CN104925225A - Measurement buoy capable of measuring quality of water at different depths - Google Patents
Measurement buoy capable of measuring quality of water at different depths Download PDFInfo
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- CN104925225A CN104925225A CN201510293018.XA CN201510293018A CN104925225A CN 104925225 A CN104925225 A CN 104925225A CN 201510293018 A CN201510293018 A CN 201510293018A CN 104925225 A CN104925225 A CN 104925225A
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- water quality
- buoy
- measurement
- depth place
- pulling force
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Abstract
The invention discloses a measurement buoy capable of measuring the quality of water at different depths. The measurement buoy comprises a buoy body (1), wherein a buoyancy tank (2) and an instrument bin (3) are arranged in the buoy body (1); an upper supporting frame (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the buoy body (1); a fixing platform (5) is arranged on the upper supporting frame (4); a lower supporting frame (6) is arranged on the lower portion of the buoy body (1) and provided with a counterbalance (7); the buoy body (1) is further provided with a first coiling block (8) capable of rotating; a tensioning cable (9) capable of ascending or descending when the first coiling block (8) rotates is arranged on the first coiling block (8), a gravity block (10) is arranged at the lower end of the tensioning cable (9), and the tensioning cable (9) is connected with a water quality sensor (11) capable of ascending or descending along with the tensioning cable (9). The measurement buoy is simple in structure and capable of measuring the quality of water at different depths.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of buoy, is more particularly a kind of measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality.
[background technology]
At present, global warming has become a much-talked-about topic, and its disaster brought is obvious to all especially.Ocean as global climate one of important factor in order pay attention to by various countries; The Marine Environmental Pollution of countries in the world is also everyday increase the weight of simultaneously, and Gulf of Mexico leakage of oil, nuclear power station in Japan are revealed, Chinese Bohai Sea Gulf leakage of oil event, and these all bring immeasurable consequence to marine environment.
Therefore, the water quality measurement of seawater becomes ever more important, and the water quality measurement of current seawater is all generally install water quality sensor on buoy, water quality sensor is put into the measurement carrying out water quality in seawater.But the water quality sensor of traditional water quality measurement mode all throws in some depths fixing in the seawater, the water quality data at different depth place can not be measured, so the measurement of seawater quality has some limitations, the data gathered are complete not, to the bulk analysis existing defects of seawater quality, the particularity of the overall water quality measurement of seawater is lower.
Therefore, the present invention produces based on above deficiency just.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, can measure the measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality, this measurement buoy can provide take off data more completely, makes seawater quality analysis more accurate.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality, it is characterized in that: comprise buoy float 1, buoyancy compartment 2 and instrument compartment 3 is provided with in described buoy float 1, the top of described buoy float 1 is provided with upper bracket 4, described upper bracket 4 is provided with fixed platform 5, described buoy float 1 bottom is provided with lower bracket 6, described lower bracket 6 is provided with counterweight block 7, described buoy float 1 is also provided with first reel 8 that can rotate, the first described reel 8 is provided with the pulling force rope 9 that can rise when it rotates or decline, the lower end of described pulling force rope 9 is provided with gravity block 10, described pulling force rope 9 is connected with the water quality sensor 11 that can rise with it or decline.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can be measured as above, it is characterized in that: described buoy float 1 is provided with second reel 12 that can rotate, described water quality sensor 11 is provided with and can be enclosed within pulling force rope 9 and the ring set 13 that relative tension rope about 9 slides together with water quality sensor 11, and the signal hawser 14 of described water quality sensor 11 is wrapped on the second reel 12.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can be measured as above, it is characterized in that: described ring set 13 is two.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can be measured as above, it is characterized in that: the first described reel 8 and the second reel 12 are located at the metacentric position of buoy float 1.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can be measured as above, it is characterized in that: described pulling force rope 9 is corrosion-resistant steel stay cord.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can be measured as above, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described pulling force rope 9 is 8mm to 10mm.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can be measured as above, it is characterized in that: described fixed platform 5 is provided with meteorological sensor 15, GPRS antenna 16.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can be measured as above, it is characterized in that: described fixed platform 5 is provided with anchor lantern 17.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can being measured as above, it is characterized in that: between described buoy float 1 and upper bracket 4, being provided with the many tension bars 18 for keeping upper bracket 4 stable.
The measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality can be measured as above, it is characterized in that: described tension bar 18 circumference uniform distribution is on buoy float 1.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the first reel of the present invention can make pulling force rope rise or decline in the process of rotating, the water quality sensor be connected on pulling force rope just can be followed and be risen or decline, water quality sensor just can measure the water quality data at different water depth place, thus the data making seawater quality measure more comprehensively, make the bulk analysis of user to seawater quality more accurate.
2, buoy float of the present invention is provided with second reel that can rotate, and water quality sensor is provided with and can be enclosed within pulling force rope and the ring set that relative tension rope slides up and down together with water quality sensor, and the signal cable takeup of water quality sensor is on the second reel.When the second spool turns, signal hawser rises or declines, water quality sensor is followed and is risen or decline, thus measure the water quality data at different water depth place, ring set is enclosed within pulling force rope and plays directional tagging, water quality sensor is elevated more steady, when also making water quality sensor rest on a certain depth of water place, does not have large rocking.
3, the first reel of the present invention and the second reel are located at the metacentric position of buoy float, so waving of pulling force rope and signal hawser is minimum, reduce the damage that pulling force rope and signal hawser bring because buoy float rocks.
4, being provided with the many tension bars for keeping upper bracket stable between buoy float of the present invention and upper bracket, ensure that the firm of upper bracket.
5, structure of the present invention is simple, easily manufactured, with low cost, gathers water quality data comprehensive, is applicable to promoting.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
A kind of measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality, comprise buoy float 1, buoyancy compartment 2 and instrument compartment 3 is provided with in described buoy float 1, the top of described buoy float 1 is provided with upper bracket 4, described upper bracket 4 is provided with fixed platform 5, described buoy float 1 bottom is provided with lower bracket 6, described lower bracket 6 is provided with counterweight block 7, described buoy float 1 is also provided with first reel 8 that can rotate, the first described reel 8 is provided with the pulling force rope 9 that can rise when it rotates or decline, the lower end of described pulling force rope 9 is provided with gravity block 10, described pulling force rope 9 is connected with the water quality sensor 11 that can rise with it or decline.First reel 8 can make pulling force rope 9 rise or decline in the process of rotating, the water quality sensor 11 be connected on pulling force rope 9 just can be followed and be risen or decline, water quality sensor 11 just can measure the water quality data at different water depth place, thus the data making seawater quality measure more comprehensively, make the bulk analysis of user to seawater quality more accurate.And buoy float 1 bottom is provided with lower bracket 6, described lower bracket 6 is provided with counterweight block 7, and make the center of gravity of buoy very low, stability is high, highly beneficial to water quality measurement.
Described buoy float 1 is provided with second reel 12 that can rotate, described water quality sensor 11 is provided with and can be enclosed within pulling force rope 9 and the ring set 13 that relative tension rope about 9 slides together with water quality sensor 11, and the signal hawser 14 of described water quality sensor 11 is wrapped on the second reel 12.When the second reel 12 rotates, signal hawser 14 rises or declines, water quality sensor 11 is followed and is risen or decline, thus measure the water quality data at different water depth place, ring set 13 is enclosed within pulling force rope 9 and plays directional tagging, water quality sensor 11 is elevated more steady, when also making water quality sensor 11 rest on a certain depth of water place, does not have large rocking.
Described ring set 13 is two.Two ring sets 13 can make water quality sensor 11 be elevated more steadily along pulling force rope 9, safe and reliable, can stand boisterous impact, also not have large rocking when water quality sensor 11 rests on certain certain degree of depth.
The first described reel 8 and the second reel 12 are located at the metacentric position of buoy float 1, so waving of pulling force rope 9 and signal hawser 14 is minimum, reduces pulling force rope 9 and signal hawser 14 because of buoy float 1 and rock the damage brought.
Described pulling force rope 9 is corrosion-resistant steel stay cord.Corrosion-resistant steel stay cord can be resisted various corrosive elements in seawater and, to its corrosion, increase the service life.
The diameter of described pulling force rope 9 is 8mm to 10mm, and described gravity block 10 is 90 kilograms to 100 kilograms.Gravity block 10 is arranged on 90 kilograms to 100 kilograms can make pulling force rope 9 there will not be large rocking, and the diameter of pulling force rope 9 arranges 8mm to 10mm, both ensured that it can not be broken by gravity block 9, and avoided again while guaranteeing intensity using thicker corrosion-resistant steel stay cord and the higher problem of the cost brought.
Described fixed platform 5 is provided with meteorological sensor 15, GPRS antenna 16.
Described fixed platform 5 is provided with anchor lantern 17.
Be provided with many between described buoy float 1 and upper bracket 4 for the tension bar 18 keeping upper bracket 4 stable, ensure that the firm of upper bracket 4.
Described tension bar 18 circumference uniform distribution, on buoy float 1, while making upper bracket 4 firm, also makes whole buoy balance high.
Claims (10)
1. can measure the measurement buoy of different water depth place water quality for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise buoy float (1), buoyancy compartment (2) and instrument compartment (3) is provided with in described buoy float (1), the top of described buoy float (1) is provided with upper bracket (4), described upper bracket (4) is provided with fixed platform (5), described buoy float (1) bottom is provided with lower bracket (6), described lower bracket (6) is provided with counterweight block (7), described buoy float (1) is also provided with first reel (8) that can rotate, described the first reel (8) is provided with the pulling force rope (9) that can rise when it rotates or decline, the lower end of described pulling force rope (9) is provided with gravity block (10), described pulling force rope (9) is connected with the water quality sensor (11) that can rise with it or decline.
2. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buoy float (1) is provided with second reel (12) that can rotate, described water quality sensor (11) is provided with and can be enclosed within pulling force rope (9) and the ring set (13) that relative tension rope (9) slides up and down together with water quality sensor (11), and the signal hawser (14) of described water quality sensor (11) is wrapped on the second reel (12).
3. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described ring set (13) is two.
4. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described the first reel (8) and the second reel (12) are located at the metacentric position of buoy float (1).
5. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pulling force rope (9) is corrosion-resistant steel stay cord.
6. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the diameter of described pulling force rope (9) is 8mm to 10mm.
7. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed platform (5) is provided with meteorological sensor (15), GPRS antenna (16).
8. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed platform (5) is provided with anchor lantern (17).
9. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the many tension bars (18) for keeping upper bracket (4) stable between described buoy float (1) and upper bracket (4).
10. the measurement buoy can measuring different water depth place water quality according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described tension bar (18) circumference uniform distribution is on buoy float (1).
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CN201510293018.XA CN104925225A (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Measurement buoy capable of measuring quality of water at different depths |
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CN201510293018.XA CN104925225A (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Measurement buoy capable of measuring quality of water at different depths |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105799867A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Cake-shaped buoy body tower |
CN105842412A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | Water environment vertical distribution comprehensive on-line monitoring buoy and monitoring system |
CN105842414A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | 南宁市茂百科技有限公司 | Sewage acidity testing device |
CN108327853A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-27 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | A kind of buoy that can change investigation depth |
CN108516058A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-11 | 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 | A kind of unmanned boat recycled in real time for deep-sea observation data |
CN108909946A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥耀世同辉科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental monitoring buoy |
CN109159857A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-08 | 青岛良研信息科技有限公司 | A kind of long-range control water quality monitoring buoy |
CN110057747A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-26 | 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) | It is a kind of to be able to achieve the corrosion testing apparatus for throwing sample depth of water alternation |
CN110641623A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-03 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Parameter measuring buoy |
CN111483553A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州腾海科技有限公司 | Alga in-situ section buoy system |
CN112285309A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-29 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Large buoy monitoring device |
CN114701602A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-07-05 | 中电科(宁波)海洋电子研究院有限公司 | Anchoring buoy monitoring device with winch and position control method thereof |
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TW490062U (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-01 | Hycom Instr Corp | Floating apparatus for monitoring water quality at fixed position in water |
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CN204775854U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-11-18 | 中山市探海仪器有限公司 | Novel measure buoy |
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TW490062U (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-01 | Hycom Instr Corp | Floating apparatus for monitoring water quality at fixed position in water |
CN2660483Y (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2004-12-01 | 国家海洋技术中心 | Dragline type underwater creeper |
JP2008110656A (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Kenwood Corp | Underwater photographing buoy |
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Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105799867A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Cake-shaped buoy body tower |
CN105842412A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | Water environment vertical distribution comprehensive on-line monitoring buoy and monitoring system |
CN105842414A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | 南宁市茂百科技有限公司 | Sewage acidity testing device |
CN108327853A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-27 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | A kind of buoy that can change investigation depth |
CN108327853B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2023-10-10 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Buoy capable of changing detection depth |
CN108516058A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-11 | 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 | A kind of unmanned boat recycled in real time for deep-sea observation data |
CN108909946A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥耀世同辉科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental monitoring buoy |
CN110104127A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-08-09 | 青岛良研信息科技有限公司 | A kind of long-range control water quality monitoring buoy |
CN109159857B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-11-05 | 陈瑜 | A kind of long-range control water quality monitoring buoy |
CN109159857A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-08 | 青岛良研信息科技有限公司 | A kind of long-range control water quality monitoring buoy |
CN110057747A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-26 | 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) | It is a kind of to be able to achieve the corrosion testing apparatus for throwing sample depth of water alternation |
CN110057747B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-12-14 | 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) | Can realize throwing corrosion test device of appearance deep water alternating |
CN110641623A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-03 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Parameter measuring buoy |
CN110641623B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2023-12-29 | 青岛海研电子有限公司 | Parameter measurement type buoy |
CN111483553A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州腾海科技有限公司 | Alga in-situ section buoy system |
CN112285309A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-29 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Large buoy monitoring device |
CN112285309B (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-06-25 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Large buoy monitoring device |
CN114701602A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-07-05 | 中电科(宁波)海洋电子研究院有限公司 | Anchoring buoy monitoring device with winch and position control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150923 |