CN104905457A - 3D motion fine tailoring method for clothing - Google Patents

3D motion fine tailoring method for clothing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104905457A
CN104905457A CN201510220200.2A CN201510220200A CN104905457A CN 104905457 A CN104905457 A CN 104905457A CN 201510220200 A CN201510220200 A CN 201510220200A CN 104905457 A CN104905457 A CN 104905457A
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China
Prior art keywords
wide
stretching
clothes
length
putting
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CN201510220200.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104905457B (en
Inventor
李登
杨晶
陈水清
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Beautiful Cube Fashion Articles For Use Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Beautiful Cube Fashion Articles For Use Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H3/00Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a 3D fine tailoring method for clothing. The 3D fine tailoring method for clothing comprises the steps that 1 the stanching portion of the clothing is cut to form two connecting joints; 2 the length distance and the width distance of allowance patches needed on the joints are accumulated; 3 the shapes of the allowance patches are confirmed; 4 the two sides located on the allowance distance are connected to the two connecting joints along the length distances of the allowance patches. According to the 3D fine tailoring method for clothing, allowance patches are added on the stanching portion of the clothing, motion tailoring is conducted, coming unsewn of the clothing can be reduced obviously, stretching of arms and legs is more natural, and the effect and function of adding allowance patches is more obvious aiming at the conditions that the elastic force of the clothing fabric is small, and the clothing tends to be close-fitting.

Description

A kind of clothes 3D moves smart sanction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to clothes making technology for making field, relate to a kind of clothes 3D more specifically and to move smart sanction method.
Background technology
Traditional fashion cutting method is all generally the standard cutting adopting static false mould to make, suitably do not increase high-volume loose at the stretching, extension position of clothes, when limbs strenuous exercise, the size stretching position can not adjust along with motion state, cause limbs to unfold difficulty, affect the comfort level of clothes, and, easily there is distortion, off-line in this stretching, extension position under the pullling of limb motion, the serious problems such as burst at the seams, and the service life of clothes reduces greatly.
Therefore, how to design that a kind of to cut out the more precisely fit clothes 3D of technique clothes that are simple, that produce smart sanction method of moving be industry technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of clothes 3D is provided to move smart sanction method, the method increases by one in the motive position of clothes loosely to put sticking patch, and make to stretch one's limbs more natural, the service life of clothes improves greatly.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is, designs a kind of clothes 3D and to move smart sanction method, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, the stretching, extension position of clothes cut form twice connecting sewings;
Step 2, calculate that connecting sewing place needs one wide put sticking patch length distance and widely put distance;
Step 3, determine wide shape of putting sticking patch;
Step 4, along wide length distance direction of putting sticking patch, by wide put distance place both sides be connected on described twice connecting sewing.
Wherein, step 2 also comprises:
Step 2.1, the actual stretching, extension angle measuring described stretching, extension position, clothes use the tiling width at this stretching, extension position on the spring ratio of fabric and clothes;
Step 2.2, the target stretching, extension angle determining this stretching, extension position and a numerical value are not more than the length parameter of described tiling width;
Step 2.3, according to angle parameter=(target stretches angle-reality stretching, extension angle)/spring ratio, calculate an angle parameter;
Step 2.4, put distance=2* length parameter * tan(angle parameter/2 according to wide), calculate and widely put the wide of sticking patch and put distance; According to length distance=length parameter or length distance=2* length parameter, calculate wide length distance of putting sticking patch.
Further, in step 2.1, namely the actual angle that stretches stretches position and does not arrange wide stretching, extension angle when putting sticking patch, and length/cloth length originally after stretching according to spring ratio=can bounce back in right amount, calculates the spring ratio of fabric.
The target stretching position in step 2.2 stretches the desirable scope of activities that namely angle stretches position, and tiling width is girth/2 at this stretching, extension position of clothes.
When wide to put sticking patch be monolithic time, length distance=length parameter.When wide to put sticking patch be biplate time, length distance=2* length parameter, the wide of this biplate is put apart from identical, and biplate is linked into an integrated entity apart from identical limit by wide putting.
In actual applications, this wide patch shapes of putting is for symmetrical or asymmetric, and in general, wide sticking patch of putting can be the shapes such as triangle, rhombus or ellipse.
Stretching, extension position is elbow joint, shoulder, waist, hip joint, knee joint, crotch part and axillary region.Certainly, wide put sticking patch integration be connected on the stretching, extension position of clothes.When stretching, extension position is elbow joint, shoulder and axillary region, tiling width is the tiling width of coat-sleeve.When stretching, extension position is hip joint, knee joint, crotch part, described tiling width is the tiling width of trouser legs.
Compared with prior art, the present invention increases at the stretching, extension position of clothes loosely puts sticking patch, carry out essence sanction of moving, can obviously reduce clothes to burst at the seams, stretch one's limbs more natural, particularly less for garment material elastic force, when clothes trend is close-fitting, increase wide effect of putting sticking patch more obvious with effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is human body joint motion view;
Fig. 2 is the clothes schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that the wide of first embodiment of the invention puts sticking patch schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is the clothes schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is that the wide of second embodiment of the invention puts sticking patch schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further.
It is the three-dimensional precisely wide method of putting cutting or increasing smart cut-parts of the 3D of Promethean simulation people under " sitting walking " various athletic posture that motion essence is cut out.Shown in Figure 1, the motive position in physical activity joint is generally five main portions such as elbow 1, shoulder 2, waist 3, hip 4, knee 5.The scope of activities in these five joints is: the one-way movable scope of elbow joint 1 is within 180 °, the scope of activities all around of shoulder 2 is all within 180 °, the scope of activities all around of waist 3 is within 90 °, the scope of activities all around of hip joint 4 is within 180 °, and the one-way movable scope of knee joint 5 is within 180 °.Suitable smart tailor's measure cun is calculated according to the motion amplitude in each joint, increase by one piece wide at above five positions and put sticking patch, or put sticking patch integration be connected on the stretching, extension position of clothes by wide, directly carry out widely putting cutting by pieces of cloth, be made into inherently with the wide pattern putting sticking patch.
As shown in Figure 2-5, the clothes 3D that the present invention proposes moves smart sanction method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, to be cut at the stretching, extension position of clothes and form twice connecting sewings, this twice connecting sewing can open with limb motion;
Step 2, calculate that connecting sewing place needs one wide put sticking patch length distance L and widely put distance H;
Step 3, determine wide shape of putting sticking patch;
Step 4, along wide length distance direction of putting sticking patch, by wide put distance place both sides connect respectively or make on twice connecting sewing.
Wherein, step 2 also comprises:
Step 2.1, measurement stretch the tiling width L1 at this stretching, extension position on the actual stretching, extension angle beta at position, the spring ratio μ of clothes use fabric and clothes;
Step 2.2, the target stretching, extension angle θ determining this stretching, extension position and a numerical value are not more than the length parameter L2 of tiling width;
Step 2.3, according to angle parameter α=(target stretches angle θ-reality stretching, extension angle beta)/spring ratio μ, calculate an angle parameter α;
Step 2.4, put distance H=2* length parameter L2*tan angle parameter (α/2) according to wide, calculate and widely put the wide of sticking patch and put distance H; According to length distance L=length parameter or length distance L=2* length parameter L2, calculate the wide length distance L putting sticking patch.
Further, in step 2.1, namely the actual angle beta that stretches stretches position and does not arrange wide stretching, extension angle when putting sticking patch, and length/cloth length originally after stretching according to spring ratio μ=can bounce back in right amount, calculates the spring ratio μ of fabric.
The target stretching position in step 2.2 stretches the desirable scope of activities that namely angle θ stretches position, and tiling width L1 is girth/2 at this stretching, extension position of clothes.
When the stretching, extension position of clothes is one-way movables, wide sticking patch of putting can be designed as monolithic, length distance L=length parameter L2.When the stretching, extension position of clothes be multidirectional movable time, wide sticking patch of putting can be designed as biplate, length distance L=2* length parameter L2, and it is identical that this biplate wide puts distance H, and biplate is linked into an integrated entity by wide limit of putting distance H identical.
In actual applications, this wide patch shapes of putting can be designed as symmetrical or asymmetric.In general, wide sticking patch of putting can be the shapes such as triangle, rhombus or ellipse.
Stretching position is elbow joint 1, shoulder 2, waist 3, hip joint 4, knee joint 5, crotch part 6 and axillary region 7 etc., and during practical application, clothes can select a position to adopt separately essence to cut out or multiple position adopts essence to cut out simultaneously.Wherein, such as when stretch position be axillary region or elbow joint time, stretching the tiling width L1 at position, to be sleeve wide.
In a first embodiment, as shown in Figure 2,3, clothes are jacket, and needing to increase wide stretching, extension position of putting sticking patch is 7, armpit, and the motion essence sanction method of this jacket comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the motion of the axillary region 7 of jacket opened place and cut and form twice connecting sewings, this twice connecting sewing is arranged on coat-sleeve root, and connecting sewing extends to the coat-sleeve back side from coat-sleeve front, can open with arm motion from axillary region 7 Multidirectional motion;
Step 2, calculate that connecting sewing place needs one wide put sticking patch length distance L and widely put distance H;
The actual stretching, extension angle beta of step 2.1, measurement shoulder is 110 °, and clothes use the spring ratio μ of fabric to be 1.1, and the coat-sleeve tiling width L1 of jacket is 15cm;
Step 2.2, determine shoulder target stretch angle θ be 180 °, be 12cm by length parameter L2 value;
Step 2.3, angle parameter α=(180 °-110 °)/1.1=41 °;
Step 2.4, widely put distance H=2*L2*tan (α/2)=2*12cm*tan(41 °/2)=2*12cm*0.37=8.9cm; Because axillary region 7 is multidirectional activities, wide sticking patch of putting can be biplate, its length distance L=2*L2=2*12cm=24cm;
Step 3, get wide shape of putting sticking patch for oval, namely oval length is 24cm, and width is 8.9cm, and wide patch shapes of putting is determined;
The length direction of step 4, edge ellipse, make respectively on twice connecting sewing by two arc-shaped sides of ellipse, wide sticking patch of putting is connected to the front of coat-sleeve root to the back side.
In a second embodiment, as shown in Figure 2,3, clothes are jacket, and needing to increase wide stretching, extension position of putting sticking patch is elbow joint 1, and the motion essence sanction method of this jacket comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the motion of the elbow joint 1 of jacket opened place and cut and form twice connecting sewings, this twice connecting sewing is arranged on the back side of coat-sleeve, can open with elbow joint 1 one-way movement;
Step 2, calculate that connecting sewing place needs one wide put sticking patch length distance L and widely put distance H;
The actual stretching, extension angle beta of step 2.1, measurement elbow joint 1 is 120 °, and clothes use the spring ratio μ of fabric to be 1.5, and the coat-sleeve tiling width L1 of jacket is 9cm;
Step 2.2, determine elbow joint 1 target stretch angle θ be 180 °, be 6cm by length parameter L2 value;
Step 2.3, angle parameter α=(180 °-120 °)/1.5=40 °;
Step 2.4, widely put distance H=2*L2*tan (α/2)=2*6cm*tan (40 °/2)=2*6cm*0.36=4.3cm; Because elbow joint 1 is one-way movable, wide sticking patch of putting can be monolithic, its length distance L=L2=6cm;
Step 3, get wide shape of putting sticking patch for oval, namely oval length is 6cm, and width is 4.3cm, and wide patch shapes of putting is determined;
Step 4, along oval length direction, two arc-shaped sides of ellipse are made respectively on twice connecting sewing, widely put the back side that sticking patch is connected to coat-sleeve elbow joint place.
In the third embodiment, as shown in Figure 4,5, clothes are trousers, and needing to increase wide stretching, extension position of putting sticking patch is crotch part 6, and the motion essence sanction method of these trousers comprises the following steps:
Step 1, to be cut by the crotch part 6 of trousers and form twice connecting sewing, connecting sewing extends to the crotch back side from crotch front, can open with leg Multidirectional motion;
Step 2, calculate that connecting sewing place needs one wide put sticking patch length distance L and widely put distance H;
The actual stretching, extension angle beta of step 2.1, measurement crotch part 6 is 130 °, and clothes use the spring ratio μ of fabric to be 1.4, and the trouser legs tiling width L1 of trousers is 20cm;
Step 2.2, determine crotch part 6 target stretch angle θ be 180 °, length parameter L2 is taken as 18cm;
Step 2.3, angle parameter α=(180 °-130 °)/1.4=36 °;
Step 2.4, widely put distance H=2*L2*tan (α/2)=2*18cm*tan (36 °/2)=2*18cm*0.32=11.5cm; Because crotch part 6 is multidirectional activities, wide sticking patch of putting can be biplate, its length distance L=2*L2=2*18cm=36cm;
Step 3, to get wide shape of putting sticking patch be rhombus, and the distance namely between rhombus two opposed apexes is 36cm, and the distance between other two summits is 11.5cm, and wide patch shapes of putting is determined;
Step 4, length direction along rhombus, be connected on twice connecting sewing by two hypotenuses of rhombus, wide sticking patch of putting is made in the front of trouser legs root to the back side.
In the fourth embodiment, as shown in Figure 4,5, clothes are trousers, and needing to increase wide stretching, extension position of putting sticking patch is hip joint, and the motion essence sanction method of these trousers comprises the following steps:
Step 1, to be cut at the hip joint place 4 of trousers and form twice connecting sewing, this connecting sewing is arranged on trouser legs root, and connecting sewing extends to the trouser legs back side from trouser legs front, can open with hip joint 4 Multidirectional motion;
Step 2, calculate that connecting sewing place needs one wide put sticking patch length distance L and widely put distance H;
The actual stretching, extension angle beta of step 2.1, measurement hip joint 4 is 150 °, and clothes use the spring ratio μ of fabric to be 1.2, and the trouser legs tiling width L1 of trousers is 15cm;
Step 2.2, determine elbow joint 4 target stretch angle θ be 180 °, length parameter L2 is taken as 12cm;
Step 2.3, angle parameter α=(180 °-150 °)/1.2=20 °;
Step 2.4, widely put distance H=2*L2*tan (α/2)=2*12cm*tan(20 °/2)=2*12cm*0.18=4.3cm; Because hip joint 4 is multidirectional activities, wide sticking patch of putting can be biplate, its length distance L=2*12cm=24cm;
Step 3, to get wide shape of putting sticking patch be rhombus, and the distance namely between rhombus two opposed apexes is 24cm, and the distance between other two summits is 4.3cm, and wide patch shapes of putting is determined;
Step 4, length direction along rhombus, be connected on twice connecting sewing by two hypotenuses of rhombus, wide sticking patch of putting is made in the front of trouser legs root to the back side.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. clothes 3D moves a smart sanction method, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the stretching, extension position of clothes cut form twice connecting sewings;
Step 2, calculate that connecting sewing place needs one wide put sticking patch length distance and widely put distance;
Step 3, determine wide shape of putting sticking patch;
Step 4, along wide length distance direction of putting sticking patch, by wide put distance place both sides connect respectively or make on twice connecting sewing.
2. clothes 3D as claimed in claim 1 moves smart sanction method, and it is characterized in that, described step 2 also comprises:
Step 2.1, the actual stretching, extension angle measuring described stretching, extension position, clothes use the tiling width at this stretching, extension position on the spring ratio of fabric and clothes;
Step 2.2, the target stretching, extension angle determining this stretching, extension position and a numerical value are not more than the length parameter of described tiling width;
Step 2.3, according to angle parameter=(target stretches angle-reality stretching, extension angle)/spring ratio, calculate an angle parameter;
Step 2.4, put distance=2* length parameter * tan(angle parameter/2 according to wide), calculate and widely put the wide of sticking patch and put distance; According to length distance=length parameter or length distance=2* length parameter, calculate wide length distance of putting sticking patch.
3. clothes 3D as claimed in claim 2 moves smart sanction method, it is characterized in that, in described step 2.1, namely the actual angle that stretches stretches position and does not arrange wide stretching, extension angle when putting sticking patch, according to spring ratio=can bounce back rear length/cloth length originally that stretches in right amount, calculates the spring ratio of fabric.
4. clothes 3D as claimed in claim 3 moves smart sanction method, and it is characterized in that, the target stretching position in described step 2.2 stretches the desirable scope of activities that namely angle stretches position, and tiling width is girth/2 at this stretching, extension position of clothes.
5. clothes 3D as claimed in claim 4 moves smart sanction method, it is characterized in that, when to stretch position in described step 2.4 be one-way movable, wide sticking patch of putting is monolithic, its length distance=length parameter; When described stretching, extension position is multidirectional activity, wide sticking patch of putting is biplate, its length distance=2* length parameter, and the wide of this biplate is put apart from identical, and biplate is linked into an integrated entity apart from identical limit by wide putting.
6. clothes 3D as claimed in claim 1 moves smart sanction method, and it is characterized in that, in described step 3, this wide patch shapes of putting is for symmetrical or asymmetric.
7. clothes 3D as claimed in claim 6 moves smart sanction method, and it is characterized in that, in described step 3, this wide sticking patch of putting is triangle, rhombus or ellipse.
8. the clothes 3D as described in above-mentioned arbitrary claim moves smart sanction method, and it is characterized in that, described stretching, extension position is elbow joint, shoulder, waist, hip joint, knee joint, crotch part and axillary region.
9. the clothes 3D as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1-7 moves smart sanction method, it is characterized in that, describedly widely puts sticking patch integration and is connected on the stretching, extension position of clothes.
10. clothes 3D as claimed in claim 8 moves smart sanction method, and it is characterized in that, when described stretching, extension position is elbow joint, shoulder and axillary region, described tiling width is the tiling width of coat-sleeve; When described stretching, extension position is hip joint, knee joint, crotch part, described tiling width is the tiling width of trouser legs.
CN201510220200.2A 2015-05-04 2015-05-04 A kind of clothing 3D motion essence sanction method Expired - Fee Related CN104905457B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1385558A (en) * 1972-10-31 1975-02-26 Covill Mfg Co Methods of transferring and directing the darts in a dress pattern
BE822809A (en) * 1973-12-07 1975-05-29 PART PREPARED FOR THE MAKING OF A CLOTHING
US3939565A (en) * 1969-06-11 1976-02-24 Bush Roberta F Pattern fitting tool and method of custom fitting patters
CN1422568A (en) * 2001-11-25 2003-06-11 葛俊康 Cutting-out method for integral union upright collar
JP2008150765A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-07-03 Mitsuru Ito Cutting method for forming cloth into three-dimensional 3d protruding shape and recessed shape by utilizing extension spring of left bias cloth and right bias cloth as main cloth
CN101278765A (en) * 2007-08-09 2008-10-08 丁锡强 Clothing bias cutting method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3939565A (en) * 1969-06-11 1976-02-24 Bush Roberta F Pattern fitting tool and method of custom fitting patters
GB1385558A (en) * 1972-10-31 1975-02-26 Covill Mfg Co Methods of transferring and directing the darts in a dress pattern
BE822809A (en) * 1973-12-07 1975-05-29 PART PREPARED FOR THE MAKING OF A CLOTHING
CN1422568A (en) * 2001-11-25 2003-06-11 葛俊康 Cutting-out method for integral union upright collar
JP2008150765A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-07-03 Mitsuru Ito Cutting method for forming cloth into three-dimensional 3d protruding shape and recessed shape by utilizing extension spring of left bias cloth and right bias cloth as main cloth
CN101278765A (en) * 2007-08-09 2008-10-08 丁锡强 Clothing bias cutting method

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