CN104906440A - Traditional Chinese medicine for acute nasopharyngitis treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the drug formulation field, particularly to traditional Chinese medicine for acute nasopharyngitis treatment. The traditional Chinese medicine is characterized by being formed by the following active pharmaceutical ingredients of, by weight, 30 to 50 parts of Centipeda minima, 5 to 10 parts of Rohdea japonica, 10 to 20 parts of oroxylum indicum, 10 to 20 parts of Ardisia crenata Sims, 10 to 20 parts of root of chinese barberry, 10 to 30 parts of Xanthium sibiricum Patr, 20 to 40 parts of Michdia yunnanensis Franch, 10 to 20 parts of root of Thunbergia fragrans, 5 to 25 parts of chinese ligusticum rhizome, 5 to 25 parts of ephedra, 5 to 20 parts of dayflower, 5 to 20 parts of herba siegesbeckiae, 5 to 20 parts of philippine flemingia root, 5 to 20 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 5 to 25 parts of Hypolepis punctata and 10 to 30 parts oflithospermum. The 16 active pharmaceutical ingredients are soaked in the water and filtrate is obtained through residue removal after decoction. According to the traditional Chinese medicine for the acute nasopharyngitis treatment, the double effects of treatment and regulation are achieved, the heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, the anti-inflammatory and detumescence effect and the sore-throat and pain relieving effect are achieved, and the infectious rhinitis, pharyngalgia, mouth breathing, mouth pharynx foreign body and other symptoms of patients can be rapidly and effectively reduced and improved.

Description

The Chinese medicine for the treatment of acute nasopharyngitis

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese patent medicine preparation, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of acute nasopharyngitis.

Background technology

As everyone knows, acute nasopharyngitis is under full nasopharynx part mucosa, mucosa and adenoid acute inflammation, mainly betides pharyngeal tonsil, also known as common cold, being called for short flu, being commonly called as cold, is most commonly encountered diseases kind during acute upper respiratory viral infects, show as the prodrome of upper respiratory tract infection adult and larger child more, many in self limiting, but incidence rate is high, and the crowd that affects is wide, amount is large, economic loss is quite huge, and can cause multiple complications.

Pathogenic bacterium are mainly beta hemolytic streptococcus, staphylococcus, also visible virus and bacteria mixed infection case.It is its inducement that the factor such as to suffer from cold, tired causes Abwehrkraft des Koepers to decline.At infant, General Symptoms is obvious, and heavier.Often there are high heat, vomiting, stomachache, diarrhoea and dewatering symptom, sometimes can occur meningeal irritation symptom.Systemic toxicity profiles symptom can be there is time serious; And local symptom is nasal obstruction and rhinorrhea, and playing a couple of days appearance after being ill more.Mouth breathing can be there is when having a stuffy nose serious and inhale breast difficulty.Nasal mucus can be water sample tears, also glutinous purulence.Adult and larger child, General Symptoms is not obvious, based on local symptom, as nasal obstruction and flowing water sample tears or glutinous purulence tears.And often have nasopharynx part dry sensation or burn feeling, sometimes there is headache.

The method mainly Drug therapy of existing treatment acute nasopharyngitis.Select corresponding antibiotic according to drug sensitive test result or select broad ectrum antibiotic whole body to apply, serious symptom person, must take intravenously administrable approach, and sufficient journey is enough, suitably applies glucocorticoid.The multiplex 0.5%-1% ephedrine of topical therapeutic or 0.05% oxymetazoline and 3% streptomycin nasal drop or other antibiotic nasal drop collunariums, to make nasal discharge be easy to discharge, nasal obstruction symptom is improved, and antibiotic medicinal liquid easily flows to nasopharynx part, reaches therapeutic purposes.If primary disease recurrent exerbation, feasible adenoidectomy on the basis controlled inflammation.But this therapy for treating is comparatively slow, and effect is very undesirable; And operative therapy exists great risk, the while of bringing painful to patient, also add great economic pressures to patient.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention is exactly to overcome above-mentioned existing technical deficiency, a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of acute nasopharyngitis is provided, there is treatment act on conditioning is double-deck, and there is effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, anti-inflammation detumescence, relieving sore throat and pain, can alleviate and improve the symptom such as infectious rhinitis, pharyngalgia, mouth breathing, oropharynx foreign matter that patient occurs quickly and effectively.

The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of acute nasopharyngitis, it is characterized in that being made up of the crude drug of following weight portion: Herba Centipedae 30 ~ 50 parts, Rohdea japonica Roth 5 ~ 10 parts, Semen Oroxyli 10 ~ 20 parts, Crisped Ardisia Ardisia gigantifolia 10 ~ 20 parts, Radix Berberidis 10 ~ 20 parts, Fructus Xanthii 10 ~ 30, sack made by leather perfume (or spice) 20 ~ 40 parts, Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. root 10 ~ 20 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici 5 ~ 25 parts, 5 ~ 25 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Commelinae 5 ~ 20 parts, Herba Siegesbeckiae 5 ~ 20 parts, Radix Flemingiae Philippinensis 5 ~ 20 parts, Rhizoma Imperatae 5 ~ 20 parts, Hypolepis punctata (Thunb) Mett. 5 ~ 25 parts, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 10 ~ 30 parts, above-mentioned 16 kinds of crude drug are soaked in water, to remove slag after decocting to obtain filtrate.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, there is treatment act on conditioning is double-deck, and there is effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, anti-inflammation detumescence, relieving sore throat and pain, can alleviate and improve the symptom such as infectious rhinitis, pharyngalgia, mouth breathing, oropharynx foreign matter that patient occurs quickly and effectively.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:

Embodiment 1:

The present embodiment adopts Herba Centipedae, Rohdea japonica Roth, Semen Oroxyli, Crisped Ardisia Ardisia gigantifolia, Radix Berberidis, Fructus Xanthii, sack made by leather is fragrant, Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. root, Rhizoma Ligustici, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Commelinae, Herba Siegesbeckiae, Radix Flemingiae Philippinensis, Rhizoma Imperatae, Hypolepis punctata (Thunb) Mett., Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) is that crude drug is prepared from, and its component (weight portion) is, Herba Centipedae 40, Rohdea japonica Roth 6, Semen Oroxyli 15, Crisped Ardisia Ardisia gigantifolia 15, Radix Berberidis 15, Fructus Xanthii 20, sack made by leather perfume (or spice) 30, Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. root 15, Rhizoma Ligustici 20, Herba Ephedrae 10, Herba Commelinae 15, Herba Siegesbeckiae 15, Radix Flemingiae Philippinensis 15, Rhizoma Imperatae 15, Hypolepis punctata (Thunb) Mett. 20, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 20, getting above-mentioned 16 taste crude drug gross weights is 270 grams, is at room temperature added by 16 taste crude drug and purifies waste water 1000 milliliters, soak 5-6 hour, then boil slow fire with high heat and decoct about 100-120 minute, filtrate 200 milliliters of removing slag to obtain, medicinal residues add water 200 milliliters again, decoct 30-40 minute, to remove slag to obtain filtrate 100 milliliters, to obtain 300 milliliters of medicine juice altogether, be i.e. obtained Chinese medicine decoction of the present invention, every day a dose of medicine divide sooner or later 2 times oral, each (medicine) being taken before meal 150ml.

The effects such as in medicine of the present invention, Herba Centipedae has dispersing wind-cold, clearing the nasal passage, cough-relieving, removing toxic substances, antipruritic; The effect of Rohdea japonica Roth heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating stasis to stop pain.Control heart failure, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, spitting of blood; Semen Oroxyli cures mainly: pharyngalgia sore throat, hoarseness, cough; The effects such as Crisped Ardisia Ardisia gigantifolia relieving sore-throat by clearing away heat, relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, for controlling throat pain, tonsillitis; Radix Berberidis has heat clearing away, dampness removing, effect of dissipating blood stasis.Cure mainly bloody dysentery, jaundice, pharyngalgia; Fructus Xanthii dispersing wind-cold, clearing the nasal passage, wind-damp dispelling, pain relieving; The fragrant heat-clearing and toxic substances removing of sack made by leather.Main pharyngolaryngitis, rhinitis, conjunctivitis; Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. root clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, detoxifying and relieving itching; Rhizoma Ligustici is dispeled the wind, cold expelling, dehumidifying, pain relieving.For anemofrigid cold, top, mountain peak pain, rheumatic arthralgia; Herba Ephedrae has effect of diaphoresis cold expelling, depressed lung-energy dispersing, inducing diuresis to remove edema; The capable water of Herba Commelinae, heat clearing away, removing heat from blood, removing toxic substances.Harness the river swollen, dysuria, parotitis, epistaxis, laryngopharynx swelling and pain; Herba Siegesbeckiae has removing toxic substances, analgesic activity, controls systemic pain, quadriplegia; Radix Flemingiae Philippinensis has the effects such as expelling wind and removing dampness, relaxing muscles and tendons and activating QI and blood in the collateral, bone and muscle strengthening, anti-inflammatory analgetic; Rhizoma Imperatae cooling blood for hemostasis, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis; Hypolepis punctata (Thunb) Mett. tool heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, convergence analgesic efficacy; Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) removing heat from blood, invigorates blood circulation, heat clearing away, removing toxic substances.

The each raw material of the present invention also can the embodiment of weight ratio mixing listed by according to the form below realize.Its processing technique is identical with embodiment 1.

Clinical data:

1, case selection:

As the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of acute nasopharyngitis, the routine clinical observation of acute nasopharyngitis patient 200 selecting my institute to make a definite diagnosis, patient is divided into two groups at random, treatment group 100 example, wherein male 50 example, women 50 example, age 2-50 year, 33 years old mean age, the course of disease 2 days-5 months.Matched group 100 example, wherein male 50 example, women 50 example, age 5-45 year, 44 years old mean age, the course of disease 2 days-4 months.The course of disease, the degrees of symptoms of two groups of cases are basically identical, without significant difference, have comparability.

2, medicament selection:

Treatment group patient takes the embodiment of the present invention one Chinese medicine preparation, every day a dose of medicine divide sooner or later 2 times oral, each (medicine) being taken before meal 150ml, 5 days is a course for the treatment of, takes one to two courses for the treatment of.

Matched group take can benefit sweet, by specification use, the person of being in a bad way follows the doctor's advice the meal with wine amount of adding.

3, efficacy determination:

(1) cure: symptom: the rhinophonia that infectious rhinitis, epiglottitis, nostril do pain, nasal cavity can not be closed etc. causes, pharyngeal chronic congestion, dig the transference cure such as dry crusts, elongated styloid process of nostril, mouth breathing, oropharynx foreign matter, expectoration band stink, respiratory system recovers normally.

(2) effective: above-mentioned symptom is alleviated to some extent.

(3) invalid: disease is unchanged.

4, result:

Take in the treatment group of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, cure 70 examples, effective 28 examples, invalid 2 examples, cure rate is 70%, total effective rate 98%.

Cure 25 examples in matched group, effective 40 examples, invalid 35 examples, cure rate is 25%, total effective rate 65%.

Above result display, treatment group cure rate and total effective rate are apparently higher than matched group.

Model case:

1, Hu, man, 41 years old.Patient because of the symptoms such as bilateral ear is vexed, bulge of the ear to our hospital, check and find patient nose rear pillar protuberance, congested swelling, bilateral pharyngeal opening of auditory tube is congested, swelling, is diagnosed as acute nasopharyngitis companion bilateral secretory otitis media.After take Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, after taking 1 course for the treatment of, transference cure, after the 2nd course for the treatment of, recovery from illness, do not recur again.

2, certain is permitted, man, 37 years old.Feel pharyngeal uncomfortable after patient drinks, feel have foreign body can not cough out again, and occur the air-locked phenomenon of nose, postemphasis also finds pharyngeally have congested phenomenon, is admitted to hospital to do nasal cavity spectroscopy and show for acute nasopharyngitis.After take 2 courses for the treatment of of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention after, transference cure, follows up a case by regular visits to, without recurrence.

3, Jiang, man, 25 years old.Patient is to our hospital because there is the symptom such as epiglottis pain, nostril dry pain, rhinorrhea, and nasal cavity spectroscopy is shown: acute nasopharyngitis, and it is poor with medication effect to give.After take 1 course for the treatment of of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention after, symptom takes a turn for the better, and continues to take 2 courses for the treatment of, transference cure, and physical recovery is normal, not recurrence.

4, Cui, man, 32 years old.Patient's persistence nasopharynx part pain 1 week, not acutely, feed postemphasis, since morbidity, had once taken the medicines such as amoxicillin, without alleviating.After take 2 courses for the treatment of of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention after, symptom disappears completely, and pain disappears, and physical recovery is normal.

Claims (1)

1. treat the Chinese medicine of acute nasopharyngitis for one kind, it is characterized in that, be made up of the crude drug of following weight portion: Herba Centipedae 30 ~ 50 parts, Rohdea japonica Roth 5 ~ 10 parts, Semen Oroxyli 10 ~ 20 parts, Crisped Ardisia Ardisia gigantifolia 10 ~ 20 parts, Radix Berberidis 10 ~ 20 parts, Fructus Xanthii 10 ~ 30, sack made by leather perfume (or spice) 20 ~ 40 parts, Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. root 10 ~ 20 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici 5 ~ 25 parts, 5 ~ 25 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Commelinae 5 ~ 20 parts, Herba Siegesbeckiae 5 ~ 20 parts, Radix Flemingiae Philippinensis 5 ~ 20 parts, Rhizoma Imperatae 5 ~ 20 parts, Hypolepis punctata (Thunb) Mett. 5 ~ 25 parts, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 10 ~ 30 parts, above-mentioned 16 kinds of crude drug are soaked in water, to remove slag after decocting to obtain filtrate.