CN104920093A - Se-enriched soybean planting device and planting method - Google Patents

Se-enriched soybean planting device and planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104920093A
CN104920093A CN201510373747.6A CN201510373747A CN104920093A CN 104920093 A CN104920093 A CN 104920093A CN 201510373747 A CN201510373747 A CN 201510373747A CN 104920093 A CN104920093 A CN 104920093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rich
selenium
planting device
nutrient solution
rich selenium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510373747.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉芝
欧阳德民
李守敏
李孝义
王玉敏
孔秋菊
欧阳修可
宋吉明
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Juye County Tiansheng Keji Xingnong Plant Specialized Cooperatives
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Juye County Tiansheng Keji Xingnong Plant Specialized Cooperatives
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Publication date
Application filed by Juye County Tiansheng Keji Xingnong Plant Specialized Cooperatives filed Critical Juye County Tiansheng Keji Xingnong Plant Specialized Cooperatives
Priority to CN201510373747.6A priority Critical patent/CN104920093A/en
Publication of CN104920093A publication Critical patent/CN104920093A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a Se-enriched soybean planting device and a planting method. The Se-enriched soybean planting device comprises a bottle body, a straw, an upper cover and a painting assembly, wherein the painting assembly is connected to the upper end of the upper cover; the straw is connected with the painting assembly through the central position of the upper cover; the upper cover is connected with a neck of the bottle body through a thread structure. The problem that the intake of selenium by human bodies is incomplete is effectively solved, the added value of general soybean is improved, the cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of rich selenium soybean planting device and implantation methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of rich selenium soybean planting instrument and implantation methods.
Background technology
1973, the World Health Organization (WHO) determined that selenium is necessity trace element of humans and animals vital movement, and the intake of the selenium that suggestion is grown up every day should reach 50-200 μ g/ days, and maximum intake does not exceed 400 μ g/ days.Human body lacks the reason that selenium causes the diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, enterogastritis, cataract.Medical information shows, selenium is the important component part of some antioxidases and albumen in humans and animals, play a part balance oxidation reduction in vivo, and the various diseases of selenium to the mankind has the effect of prevention and supplemental treatment, it can strengthen the immunologic function of human body, and it has anticancer, liver protecting, in conjunction with important physiological function such as heavy metal, control cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
But Se content is extremely rare in air, in the earth's crust, content is also extremely uneven.Inorganic selenium can not directly absorbed by the bodyly utilize, human body self can not synthesize selenium, selenium inorganic in natural environment can be converted to Organic Selenium by human intake through plant, plant is the important sources that mankind's selenium is injected as important selenium conversion person, and human body do not have can the organ of long term storage selenium, selenium itself is also a kind of element very easily drained, and the selenium therefore needed for body should constantly obtain from diet, to be used for maintaining the eubolism of body.Although China soil is wide, the area of area 72% all belongs to low selenium or serious scarce selenium area, and the selenium that can obtain is little, the intake wretched insufficiency of China's population selenium in conventional food.
Soybean is one of important cereal crops of China, containing a large amount of nutraceutical agents, be rich in several mineral materials and protein, and contain the necessary amino acid of multiple human body, important trophism is played to human tissue cell, can improve immune function of human body, the lecithin contained in soybean also has the effect preventing from accumulating too much fat in liver, effectively can prevent fatty liver.Soybean is except edible, and can also, as forage feed domestic animal, be the important raw material of industry, be again large exporting, of many uses, in national economy, occupy critical role.But the unspecial rich selenium plantation instrument for soybean and implantation methods at present, existing planting patterns needs cost of labor high, and plant loaded down with trivial details poor efficiency, se use efficiency is low.Rich selenium soybean is planted by plantation instrument of the present invention and implantation methods, not only cost of labor is low, retain the original nutraceutical agents of soybean, it can also be made to have higher Se content by technique of enriched selenium, the nutrition condition of human body selenium is directly enhanced after human body eats, efficiently solve the problem of human body selenium intake deficiency, there is disease-proof functions, selenium human diseases can be lacked by prevention and therapy, and improve the added value of common soybeans, rich selenium soybean has the economic worth higher than common soybeans, in addition rich selenium soybean is as after forage feed domestic animal, achieve the recycling of selenium, save cost, improve efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of rich selenium soybean planting device and implantation methods are provided.
The invention provides a kind of rich selenium soybean planting device, comprise bottle, suction pipe, upper cover and smear assembly, wherein upper cover upper end is connected with and smears assembly, and suction pipe is connected by upper cover center smears assembly, and upper cover connects the neck of bottle by helicitic texture; Smear assembly and comprise containment vessel, clamping device, alarm lamp and inflatable structure, wherein inflatable structure is arranged at and smears assembly upper end, and inflatable structure comprises inflation bar and inflatable article, and inflatable article is arranged in the neck of bottle; Smear assembly and also comprise the upper and lower painting patter be oppositely arranged, the opposite face of described upper and lower painting patter is respectively arranged with coated membrane and lower coated membrane, smear assembly and also comprise the conduit be connected with upper and lower painting patter, Selenium-rich nutrient solution is introduced into upper and lower painting patter by conduit, nutrient solution is adsorbed in after on coated membrane and lower coated membrane, by holding handle, make the opposite face of upper and lower painting patter smear object near clamping, nutrient solution is applied in and smears on object.
Preferably, upper cover upper end is connected with dismountable connected mode and smears assembly.
Preferably, inflatable article is inflation piston or one-way valve structures.
Preferably, upper coated membrane and lower coated membrane are the good flexible material of water imbibition.
Preferably, flexible material is sponge.
Preferably, upper and lower painting patter is hollow structure, for holding Selenium-rich nutrient solution.
Preferably, conduit is arranged at the inside of holding handle or the outside of holding handle.
Preferably, alarm lamp can arrange the different color of display according to different warnings.
Present invention also offers a kind of rich selenium soybean planting method utilizing rich selenium soybean planting device, comprise the steps:
(1) whole ground basal dressing, selects elite soybean varieties;
(2) begin sowing in good time, rational close planting, fills the gaps with seedlings in good time;
(3) watering, fertilizing, field management;
(4) timely collecting;
One or more middle interpolation Selenium-rich nutrient solution in above-mentioned steps (1)-(4) and/or smear nutrient solution, wherein the component of Selenium-rich nutrient solution weight fraction is: urea 20-28 part, potassium sulfate 20-25 part, iron sulfate 25-30 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15-18 part, glucose 20-23 part, sodium selenite 25-35 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, superphosphate 30-35 part, probio 0.5 part, amino acid/11-2 parts, Se-enriched yeast 15-20 part, mountain spring water 150 parts.
Present invention also offers a kind of Se-enriched feedstuff including the rich selenium soybean of rich selenium soybean planting device or the acquisition of rich selenium implantation methods.
The present invention compared with prior art, can realize:
1) can not damage when smearing and smear blade face, not only increase the availability of Selenium-rich nutrient solution, and too much spraying can be prevented, make the excessive risk that human body is damaged of the use of selenium.
2) cost of labor is low, retains the original nutraceutical agents of soybean, it can also be made to have higher Se content than traditional soybean by technique of enriched selenium, efficiently solve the problem of human body selenium intake deficiency.
3) improve the added value of common soybeans, have submitted economic benefit;
4) rich selenium soybean is as after forage feed domestic animal, achieves the recycling of selenium, has saved cost, has improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 rich selenium soybean planting device structural representation
Embodiment
The following detailed description of specific embodiment of the invention; what be necessary to herein means out is; below implement just to further illustrate for of the present invention; limiting the scope of the invention can not be interpreted as; some nonessential improvement and adjustment that this art skilled person makes the present invention according to the invention described above content, still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of rich selenium soybean planting device, see accompanying drawing 1, rich selenium soybean planting device comprises bottle 1, suction pipe 2, upper cover 4 and smear assembly 12, wherein dismountable being connected with in upper cover 4 upper end smears assembly 12, and suction pipe 2 is connected by upper cover 4 center smears assembly 12, and upper cover 4 connects the neck 7 of bottle 1 by helicitic texture.Smear assembly 12 and comprise containment vessel; clamping device, alarm lamp 10 and inflatable structure 8; wherein inflatable structure 8 is arranged at and smears assembly 12 upper end; inflatable structure 8 comprises inflation bar and inflatable article, and inflatable article is arranged in the neck 7 of bottle 1, adopts Conventional mechanisms; be preferably inflation piston or one-way valve structures; inflated in bottle 1 by inflatable structure 8, the air pressure in bottle 1 is raised, under gas pressure, nutrient solution 3 is picked up to be incorporated into by suction pipe 2 and is smeared in assembly 12.Smear assembly 12 and comprise be oppositely arranged upper, lower painting patter, on described, the opposite face of lower painting patter is respectively arranged with coated membrane 5 and lower coated membrane 6, wherein coated membrane is preferably the good flexible material of water imbibition (such as sponge etc.), when smearing nutrient solution 3, nutrient solution 3 from suction pipe 2 by be incorporated into smear in assembly 12 with upper, in the conduit (not shown) that lower painting patter connects, be introduced into by conduit, lower painting patter, wherein go up, lower painting patter is hollow structure, for holding nutrient solution 3, nutrient solution 3 is adsorbed in after on coated membrane 5 and lower coated membrane 6, by holding handle 9, make, the opposite face of lower painting patter smears object (such as blade face etc.) near clamping, being applied in by nutrient solution smears on object, wherein conduit adopts conventional set-up mode, be preferably disposed on the inside of the holding handle 9 of hollow or the outside of holding handle 9.Whether alarm lamp 10 can arrange the different color of display according to different warnings, wherein reporting to the police arranges and can change according to demand, and such as whether nutritive medium contg is sufficient, smear the timing cycle time to arrive.The design of upper coated membrane 5 and lower coated membrane 6 makes can not damage when smearing to smear blade face, and relative to traditional spraying method, not only increase the availability of Selenium-rich nutrient solution, and too much spraying can be prevented, make the excessive risk that human body is damaged of the use of selenium.
The invention provides the implantation methods that have employed above-mentioned rich selenium soybean planting device, comprise the following steps:
(1) whole ground basal dressing, selects elite soybean varieties;
(2) begin sowing in good time, rational close planting, fills the gaps with seedlings in good time;
(3) watering, fertilizing, field management;
(4) timely collecting;
One or more middle interpolation Selenium-rich nutrient solution in above-mentioned steps (1)-(4) and/or smear nutrient solution, wherein the component of Selenium-rich nutrient solution weight fraction is: urea 20-28 part, potassium sulfate 20-25 part, iron sulfate 25-30 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15-18 part, glucose 20-23 part, sodium selenite 25-35 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, superphosphate 30-35 part, probio 0.5 part, amino acid/11-2 parts, Se-enriched yeast 15-20 part, mountain spring water 150 parts.
Present invention also offers a kind of Se-enriched feedstuff including the rich selenium soybean that have employed above-mentioned rich selenium soybean planting device and implantation methods acquisition.
Although for illustrative purposes; describe illustrative embodiments of the present invention; but it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that; when not departing from scope of invention disclosed in claims and spirit; the change of various amendment, interpolation and replacement etc. can be carried out in form and details; and all these change the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention; and application claims protection each department of product and method in each step, can with any combination form combine.Therefore, be not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the description of embodiment disclosed in the present invention, but for describing the present invention.Correspondingly, scope of the present invention not by the restriction of above embodiment, but is limited by claim or its equivalent.

Claims (10)

1. a rich selenium soybean planting device, comprise bottle, suction pipe, upper cover and smear assembly, wherein upper cover upper end is connected with and smears assembly, suction pipe is connected by upper cover center smears assembly, and upper cover connects the neck of bottle by helicitic texture, it is characterized in that: smear assembly and comprise containment vessel, clamping device, alarm lamp and inflatable structure, wherein inflatable structure is arranged at and smears assembly upper end, and inflatable structure comprises inflation bar and inflatable article, and inflatable article is arranged in the neck of bottle; Smear assembly and also comprise the upper and lower painting patter be oppositely arranged, the opposite face of described upper and lower painting patter is respectively arranged with coated membrane and lower coated membrane, smear assembly and also comprise the conduit be connected with upper and lower painting patter, Selenium-rich nutrient solution is introduced into upper and lower painting patter by conduit, nutrient solution is adsorbed in after on coated membrane and lower coated membrane, by holding handle, make the opposite face of upper and lower painting patter smear object near clamping, nutrient solution is applied in and smears on object.
2. rich selenium soybean planting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: upper cover upper end is connected with dismountable connected mode and smears assembly.
3. rich selenium soybean planting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: inflatable article is inflation piston or one-way valve structures.
4. rich selenium soybean planting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: upper coated membrane and lower coated membrane are the good flexible material of water imbibition.
5. rich selenium soybean planting device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: flexible material is sponge.
6. rich selenium soybean planting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: upper and lower painting patter is hollow structure, for holding Selenium-rich nutrient solution.
7. rich selenium soybean planting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: conduit is arranged at the inside of holding handle or the outside of holding handle.
8. rich selenium soybean planting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: alarm lamp can arrange the different color of display according to different warnings.
9. utilize a rich selenium soybean planting method for the rich selenium soybean planting device as described in any one of the claims 1-8, comprise the steps:
(1) whole ground basal dressing, selects elite soybean varieties;
(2) begin sowing in good time, rational close planting, fills the gaps with seedlings in good time;
(3) watering, fertilizing, field management;
(4) timely collecting;
It is characterized in that: the one or more middle interpolation Selenium-rich nutrient solution in above-mentioned steps (1)-(4) and/or smear nutrient solution, wherein the component of Selenium-rich nutrient solution weight fraction is: urea 20-28 part, potassium sulfate 20-25 part, iron sulfate 25-30 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15-18 part, glucose 20-23 part, sodium selenite 25-35 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, superphosphate 30-35 part, probio 0.5 part, amino acid/11-2 parts, Se-enriched yeast 15-20 part, mountain spring water 150 parts.
10. one kind includes the Se-enriched feedstuff of the rich selenium soybean of rich selenium soybean planting device or the acquisition of the implantation methods as described in the claims 9 that have employed as described in any one of the claims 1-8.
CN201510373747.6A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Se-enriched soybean planting device and planting method Pending CN104920093A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510373747.6A CN104920093A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Se-enriched soybean planting device and planting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510373747.6A CN104920093A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Se-enriched soybean planting device and planting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104920093A true CN104920093A (en) 2015-09-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105684625A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 安徽乙地生态科技有限公司 Grape branch root-inducing directional selenium-supplementing zinc-supplementing method and grape branch root-inducing directional selenium-supplementing zinc-supplementing device
CN106069116A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-09 刘刚 A kind of soybean planting method of rich albumen selenium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202356223U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-08-01 吕久洋 Lime water spraying machine for trees
CN103831202A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-04 宁波保税区安杰脉德医疗器械有限公司 Polymer conduit surface coating process
CN104384059A (en) * 2014-11-16 2015-03-04 重庆渝西园林集团有限公司 Clamping mechanism for brushing white pigment preparation on trees
CN204261872U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-15 湖北德道汽车科技有限公司 A kind of automatic oiling of coiled strip or degreasing unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202356223U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-08-01 吕久洋 Lime water spraying machine for trees
CN103831202A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-04 宁波保税区安杰脉德医疗器械有限公司 Polymer conduit surface coating process
CN104384059A (en) * 2014-11-16 2015-03-04 重庆渝西园林集团有限公司 Clamping mechanism for brushing white pigment preparation on trees
CN204261872U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-15 湖北德道汽车科技有限公司 A kind of automatic oiling of coiled strip or degreasing unit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105684625A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-22 安徽乙地生态科技有限公司 Grape branch root-inducing directional selenium-supplementing zinc-supplementing method and grape branch root-inducing directional selenium-supplementing zinc-supplementing device
CN106069116A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-09 刘刚 A kind of soybean planting method of rich albumen selenium

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Application publication date: 20150923

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