Compare with thermal source with traditional power source, sun power has the advantage such as safety, environmental protection, and solar energy acquisition and desalinating process two systems being combined is a kind of desalination technology of Sustainable development.Desalination with Solar Energy is not owing to consuming conventional energy resources, pollution-free, gained fresh water purity advantages of higher and be subject to people gradually and pay attention to.
The main drawback of current seawater desalination treatment equipment is: facility investment is many, seawater circulation amount is large, the water yield processed is little, process cost compared with high, energy consumption is large.For this reason, be badly in need of a kind of structure, simple, cost is low, make full use of the sea water desalinating plant that renewable energy source carries out brine disposal.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome sea water desalinating plant Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of structure simple, sea water desaltination is effective, the rational solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of equipment de-sign.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme:
A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, is characterized in that, comprise vacuum tube solar heating element, band accessory power supply hot well tank, plate-type heat exchanger, water distilling apparatus, flash tank, lift pump, described vacuum tube solar heating element comprises valve tube and heat collector header, described vacuum tube solar heating element connecting band accessory power supply hot well tank, described water distilling apparatus comprises one-level distiller, secondary distillation device, three-stage distillation device, Four-stage distillation device, described lift pump comprises seawater intake pump, dense water extractor pump, fresh water extraction pump, hot water circulating pump, water pump, described plate-type heat exchanger is connected with one-level distiller import in described water distilling apparatus, one-level distiller in described water distilling apparatus, secondary distillation device, three-stage distillation device, Four-stage distillation device is connected by electricity series connection, outlet in described one-level distiller connects the import of secondary distillation device, the outlet of secondary distillation device connects the import of three-stage distillation device, the outlet of described three-stage distillation device connects the import of Four-stage distillation device, the one-level distiller of seawater in water distilling apparatus is entered secondary distillation device, through secondary distillation device, part evaporation enters primary flash tank, a part is not evaporated and is entered three-stage distillation device, through three-stage distillation device, further by sea water desaltination, part evaporation enters two-stage flash tank, a part is not evaporated and is entered Four-stage distillation device, seawater is further desalinated through Four-stage distillation device, the part of evaporation enters condenser, fresh-water tank is entered through condenser, unevaporated part enters fresh-water tank, a part enters dense water tank, the seawater entering dense water tank enters into hot water circulation through concentrated water drainage water pump and is pumped back to plate-type heat exchanger and carries out heat exchange, described Four-stage distillation device connects dense water tank and fresh-water tank respectively, described primary flash tank is connected with two-stage flash tank and is connected, described two-stage flash tank is connected with fresh-water tank, described fresh-water tank connects condenser described in fresh water water shoot by fresh water wet-pit and connects seawater intake pump, described seawater intake pump is vacuum pump, utilize vacuum pump to reduce the vacuum tightness of whole system, seawater is incorporated into sea water desalinating plant, whole sea water desalinating plant adopts the binary cycle system of hot water circulation and seawater circulation.
Further, seawater enters secondary distillation device from one-level distiller, enters three-stage distillation device and Four-stage distillation device successively by action of gravity, without any need for power.
Further, described band accessory power supply hot well tank is attemperater, and described attemperater is provided with stainless inner bag and shell.
Further, described vacuum tube solar heating element comprises sun power automatic control system, whether described sun power automatic control system comprises digital display temperature controller, temperature difference recording controller, water monitor, magnetic valve, sun power recycle pump, alternating current contactor, rly. and overhead control case, control to be continued to be sent in attemperater by water according to the temperature difference.
Further, the material of described evaporation unit and condenser is Stainless steel 316 L.
Further, the one-level distiller in described evaporation unit, secondary distillation device, three-stage distillation device, Four-stage distillation device all adopt circular shell.
Use the method for solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, comprise thermal cycling and seawater circulation two steps, its concrete step is:
(1) hot water circulation: be used for hydronic water after vacuum tube solar heating element heating, enter into attemperater, through recycle pump, hot water is sent into plate-type heat exchanger, heated with reentering after seawater to make heat exchange in vacuum tube solar heating element, the circulation thermal source as system uses.
(2) seawater circulation: seawater is preheated in plate-type heat exchanger, temperature sprays close to after vaporization temperature, flash tank is entered after part gas evaporation, non-evaporation section enters next effect distiller by tubing below distiller, and gas enters in the heat transfer tube of next effect distiller in flash evaporation tank, thermal source as next effect continues heating goes out, and concentrated rear seawater is discharged after entering sea water tank.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: sea water desalinating plant provided by the invention makes full use of renewable energy source and carries out sea water desaltination process, structure is simple, compact, sea water desaltination is effective, and without the need to adding any chemical, cost is low, pollution-free, equipment is not easy fouling, long service life, and sea water desaltination efficiency is high; Dense for part water depth can be utilized simultaneously, as dense water salt manufacturing, dense water extraction refining etc., thus reach the object turned waste into wealth, start the win-win situation not only solving problem of environmental pollution but also biomass energy can be reclaimed, effectively can solve the present situation of town water difficulty.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sea water desalinating plant of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. vacuum tube solar heating element 2. is with auxiliary thermal source hot well tank 3. plate-type heat exchanger
4. one-level distiller 5. secondary distillation device 6. three-stage distillation device
7. the dense water tank of primary flash tank 8. Four-stage distillation device 9.
10. fresh-water tank 11. condenser 12. seawater intake pump
13. fresh water wet-pit 14. concentrated water drainage water pump 15. hot water circulating pumps
16. water pump 17. two-stage flash tanks
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, concrete introduction is done to the present invention.
A kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise vacuum tube solar heating element 1, band accessory power supply hot well tank 2, plate-type heat exchanger 3, water distilling apparatus, flash tank, lift pump, described vacuum tube solar heating element 1 comprises valve tube and heat collector header, described vacuum tube solar heating element 1 connecting band accessory power supply hot well tank 2, described water distilling apparatus comprises one-level distiller 4, secondary distillation device 5, three-stage distillation device 6, Four-stage distillation device 8, described lift pump comprises seawater intake pump 12, dense water extractor pump 14, fresh water extraction pump 13, hot water circulating pump 15, water pump 16, described plate-type heat exchanger 3 is connected with one-level distiller 4 import in described water distilling apparatus, one-level distiller 4 in described water distilling apparatus, secondary distillation device 5, three-stage distillation device 6, Four-stage distillation device 8 is connected by electricity series connection, outlet in described one-level distiller connects the import of secondary distillation device, the outlet of secondary distillation device connects the import of three-stage distillation device, the outlet of described three-stage distillation device connects the import of Four-stage distillation device, the one-level distiller of seawater in water distilling apparatus is entered secondary distillation device, through secondary distillation device, part evaporation enters primary flash tank 7, a part is not evaporated and is entered three-stage distillation device, through three-stage distillation device, further by sea water desaltination, part evaporation enters two-stage flash tank 17, a part is not evaporated and is entered Four-stage distillation device, seawater is further desalinated through Four-stage distillation device, the part of evaporation enters condenser 11, fresh-water tank 10 is entered through condenser 11, unevaporated part enters fresh-water tank 10, a part enters dense water tank 9, the seawater entering dense water tank 9 enters into hot water circulating pump 15 through concentrated water drainage water pump 14 and gets back to plate-type heat exchanger and carry out heat exchange, described Four-stage distillation device connects dense water tank 14 and fresh-water tank 10 respectively, described primary flash tank 7 is connected with two-stage flash tank 17 and is connected, described two-stage flash tank 17 is connected with fresh-water tank 10, described fresh-water tank 10 connects fresh water water shoot by fresh water wet-pit 13, described condenser connects seawater intake pump 12, described seawater intake pump is vacuum pump, vacuum pump is utilized to reduce the vacuum tightness of whole system, seawater is incorporated into sea water desalinating plant, and whole sea water desalinating plant adopts the binary cycle system of hot water circulation and seawater circulation.
Further, seawater enters secondary distillation device from one-level distiller, enters three-stage distillation device and Four-stage distillation device successively by action of gravity, without any need for power.
Further, described band accessory power supply hot well tank is attemperater, and described attemperater is provided with stainless inner bag and shell.
Further, described vacuum tube solar heating element comprises sun power automatic control system, whether described sun power automatic control system comprises digital display temperature controller, temperature difference recording controller, water monitor, magnetic valve, sun power recycle pump, alternating current contactor, rly. and overhead control case, control to be continued to be sent in attemperater by water according to the temperature difference.
Further, the material of described evaporation unit and condenser is Stainless steel 316 L.
Further, the one-level distiller in described evaporation unit, secondary distillation device, three-stage distillation device, Four-stage distillation device all adopt circular shell.
Use the method for solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, comprise thermal cycling and seawater circulation two steps, its concrete step is:
(1) hot water circulation: be used for hydronic water after vacuum tube solar heating element heating, enter into attemperater, through recycle pump, hot water is sent into plate-type heat exchanger, heated with reentering after seawater to make heat exchange in vacuum tube solar heating element, the circulation thermal source as system uses.
(2) seawater circulation: seawater is preheated in plate-type heat exchanger, temperature sprays close to after vaporization temperature, flash tank is entered after part gas evaporation, non-evaporation section enters next effect distiller by tubing below distiller, and gas enters in the heat transfer tube of next effect distiller in flash evaporation tank, thermal source as next effect continues heating goes out, and concentrated rear seawater is discharged after entering sea water tank.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art also can make multiple change accordingly, but to be anyly equal to the present invention or similar change all should be encompassed in the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise vacuum tube solar heating element, band accessory power supply hot well tank, plate-type heat exchanger, water distilling apparatus, flash tank, lift pump, described vacuum tube solar heating element comprises valve tube and heat collector header, described vacuum tube solar heating element connecting band accessory power supply hot well tank, described water distilling apparatus comprises one-level distiller, secondary distillation device, three-stage distillation device, Four-stage distillation device, described lift pump comprises seawater intake pump, dense water extractor pump, fresh water extraction pump, hot water circulating pump, water pump, described plate-type heat exchanger is connected with one-level distiller import in described water distilling apparatus, one-level distiller in described water distilling apparatus, secondary distillation device, three-stage distillation device, Four-stage distillation device is connected by electricity series connection, outlet in described one-level distiller connects the import of secondary distillation device, the outlet of secondary distillation device connects the import of three-stage distillation device, the outlet of described three-stage distillation device connects the import of Four-stage distillation device, the one-level distiller of seawater in water distilling apparatus is entered secondary distillation device, through secondary distillation device, part evaporation enters primary flash tank, a part is not evaporated and is entered three-stage distillation device, through three-stage distillation device, further by sea water desaltination, part evaporation enters two-stage flash tank, a part is not evaporated and is entered Four-stage distillation device, seawater is further desalinated through Four-stage distillation device, the part of evaporation enters condenser, fresh-water tank is entered through condenser, unevaporated part enters fresh-water tank, a part enters dense water tank, the seawater entering dense water tank enters into hot water circulation through concentrated water drainage water pump and is pumped back to plate-type heat exchanger and carries out heat exchange, described Four-stage distillation device connects dense water tank and fresh-water tank respectively, described primary flash tank is connected with two-stage flash tank and is connected, described two-stage flash tank is connected with fresh-water tank, described fresh-water tank connects condenser described in fresh water water shoot by fresh water wet-pit and connects seawater intake pump, described seawater intake pump is vacuum pump, utilize vacuum pump to reduce the vacuum tightness of whole system, seawater is incorporated into sea water desalinating plant, whole sea water desalinating plant adopts the binary cycle system of hot water circulation and seawater circulation.
2. a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described band accessory power supply hot well tank is attemperater, and described attemperater is provided with stainless inner bag and shell.
3. a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vacuum tube solar heating element comprises sun power automatic control system, whether described sun power automatic control system comprises digital display temperature controller, temperature difference recording controller, water monitor, magnetic valve, sun power recycle pump, alternating current contactor, rly. and overhead control case, control to be continued to be sent in attemperater by water according to the temperature difference.
4. a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described evaporation unit and condenser is Stainless steel 316 L.
5. a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the one-level distiller in described evaporation unit, secondary distillation device, three-stage distillation device, Four-stage distillation device all adopt circular shell.
6. a using method for solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, comprises thermal cycling and seawater circulation two steps, it is characterized in that its concrete step is:
(1) hot water circulation: be used for hydronic water after vacuum tube solar heating element heating, enter into attemperater, through recycle pump, hot water is sent into plate-type heat exchanger, heated with reentering after seawater to make heat exchange in vacuum tube solar heating element, the circulation thermal source as system uses.
(2) seawater circulation: seawater is preheated in plate-type heat exchanger, temperature sprays close to after vaporization temperature, flash tank is entered after part gas evaporation, non-evaporation section enters next effect distiller by tubing below distiller, and gas enters in the heat transfer tube of next effect distiller in flash evaporation tank, thermal source as next effect continues heating goes out, and concentrated rear seawater is discharged after entering sea water tank.
CN201510295208.5A 2015-06-02 2015-06-02 Solar-powered seawater desalination device and using method thereof Pending CN104925886A (en)

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Cited By (8)

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CN105692748A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-06-22 山东大学(威海) Auxiliary heating solar energy system and seawater desalination system
CN105692747A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-06-22 山东大学(威海) Intelligent control solar system and sea water desalination system thereof
CN105731573A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-06 山东大学(威海) Solar heat accumulating system and seawater desalting system with heat accumulating function
CN106745428A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 江苏科技大学 A kind of heat collection type solar multistage flash evaporation seawater desalting device and method
CN107585814A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-16 天津城建大学 Solar energy sea water evaporation, concentration, crystallization integrated apparatus
CN108870522A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-23 集美大学 Solar heat pump family formula central hot-water system
EA035985B1 (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-09-09 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Юго-Западный государственный университет" (ЮЗГУ) Self-contained solar-thermal electric desalination plant
CN116768310A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-09-19 山东省科学院能源研究所 Full-time multistage flash evaporation seawater desalination system with solar energy combined with thermochemical battery

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CN105731573A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-06 山东大学(威海) Solar heat accumulating system and seawater desalting system with heat accumulating function
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CN105692748B (en) * 2016-02-27 2017-11-10 山东大学 One kind auxiliary heating solar system and seawater desalination system
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CN105692748A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-06-22 山东大学(威海) Auxiliary heating solar energy system and seawater desalination system
CN107628662A (en) * 2016-02-27 2018-01-26 山东大学 A kind of solar seawater desalination system according to water tank temperature intelligent control valve aperture
CN108298624B (en) * 2016-02-27 2019-04-02 山东大学 A kind of intelligent control solar seawater desalination system of constant level
CN105692747A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-06-22 山东大学(威海) Intelligent control solar system and sea water desalination system thereof
CN107560201B (en) * 2016-02-27 2019-01-18 山东大学 A kind of solar seawater desalination system of intelligent control flow
CN106745428A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 江苏科技大学 A kind of heat collection type solar multistage flash evaporation seawater desalting device and method
CN107585814B (en) * 2017-10-27 2023-08-18 天津城建大学 Solar seawater evaporation, concentration and crystallization integrated device
CN107585814A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-16 天津城建大学 Solar energy sea water evaporation, concentration, crystallization integrated apparatus
CN108870522A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-23 集美大学 Solar heat pump family formula central hot-water system
CN108870522B (en) * 2018-07-11 2020-11-10 集美大学 Household central hot water system of solar heat pump
EA035985B1 (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-09-09 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Юго-Западный государственный университет" (ЮЗГУ) Self-contained solar-thermal electric desalination plant
CN116768310A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-09-19 山东省科学院能源研究所 Full-time multistage flash evaporation seawater desalination system with solar energy combined with thermochemical battery

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