CN1049054C - Eight-diagrams code Chinese charactor input method and keyboard thereof - Google Patents
Eight-diagrams code Chinese charactor input method and keyboard thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1049054C CN1049054C CN94113134A CN94113134A CN1049054C CN 1049054 C CN1049054 C CN 1049054C CN 94113134 A CN94113134 A CN 94113134A CN 94113134 A CN94113134 A CN 94113134A CN 1049054 C CN1049054 C CN 1049054C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a Chinese character coding method and a keyboard thereof. The coding method of the present invention has the following steps: disassembling Chinese characters into a plurality of stroke groups; judging a stroke group to be an intersectant stroke group or a non-intersectant stroke group; determining the first stroke of each stroke group to be a straight stroke or a bended stroke; determining the stroke number of each stroke group. The method of the present invention breaks through the three difficult hierarchies of strokes, etymons and Chinese characters, simple stroke groups can be used for assembling codes, and Chinese characters are input by spelling shapes. The present invention has the advantages of short codes, little but good memory capacitance, and easy learning and remembrance. The operations of Chinese characters disassembly, coding and key stroking are carried out according to the writing order, Chinese characters are input group by group, the input efficiency of the method is high, and the method is an ideal coding scheme for the popularization and the application of Chinese computers.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of computer Chinese input method and keyboard thereof.
Though existing computer Chinese-character input mode has his own strong points, artificial property is stronger, is unfavorable for the popularization and application and the development of Chinese Computer.Accept extensively though five-stroke character input method is a users at home and abroad, yet memory capacitance is big, artificial property is also obvious.For example: basic element of character is distributed on 25 English alphabet keys for 125 kinds, not only will be familiar with QWERTY keyboard earlier, and must memorize mechanically the corresponding relation of radical and letters case, and radical also can only form everyday character as much as possible, and limitation is big; And for example: five kinds of strokes are only to consider stroke direction, and disregard and length and definite.It but includes little " right-falling stroke " of stroke direction variation to " point " that stroke direction changes greatly in.The two-stroke of promoting in the recent period is novel, but artificial property is many, repetition rate of coding height.For example: the simulation Diagram of the Supreme Ultimate, formerly should be docile and obedient the Diagram of the Supreme Ultimate and arrange character, but rename, it is improper to use.And for example, 9 pictograph characters are tens characters in fact.Trace it to its cause, be that these existing imputting Chinese characters are not fully character cultural to be placed among this integral body of Chinese traditional culture, from the sequential write and the design feature of Chinese character, go to seek or find what Chinese character self existed, the encode Chinese characters for computer consistent in earnest with the computing machine origin.But determine some special rules, carry out the input of Chinese character again by these rules, thus loaded down with trivial details, find it difficult to learn, remember not firm, operating has some setbacks.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of eight-diagrams code Chinese charactor input method and keyboard thereof.
The present invention imitates " origin of Chinese character " to digest the negative and positive principle of Book of Change Eight Diagrams, the length of widely collecting ＂ group code ＂ (the Five-stroke Method, two-stroke etc.), and according to sequential write, having established Chinese character is to close the thought that forms by stroke group.Eight Diagrams code group layout is on universal keyboard, and on behalf of stroke group, 26 English alphabets and 10 arabic numeral can synthesize all Chinese characters.As long as therefore people can write and just can manipulate, for advantage has been created in the popularization and application and the development of Chinese Computer.
The present invention breaks through hard to tackle " stroke, radical, Chinese character " three levels, and with easy stroke group word code, spell shape input Chinese character belongs to the character shape coding type.Its feature is that coding is short, only gets four yards; Memory capacitance is fewer but better, easily learns and easily remembers good the application; Divine by means of characters, coding, keystroke be all by sequential write, imports light natural efficient height by " group "; The people of different levels have an insatiable desire to learn, and do not forget for a long time, are the ideal coding schemes of popularization and application Chinese Computer.
Below the present invention is described in detail:
Fig. 1 always schemes for layout of the present invention
Fig. 2 is basic stroke classification synoptic diagram
As everyone knows, bimillennium, current regular script Chinese character is with horizontal stroke one, perpendicular Shu, dash, right-falling stroke , some Dian, folding ㄥ fully, colludes now
Eight kinds of basic stroke structures of Tiao 亅 The Chinese characters that becomes. These basic strokes are being grown owing to the position difference in Chinese character The aspects such as weak point, direction all change, so pen for writing Chinese characters is decorated with tens kinds more than. But, The variation of stroke length is little, and the direction of stroke then changes greatly. The present invention takes no account of pen Draw the variation of length, only say the variation of stroke direction, with above-mentioned eight kinds of basic stroke branches Be two classes: a class was drawn for " directly ", referred to that those directions change little stroke; Bag Draw together horizontal stroke one, perpendicular Shu, dash, four kinds of basic strokes of right-falling stroke ; Another kind of is that " song " drawn, Refer to that those directions change stroke greatly, comprise a Dian, folding ㄥ, collude
Tiao 亅 Four kinds of basic strokes (seeing shown in Figure 2).
Because " directly " draws and the permutation and combination of " song " picture has many kinds, as four kinds, Eight kinds, 16 kinds, 32 kinds, 64 kinds until more kinds of. And straight the picture The permutation and combination of drawing with song may form gives non-intersect this two classes state mutually. If " Intersect " be called " sun ", with "-" expression, be called for short " friendship " " non-intersect " Be called " the moon ", with "--" expression, replace with " blank ". Therefore, originally Scheme will directly be drawn again forked rubbing of the permutation and combination of drawing with song, thus for intersect the stroke group with not Intersect the stroke group, eight classes, 16 classes, 32 classes, 64 classes are just arranged, even Multiclass stroke group more. Intersect the stroke group and refer to that stroke penetrates mutually the shape of weave in Shape, as: " nine ", " ten ", " again " etc.; Non-intersect stroke group refers to stroke And non-intersect, the shape close, that condense together that just is connected with each other, as " on ", D score, " standing " etc.
Chinese character is thousands of, comes in every shape, and forms but all closed by stroke group. That is to say that each Chinese character has the stroke group of some, each stroke group is by many Stroke forms, and minimum is one, mostly is greatly more than two, and what have is tens. Eight Class stroke group is just like Eight Diagrams, so be called the eight Diagrams code group. The present invention is judging stroke When group, with the eight Diagrams code group as standard, and regulation: when being intersects the stroke group also That no matter stroke number was what, by " from beginning to end " after non-intersect stroke group determined Stroke decides, and the position that in Chinese character, falls of stroke group divide about, up and down, Outer interior three kinds of structure types.
Coding rule:
According to above-mentioned Chinese character is to close this basic thought by stroke group, and method of Chinese character coding branch following steps of the present invention are carried out: one is split as a plurality of stroke groups with Chinese character
We regard Chinese character to be closed by a plurality of stroke group as and form, and at first Chinese character are split as a plurality of stroke groups by following rule,
Split according to sequential write
Do not tear open and intersect the stroke group
Do not tear key face Chinese character open,, then it can be split if key face Chinese character participates in intersecting
Make non-intersect stroke group's stroke number more as far as possible
Crossing stroke group and non-intersect stroke group mix, must be giving disjoint taking apart to adopt mutually; The crossing stroke group who is opened is inaccurate to tear open again, can split non-intersect stroke group
Preferably separately for example do not split " group " word when being the radical of using always separately, it is removable to be four stroke groups, is respectively " Yin ", " mouth ", and " ",
Two judge it is to intersect stroke group or non-intersect stroke group
Judge one by one splitting good stroke group as stated above, judge that it is to intersect stroke group or non-intersect stroke group.
" group " word for example, its four stroke groups are respectively " Yin ", " mouth ", " ",
Wherein " Yin " is crossing stroke group, and " mouth " is non-intersect stroke group, and " " is non-intersect stroke group,
For intersecting the stroke group.Three determine that each stroke group's head and the tail stroke is to draw " directly " or " song " picture
For example first stroke group of " group " word is " Yin ", and its first sum of folding that is depicted as belongs to " song " picture, and the tail stroke is drawn for left-falling stroke belongs to " directly ".Four determine stroke group's stroke quantity
For example first stroke group of " group " word is " Yin ", and its all stroke number is four.Five each Chinese characters are only got four yards when input
Because Chinese character is to be become by a plurality of stroke group, we get fixed each stroke group is one yard, and therefore a Chinese character has many yards, and this programme is when input, each Chinese character is only got four yards, and just four yards, the order input gets final product; Surpass four yards, only get first, second and third, last code; Having of four yards of less thaies adds three kinds of methods of beating stroke difference sign indicating number: one yard, add and beat " tail first " stroke code; " from beginning to end " stroke code is beaten in two yards add; Trigram, add and beat " head " stroke code.The then blank fill key of four yards of less thaies still.
For simplicity, we directly draw with " directly " expression, draw with " song " expression is bent, intersect the stroke group with " friendship " expression, with the non-intersect stroke group of blank replacement, so, first stroke group " Yin " of " group " word is for intersecting the stroke group, and is the first sum of for folding belongs to bent the picture, and the tail pen belongs to straight the picture for casting aside; And stroke number is four, and therefore " Yin " can use " four right and wrong friendships " expression simply.Second stroke group " mouth " of " group " word is " three is straight " for non-intersect stroke group equally, and the 3rd " " is " three is right and wrong " for non-intersect stroke group, the 4th
For intersecting the stroke group is " three straight orthogonals ".
The processing of repeated code
Repeated code can occur when encoding as stated above, take the attitude of letting nature take its course when handling repeated code.The first, at first allow it appear at presenting bank, select by numerical key again; The second, operation " 9 " " 10 " location information key.This be since Hanzi structure have about, up and down, outer inner structure, ad hoc " 9 " numerical key be " on " location information key, " 10 " " numerical key be " in " the location information key., therefore, operation " 9 ", " 10 " numerical key can be distinguished the repeated code word.
The arrangement of keyboard: the eight Diagrams code group is as follows:
" straight orthogonal ", " straight ", " straight bent the friendship ", " straight bent ", " right and wrong friendship ", " right and wrong ", " the bent friendship ", " Qu Qu ".
The present invention adopts general keyboard on the structure arrangement of keyboard, just above-mentioned eight Diagrams code group is arranged on three letter keys of vertical each correspondence of eight numerical keys, and the stroke faciation of each three letter key representative is the stroke number difference together.Since on universal keyboard, be provided with three row letter keys, we with stroke number be two be arranged in first row, stroke number be three be arranged in second row, stroke number is four the 3rd row that is arranged in; If stroke number is five then is arranged in first row again; Stroke number is six to be arranged in second row again; and stroke number is seven to be arranged in the 3rd row again， and the like.：Q W E R T Y U I A S D F G H J K Z X C V B N M L OP。
Basic stroke can be regarded as stroke group's special case, so the stroke group also comprises basic stroke.Eight kinds of basic strokes are arranged on eight numerical keys: 1 is one 2 to be for ㄥ 7 for Dian 6 for 5 for Pie 4 for Shu 3
8 Wei 亅 " 9 " be " on " the location information key, " 10 " be " in " the location information key.
For example first stroke group of " group " word is: " four right and wrong friendships " position is at B, second stroke group is that " three is straight " position is at S, the 3rd stroke group is that " three is right and wrong " position is at " H ", the 4th stroke group is that " three straight orthogonals " position is at A, that is to say as long as by four keys of B S H A, just can find out " group " word.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of Hanzi coding input method, its characteristic is:
A closes the thought that forms according to Chinese character by a plurality of stroke group, by following rule Chinese character be split as orthogonal, directly, straight bently hand over, straight song, right and wrong friendship, right and wrong, bently hand over, bent eight groups of stroke groups:
1. split according to sequential write;
2. do not tear open and intersect the stroke group;
3. do not tear key face Chinese character open;
4. make non-intersect stroke group's stroke number more as far as possible;
5. crossing stroke group and non-intersect stroke group mix, must be giving disjoint taking apart mutually, and the crossing stroke group who is opened no longer splits;
6. Chang Yong radical does not split;
And be distributed in as follows on the common QWERTY keyboard:
Q is 258 straight orthogonals; W is 258 straight straight;
E is 258 straight bent friendships; R is 258 straight songs;
T is 258 right and wrong friendships; Y is 258 right and wrong;
U is 258 bent friendships; I is that 258 songs are bent;
A is 369 straight orthogonals; S is 369 straight straight;
D is 369 straight bent friendships; F is 369 straight songs;
G is three or six zigzag orthogonals; H is that three or six zigzags are straight;
J is the bent friendships of three or six zigzags; K is three or six zigzag songs;
Z is four or seven ten straight orthogonals; X is four or seven ten straight straight;
C is four or seven ten straight bent friendships; V is four or seven ten straight songs;
B is four or seven ten right and wrong friendships; N is four or seven ten right and wrong;
M is four or seven ten bent friendships; L is that four or seven ten songs are bent;
Key face Chinese character is distributed on keyboard O, the P key:
O is a key face Chinese character wood, water Rui;
P is a key face Chinese character soil, golden Jin;
Single is drawn and is distributed on the numerical key 1-8:
1 is one; 2 is Shu; 3 is Pie; 4 is ;
5 is Dian; 6 is Off; 7 are
8 Wei 亅;
Structure type of Chinese characters is distributed on the numerical key 9,10:
9 is the upper part information button; 10 is middle position information button;
B utilizes the Chinese character input method of above-mentioned keyboard as follows:
(1) just 4 yards, in regular turn 4 yards;
(2) surpass 4 yards, by " front-three-end-one " code fetch;
(3) 4 yards of less thaies, have to add three kinds of methods of beating end stroke group stroke code: " tail first " stroke code is beaten in one yard add; " from beginning to end " stroke code is beaten in two yards add; " head " stroke code is beaten in adding of trigram; The then blank fill key of 4 yards of less thaies still.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94113134A CN1049054C (en) | 1994-11-19 | 1994-11-19 | Eight-diagrams code Chinese charactor input method and keyboard thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94113134A CN1049054C (en) | 1994-11-19 | 1994-11-19 | Eight-diagrams code Chinese charactor input method and keyboard thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1123424A CN1123424A (en) | 1996-05-29 |
| CN1049054C true CN1049054C (en) | 2000-02-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN94113134A Expired - Fee Related CN1049054C (en) | 1994-11-19 | 1994-11-19 | Eight-diagrams code Chinese charactor input method and keyboard thereof |
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| CN102902370A (en) * | 2012-11-04 | 2013-01-30 | 狄碧晴 | Computer type code Chinese character keyboard technology |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87103761A (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1988-01-13 | 熊正才 | Chinese character stroke order and shape code input method |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87103761A (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1988-01-13 | 熊正才 | Chinese character stroke order and shape code input method |
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| CN1123424A (en) | 1996-05-29 |
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