CN104924398A - Bamboo fixation and freshness preservation method - Google Patents
Bamboo fixation and freshness preservation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104924398A CN104924398A CN201510285375.1A CN201510285375A CN104924398A CN 104924398 A CN104924398 A CN 104924398A CN 201510285375 A CN201510285375 A CN 201510285375A CN 104924398 A CN104924398 A CN 104924398A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo
- bamboos
- treatment
- fixation
- treated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a bamboo fixation and freshness preservation method. The method includes the following steps that 1, fresh bamboos are taken down, and pretreatment liquid is used for treatment; 2, the surfaces of the bamboo treated in the first step are washed with clean water, the bamboos are treated for 5-8 seconds at the high temperature of 85 DEG C, and then quickly cooled to -33 DEG C and treated for 2-3 seconds; 3, the bamboos treated in the second step are soaked in treatment liquid for fixation treatment, wherein the treatment liquid is prepared from 0.02 kg of vanillin, 1.2 kg of ethyl alcohol, 2.5 kg of glycerinum, 0.2 kg of sodium citrate and 5 kg of water; and 4, the bamboos treated in the third step are air-dried at the temperature of 22 DEG C. The bamboo fixation method is simple, and the fixation treatment effect is good; after treatment, the bamboos can be kept jade green; besides, the treated bamboos can be kept jade green for over 10 months without watering, soil and other operation; and leaves of the bamboos are vivid, and enough toughness is kept.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant treatment field, be specifically related to a kind of bamboo fixation preservation method.
Background technology
Bamboo be tall and big, grow grass kind plant rapidly, stem is wooden.Be distributed in the torrid zone, area, subtropical zone to warm temperate zone, East Asia, Southeast Asia and the Indian Ocean and Pacific Islands distribute the most concentrated, kind is also maximum.Bamboo branch bar is tall and straight, slender, and the four seasons are verdant, the proud rain of Ling Shuan, and extremely Chinese people like, has " plum blossom, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum " four one of gentleman, the first-class laudatory title of " Mei Songzhu " three durable plants of winter: pine, bamboo and plum blossom.The modern men of literature and writing of Ancient Chinese, chant bamboo person addicted to bamboo numerous.Bamboo is also often commonly used by people for potted landscape and is placed on indoor as ornament, but needs often to water, get sun, but in Ornament raising process, the leaf of bamboo easily turns yellow, and affects aesthetic property.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of bamboo fixation preservation method, by carrying out fixation treatment to bamboo, treatment effect is good, and the retention time is long.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of bamboo fixation preservation method, uses following methods process:
(1), fresh bamboo is taken off, pretreatment fluid is used to process, pretreatment fluid is formulated by following raw material: sodium bicarbonate 1.2kg, ammonium nitrate 0.25kg, laurate 0.12kg, vaseline 0.32kg, water 10kg, and the amount ratio of fresh bamboo and pretreatment fluid is 3:1;
(2) the bamboo surface, by step (1) handled well uses clear water to rinse, and by bamboo high-temperature process 5-8s at 85 DEG C, is then cooled to rapidly-33 DEG C of process 2-3s;
(3) bamboo, by step (2) handled well uses treatment fluid to soak fixation treatment, and treatment fluid is formulated by following raw material: vanillic aldehyde 0.02kg, ethanol 1.2kg, glycerine 2.5kg, natrium citricum 0.2kg, water 5kg;
(4) bamboo, step (3) handled well is air-dry at 22 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: bamboo color-fixing method provided by the invention is simple, fixation treatment is effective, after process, bamboo can keep emerald green, and after process, bamboo does not need to carry out to water again, the operation such as soil can keep its emerald green more than 10 months, and the blade of bamboo is life-like, keep enough toughness.Wicker plaiting article raw material can also be done with the bamboo after process, keep its color, can put for a long time, and imputrescibility, fallen leaves, also there is insect protected, improve aesthetic property.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of bamboo fixation preservation method, uses following methods process:
(1), fresh bamboo is taken off, pretreatment fluid is used to process, process 50min, pretreatment fluid is formulated by following raw material: sodium bicarbonate 1.2kg, ammonium nitrate 0.25kg, laurate 0.12kg, vaseline 0.32kg, water 10kg, and the amount ratio of fresh bamboo and pretreatment fluid is 3:1;
(2) the bamboo surface, by step (1) handled well uses clear water to rinse, and by bamboo high-temperature process 5-8s at 85 DEG C, is then cooled to rapidly-33 DEG C of process 2-3s;
(3) bamboo, by step (2) handled well uses treatment fluid to soak fixation treatment, and treatment fluid is formulated by following raw material: vanillic aldehyde 0.02kg, ethanol 1.2kg, glycerine 2.5kg, natrium citricum 0.2kg, water 5kg;
(4) bamboo, step (3) handled well is air-dry at 22 DEG C.
Use method of the present invention only can also carry out the process of the leaf of bamboo.
Use method process of the present invention 100 bamboos, after process, color still can keep green, process under bamboo being placed on after process the condition of temperature 60 C, relative humidity 45%, observe bamboo variable color and corrosivity, result shows, after process 480h, there is discoloration in bamboo, process 620h, variable color appears in the bamboo of half.Namely there is variable color in various degree in not treated bamboo process 1h.
Claims (1)
1. a bamboo fixation preservation method, is characterized in that, uses following methods process:
(1), fresh bamboo is taken off, pretreatment fluid is used to process, pretreatment fluid is formulated by following raw material: sodium bicarbonate 1.2kg, ammonium nitrate 0.25kg, laurate 0.12kg, vaseline 0.32kg, water 10kg, and the amount ratio of fresh bamboo and pretreatment fluid is 3:1;
(2) the bamboo surface, by step (1) handled well uses clear water to rinse, and by bamboo high-temperature process 5-8s at 85 DEG C, is then cooled to rapidly-33 DEG C of process 2-3s;
(3) bamboo, by step (2) handled well uses treatment fluid to soak fixation treatment, and treatment fluid is formulated by following raw material: vanillic aldehyde 0.02kg, ethanol 1.2kg, glycerine 2.5kg, natrium citricum 0.2kg, water 5kg;
(4) bamboo, step (3) handled well is air-dry at 22 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285375.1A CN104924398A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Bamboo fixation and freshness preservation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285375.1A CN104924398A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Bamboo fixation and freshness preservation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104924398A true CN104924398A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=54111971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510285375.1A Pending CN104924398A (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | Bamboo fixation and freshness preservation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104924398A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108527564A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 四川承美科技有限责任公司 | A kind of natural bamboo processing method and its application |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201510285375.1A patent/CN104924398A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108527564A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-14 | 四川承美科技有限责任公司 | A kind of natural bamboo processing method and its application |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150923 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |