CN208206233U - A kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance - Google Patents
A kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN208206233U CN208206233U CN201820932556.8U CN201820932556U CN208206233U CN 208206233 U CN208206233 U CN 208206233U CN 201820932556 U CN201820932556 U CN 201820932556U CN 208206233 U CN208206233 U CN 208206233U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of level measuring water gauges of water course survey wind and wave resistance, including pedestal, cylinder is installed above the pedestal, the side insertion of the cylinder is equipped with glass plate, the glass plate is equipped with graduation mark and scale value, photovoltaic power generation plate is installed at the top of the outer cylinder, the side of the outer cylinder is equipped with buzzer siren, the inside of the cylinder is equipped with the first cavity, transparent water pipe is installed in first cavity, the lower end of the transparent water pipe is equipped with adapter tube, buoy is placed in the transparent water pipe, headlamp is installed at the top of first cavity, the second cavity is equipped in the cylinder, battery is installed in second cavity.The utility model can be measured more accurately in the waters for having stormy waves, and headlamp is equipped in cylinder and provides electric energy by photovoltaic power generation plate, facilitates night to check, and install buzzer siren, be sounded an alarm automatically when water level exceeds secure threshold.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water conservancy equipment technical field, specially a kind of level measuring water of water course survey wind and wave resistance
Ruler.
Background technique
Navigation channel refers in the waters such as river, river, lake, sea, is the ship of ship's navigation defined or setting (including construction)
Navigate by water channel.Sailing direction is arranged in navigation channel, to guarantee marine operation safety.Navigation channel is divided into different grades, and respectively provides
There are minimum fairway depth, width, radius of curvature and the Clearance dimension more than the water surface.Navigation channel can be divided into natural navigable waterway and artificial boat
Two class of road.However existing level measuring water gauge be largely it is vertical in water with graduated column, observe the water surface and scale
The interface of ruler, to obtain the numerical value of water level.Due to the influence of wave, the interface location of the water surface and graduated scale is to fluctuate above and below
, the amplitude size of this fluctuation and period be it is irregular, observer can only lean on the average value of empirical estimating fluctuating range, come
Determine water level.The side of this determining water level is influenced very big by wave, thus error is also larger.This biggish water level number of error
Value, directly influences the science and reasonability of dredging waterway.
Application No. is the Chinese patents of CN201120457003.X, disclose anti-undaform level measuring water gauge, belong to water
Domain water-level measuring equipment field, this level measuring water gauge are made of graduated scale, bar stake and fluctuation separator tube, and the utility model uses
Buffer tube design is fluctuated, the water in waters is flowed slowly into transparent watertight pipe by capillary, until liquid level and pipe in pipe
Outer waters water surface elevation is equal, and is consistent always with the water level outside pipe, by float on intraluminal fluid face buoy display and
Corresponding graduated scale reads measurement numerical value, when by wave effect quickly variation up and down is occurred for the waters water surface, due to capillary tube inner wall
To the drag effect of flowing water in capillary, prevents to fluctuate the water in separator tube from quickly flowing into or flowing out by capillary, eliminate
Influence because of heaving of the sea to liquid level in fluctuation separator tube, substantially increases water level measurement accuracy, to waterway regulation, flood-protection
Position, ship's navigation Interpretation Method of Area Rainfall play a significant role, and provide science, accurate foundation for country's very important decision.But above scheme
There is also following shortcomings:
1, pipe is interior to be connected between outside by capillary, and capillary diameter is smaller, be easy to cause blocking.
2, the level measuring water gauge in above scheme is not easy to read at night.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance
The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of water level of water course survey wind and wave resistance
Water gauge, including pedestal are measured, cylinder is installed above the pedestal, the side insertion of the cylinder is equipped with glass plate, institute
It states glass plate and is equipped with graduation mark and scale value, photovoltaic power generation plate, the side peace of the outer cylinder are installed at the top of the outer cylinder
Equipped with buzzer siren, the inside of the cylinder is equipped with the first cavity, is equipped with transparent water pipe in first cavity, described
The lower end of bright water pipe is equipped with adapter tube, and buoy is placed in the transparent water pipe, is equipped with illumination at the top of first cavity
Lamp, the cylinder is interior to be equipped with the second cavity, is equipped with battery in second cavity, valve pocket, institute are equipped in the adapter tube
It states to slip in valve pocket and has spool, the upper end of the spool is fixedly connected with spring, the upper end of the spring and the fixed company of mounting plate
It connects.
Preferably, the adapter tube runs through pedestal, is equipped with supporting leg below the pedestal.
Preferably, the battery is electrically connected with photovoltaic power generation plate and headlamp respectively.
Preferably, optoelectronic switch is installed on the side wall of first cavity, the optoelectronic switch respectively with battery and
Buzzer siren is electrically connected.
Preferably, the conical surface of the spool is equipped with several perforative discharge orifices.
Preferably, the mounting plate is mounted on the inner wall of adapter tube and several circular holes are distributed in mounting plate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the transparent water pipe of the utility model by adapter tube with
Outside connection, adapter tube is equipped with the spool being slidably connected in valve pocket has water flow to pass through when the water surface has fluctuation in adapter tube, and water flow pushes away
Movable valve plug makes spring extend or compress, and the conical surface of spool and the gap side of valve pocket inner cavity increase side and reduce, to subtract
Slow speed of the water flow by discharge orifice, slows down the fluctuation of buoy, improves measurement accuracy, and the utility model is equipped with photograph in cylinder
Bright lamp simultaneously provides electric energy by photovoltaic power generation plate, and night is facilitated to check, and is equipped with buzzer siren, when water level exceeds secure threshold
Shi Zidong is sounded an alarm.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model spool.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 supporting legs, 3 cylinders, 4 glass plates, 5 first cavitys, 6 photovoltaic power generation plates, 7 second cavitys, 8 store
Battery, 9 buzzer sirens, 10 transparent water pipes, 11 buoys, 12 adapter tubes, 13 valve pockets, 14 spools, 15 discharge orifices, 16 springs, 17 peaces
Loading board, 18 optoelectronic switches, 19 headlamps.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of level measuring of water course survey wind and wave resistance
Water gauge, including pedestal 1, the top of the pedestal 1 are equipped with cylinder 3, and the side insertion of the cylinder 3 is equipped with glass plate 4, institute
Glass plate 4 is stated equipped with graduation mark and scale value, the top of the outer cylinder 3 is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate 6, the side of the outer cylinder 3
Face is equipped with buzzer siren 9, and the inside of the cylinder 3 is equipped with the first cavity 5, is equipped with transparent water in first cavity 5
Pipe 10, the lower end of the transparent water pipe 10 are equipped with adapter tube 12, buoy 11, first chamber are placed in the transparent water pipe 10
The top of body 5 is equipped with headlamp 19, and the second cavity 7 is equipped in the cylinder 3, is equipped with battery in second cavity 7
8, valve pocket 13 is installed, slipping in the valve pocket 13 has spool 14, the upper end of the spool 14 and spring 16 in the adapter tube 12
It is fixedly connected, the upper end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 17.
Specifically, the adapter tube 12 runs through pedestal 1, the lower section of the pedestal 1 is equipped with supporting leg 2.
Specifically, the battery 8 is electrically connected with photovoltaic power generation plate 6 and headlamp 19 respectively, the photovoltaic power generation plate 6
The electric energy of sending is stored in battery 8, and battery 8 is that headlamp 19 provides electric energy, and headlamp 19 is controlled logical by photo resistance
It is disconnected.
Specifically, be equipped with optoelectronic switch 18 on the side wall of first cavity 5, the optoelectronic switch 18 respectively with storage
Battery 8 and buzzer siren 9 are electrically connected, and after buoy 11 rises to secure threshold, buoy 11 blocks optoelectronic switch 18, photoelectricity
Switch 18 connects ring alarm 9 and battery 8, and ring alarm 9 sounds an alarm.
Specifically, the conical surface of the spool 14 is equipped with several perforative discharge orifices 15.
Specifically, the mounting plate 17 is mounted on the inner wall of adapter tube 12 and several circular holes are distributed in mounting plate 17.
Working principle: being fixed on the supporting leg of utility model 2 on riverbed when use, and makes pedestal 1 horizontal, water
Stream enters in transparent water pipe 10 from adapter tube 12, and buoy 11 floats in transparent water pipe 10 on liquid level, the glass plate 4 that buoy 11 is aligned
On scale value be water level value, when the water surface has stormy waves fluctuation, there is water flow to pass through in adapter tube 12, water jet propulsion spool 14 makes
The elongation of spring 16 or compression are obtained, the conical surface of spool 14 and the gap side of 13 inner cavity of valve pocket increase side reduction, to slow down
Water flow passes through the speed of discharge orifice 15, slows down the fluctuation of buoy 11, improves measurement accuracy, and the utility model is installed in cylinder
There is headlamp 19 and provide electric energy by photovoltaic power generation plate 6, facilitate night to check, and be equipped with buzzer siren 9, when water level is super
It is sounded an alarm automatically when secure threshold out.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1)
Top is equipped with cylinder (3), and the side insertion of the cylinder (3) is equipped with glass plate (4), and the glass plate (4), which is equipped with, carves
Line and scale value are spent, is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate (6) at the top of the cylinder (3), the side of the cylinder (3) is equipped with buzzing
The inside of alarm (9), the cylinder (3) is equipped with the first cavity (5), is equipped with transparent water pipe in first cavity (5)
(10), the lower end of the transparent water pipe (10) is equipped with adapter tube (12), is placed with buoy (11), institute in the transparent water pipe (10)
It states and is equipped at the top of the first cavity (5) headlamp (19), be equipped with the second cavity (7) in the cylinder (3), second cavity
(7) it is equipped with battery (8) in, is equipped with valve pocket (13) in the adapter tube (12), slipping in the valve pocket (13) has spool
(14), the upper end of the spool (14) is fixedly connected with spring (16), and the upper end and mounting plate (17) of the spring (16) are fixed
Connection.
2. a kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to connect
It manages (12) and runs through pedestal (1), supporting leg (2) are installed below the pedestal (1).
3. a kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage
Battery (8) is electrically connected with photovoltaic power generation plate (6) and headlamp (19) respectively.
4. a kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
It is equipped on the side wall of one cavity (5) optoelectronic switch (18), the optoelectronic switch (18) is alarmed with battery (8) and buzzing respectively
Device (9) is electrically connected.
5. a kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve
The conical surface of core (14) is equipped with several perforative discharge orifices (15).
6. a kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the peace
Loading board (17) is mounted on the inner wall of adapter tube (12) and several circular holes are distributed in mounting plate (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820932556.8U CN208206233U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance |
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CN201820932556.8U CN208206233U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance |
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CN208206233U true CN208206233U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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CN201820932556.8U Active CN208206233U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of level measuring water gauge of water course survey wind and wave resistance |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109781074A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-21 | 衢州市衢江区交通运输局 | Waterway dredging measuring device and measuring method |
CN110189550A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-08-30 | 王德瑞 | A kind of visual ship signal command device of the whole day of folding |
-
2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201820932556.8U patent/CN208206233U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109781074A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-21 | 衢州市衢江区交通运输局 | Waterway dredging measuring device and measuring method |
CN110189550A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-08-30 | 王德瑞 | A kind of visual ship signal command device of the whole day of folding |
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