JP3507416B2 - Work clothes top, work clothes underwear and work coveralls - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to work clothes for increasing the degree of freedom of body movement during work, and particularly when bending elbows and shoulders, or knees and groin joints, stretching at such portions. The present invention relates to a workwear which is excellent in workability for a wearer and which relaxes pulling of fabric on the side.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, work clothes have been widely used in various works. FIG. 8 is an exploded view of one side (left half body) of a sleeve and front and back bodies of a general work clothes jacket. Sleeve part 7
Is normally folded in half along the center line 7a to form a tubular shape, and is sewn on the sleeves 13 and 21 of the front body 2 and the back body 1. At this time, the center line 7a of the sleeve is sewn so as to come on the extension line 2a of the shoulder of the front body 2.

The work garment sewn with such a structure has a so-called "comfortable feeling" with respect to the movement of joints during work.
Give to the wearer. That is, when the wearer raises or extends the arm forward or bends or extends the arm with the elbow, the wearer feels a sense of slipping due to the work clothes pulling on the back side or the side of the shoulder, or the back or outside of the elbow. .

Various measures have conventionally been taken in order to eliminate such a sensation. One of them is to have pleats called action pleats on the back of the back of the shoulder. These pleats allow the back of the shoulder to stretch when the arm is raised forward to eliminate the feeling of tightness, thereby improving physical activity. Figure 9
Is an example of one such workwear jacket (left half of the body)
FIG. In this work clothing, the back body is divided into an upper part 1 mainly hitting the back part and a lower part 11 mainly hitting the torso part, and pleats 14 are formed extending vertically in the shoulder back part of the upper part 1 of the back body. It In the folded state, the pleats 14 are sewn together with the upper rear body 1 and the lower rear body 11 at their lower ends, and sewn together with the upper rear body 1 and the front body 2 at their upper ends.

[0005] In such work clothes, when the arm is raised forward, the pleats 14 spread to the left and right to allow the back of the shoulder to stretch, thereby alleviating the wearer's feeling of tightness and increasing the activity.

However, the pleats 14 provided on the back
Has a low function for bending the elbow, and cannot completely eliminate the feeling of tightness on the back or outside of the elbow of the arm. Further, the pleats 14 do not give special consideration to the situation in which the wearer raises his or her arm higher than the shoulder and works forward. That is, since the pleats 14 extend vertically on both sides of the back, the spread of the cloth is
Oriented mainly horizontally. Therefore, the wearer still has to feel a sense of tightness when working while raising his arm forward and higher than the shoulder.

Further, not only in the work clothes upper garments but also in the work clothes lower garments, although there is a feeling of tightness in the work clothes due to bending and stretching of the body, there is currently no means for improving it. is there.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is suitable even when an operator extends his / her arm not only forward but also upward or bends and extends his elbow. It is intended to provide work clothes that are extremely insensitive. In addition, as for the work clothes undergarments, it is also possible to provide work clothes that can eliminate a feeling of flatness due to bending and stretching of a groin, a knee, and the like.

[0009]

The present invention has the following constitution in order to solve the above problems.

In the workwear garment according to the present invention, the sleeve portion includes a front sleeve portion and a rear sleeve portion sewn at the sleeve center line and the sleeve underline, and the front sleeve portion is attached to the front body. The fabric is taken from one part to the cuffs with a single mold, and the center line of the sleeve is cut so as to be taken on the extension line of the shoulder line where the front body and the back body are sewn together. The sleeve attachment portion to the back body is located at a position substantially along the inner edge of the scapula, and the portion from the sleeve attachment portion to the cuff portion is divided into three pieces, a shoulder back portion, an upper arm rear portion, and a forearm rear portion. The material is cut with a die that has been cut, and the center line of the sleeve is cut so that it is taken above the extension line of the shoulder line, and the first sewn portion between the back body and the back surface of the shoulder is sewn after sewn Inside
Three-dimensional cut into a rounded shape that bulges outward along the edge
The second sewn part on the back of the shoulder and the back of the upper arm is sewn
Rounded shape with the back side of the shoulder root bulging outward
In the draping, third sewing portion between the upper arm rear portion and the front arm rear portion rounded bulge back side outer elbow after sewing
Shape to the draping, relieve stretching side of twitching when that at least one of the elbow joint or shoulder joint is forward bent.

In the above-mentioned structure, it is preferable that the sleeve underline of the rear sleeve portion is set to be higher than horizontal.

[0012] The workwear lower garment according to the present invention is a workwear lower garment in which a lower garment front body and a lower garment rear body are sewn together, and the knee width of the lower garment front body is narrow. The back of the lower garment is squeezed in such a manner that the dorsal body of the lower garment is divided into four pieces of a waist back portion, a hip back portion, a thigh rear portion, and a shin rear portion, and the waist back portion and the hip back portion are The fourth sewn part with and the fifth sewn part with the back of the hip and the back of the thigh are located on the spine near the lumbar vertebra and near the hip joint , respectively.
It is provided with three-dimensional cutting so as to ease the vertical pulling of the center of the buttocks when the knees are bent and the upper body is bent forward. The sewn portion is three-dimensionally cut so that the back of the knee is recessed, and the knee portion of the front body of the lower garment and the sixth sewn portion of the back body of the lower garment are sewn so as to coincide with each other. A line on the side where the front body of the lower garment and the back body of the lower garment are sewn together is bent forward by projecting forward at the knee portion.

Further, preferably, the fourth sewn portion has a pocket cutout for attaching a bag pocket therein.

Further, the work clothes upper garment and the work clothes lower garment described above may be integrally connected to form a work coverall.

[0015]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, a work garment according to each embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(First Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a one side (left half body) development view of a sleeve and front and rear bodies in a first embodiment of a work clothes upper garment according to the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a back body, 2 is a front body, 3 is a back sleeve portion, and 4 is a front sleeve portion. The back body 1 is further divided into a body portion 11 and a back portion 12.

The rear sleeve portion 3 is shaped so that the sleeve center line 3a is located above the shoulder extension line 12a of the rear body 1. Also, the shoulder back part 3 corresponding to the upper back to the shoulder
1, the upper arm back part 32 corresponding to the shoulder joint to the elbow joint, and the forearm back part 33 corresponding to the elbow joint to the wrist are divided into three parts. This cutting is the part that hits the extension side (back side or outer side) of the joint when the elbow joint is bent forward or inward, or when the shoulder joint is bent forward or inward, and both are bent forward or inward. The fabric is draped as follows so as to reduce the stretchiness of the fabric. In addition, the side part 31a of the shoulder back part 31
Is under the sleeve underline 3b so that you do not get caught when you raise your arm.
Is oriented above horizontal.

The specific shape of the three-dimensional cutting of the rear sleeve portion 3 and the stitching will be described. The sleeve attachment portion of the rear sleeve portion 3 with respect to the rear body 1 is a shoulder back surface portion 31 of the rear sleeve portion 3.
As shown in FIG. 2, a first three-dimensional cutting x is provided between the rear body 12 and the back portion 12 of the rear body 1. The first three-dimensional cutting x is cut so that the distances a and a'at both ends thereof are larger than the distance A at the central portion, and after sewing, it is rounded and bulges outward along the inner edge of the scapula. It will have a different shape.

A second three-dimensional cutting y is provided between the shoulder back surface portion 31 and the upper arm back surface portion 32. Second draping y
Has a space b, b'at both ends thereof which is larger than the space B at the central portion, and has a rounded shape in which the back side of the shoulder root bulges outward after sewing.

Similarly, the upper arm back 32 and the forearm back 33
The third three-dimensional cutting z is also applied between and. The third stereoscopic cutting z also has a spacing c at both ends thereof, rather than a spacing C at the central portion,
c ′ is large, and after sewing, the back side of the elbow has a rounded shape that bulges outward. Further, the ratio of movement of the joint of the elbow is larger than that of the joint of the shoulder, etc., and the distance between both ends is larger than the distance in the central portion as compared with the first dimensional cutting x and the second dimensional cutting y. Has been increased.

On the other hand, the front sleeve portion 4 is shaped in the same manner as the front portion when the sleeve in the prior art shown in FIG. 8 or 9 is divided by the center line.
a (shown in FIG. 1) is taken on the extension line 12a ′ of the shoulder of the front body 2. The sleeve attachment of the front sleeve portion 4 to the front body 2 is performed in the same manner as in the prior art.

FIG. 3 is a view showing a front surface and a back surface of the work clothes upper garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In this workwear garment, the back body 1 and the back sleeve portion 3 are three-dimensionally cut on one side. On the other hand, the front body 2 and the front sleeve portion 4 have no difference in structure from the normal work clothes upper garment. Therefore, when viewed from the rear side, this three-dimensional cutting can be seen, but when viewed from the front side, there is no particular change in the shape.

(Second Embodiment) FIG. 4 is a development view of one side (left side) of a work clothes lower garment (hereinafter, simply referred to as work pants) according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The work pants are constructed by sewing the front body 5 of the lower garment and the back body 6 of the lower garment.

As shown in the one side (left side) development view of the conventional work pants shown in FIG. 10, in the general work wear pants, the silhouette of the lower body front body 5'is substantially linear as it goes from the hip to the hem. It is squeezed so that it becomes thin. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower garment front body 5 of the work pants of the present invention has the silhouette narrowed more narrowly at the knees than the pants of FIG. 10, and the hem is almost the same as the pants of FIG. The width (thickness) is set. The pattern drawn by the knee is a shape for combination with the sixth three-dimensional cutting d on the back of the knee of the lower garment rear body 6, which will be described later.

The lower garment rear body 6 has a waist back surface 61,
Hip back 62, thigh back 63 and shin back 6
It is divided into four parts of four.

A fourth steric cutting f and a fifth steric cutting e are provided between the waist back surface portion 61 and the hip back surface portion 62 and between the hip back surface portion 62 and the thigh back surface portion 63. These fourth draping f and fifth draping e are
It is paired symmetrically with the other one side (right side) waist back part, hip back part and thigh back part, but from the back center line of each leg (usually passes through the position where the trousers fold) The distance between each pair is slightly widened toward the side where they are sewn together, and when the three-dimensional cut portions are sewn together and the left and right fabrics are sewn together, they bulge outward on the center line of the back side of the pants (from the waist). Fits along the bulge of the buttocks over the hips). Therefore, the soft feeling that the wearer feels in the entire up and down direction of the center of the buttocks when the wearer bends his / her knees and bends the upper half of the body forward is alleviated by the fourth stereoscopic cutting f and the fifth stereoscopic cutting e. The notch 62a of the hip back face portion 62 is a pocket notch 62a for attaching a bag pocket (not shown) inside thereof.

In the conventional trousers, as shown in FIG. 10, the front side of the waist is tucked to leave room in the waist, and the back side is darts (folded inward along the V-shaped fold line). Although the waist is squeezed by taking in 66, which is shown in the state before being folded in the drawing) 66, the work pants of the present invention also have the same tack on the front side of the waist. The number of tacks may be 0, and a conventional general method such as one tack or two tack may be used.

Regarding the darts on the back side, in the conventional trousers, the cloth itself is folded in order to squeeze the waist portion, but in the work pants of the present invention, the cloth itself is not folded, but the waist back portion 61 and Hip back 62
Before cutting and, the darts are taken from these patterns (the pattern itself is folded in), and the fabrics of the waist back surface portion 61 and the hip back surface portion 62 are cut according to the shape of the pattern paper that has taken the darts. To be done. The waist back surface portion 61 and the hip back surface portion 62 thus cut are sewn together. By the way, the darts used as a template in the work pants of the present invention are vertically longer than the conventional darts shown in FIG. A V-shaped polygonal line 65 shown by a broken line in FIG.
Shows the broken line of the darts on the pattern so that it can be compared with the case where the darts 66 shown in FIG. Its lower end is taken to reach approximately the center of the lower end of the hip back surface portion 62. The position where the distance between the hip back surface portion 62 and the thigh back surface portion 63 in the fifth three-dimensional cutting e begins to widen toward the back side center line of the pants substantially coincides with the lower end of the V-shaped fold line. As described above, by taking the darts along the long V-shaped fold line with the paper pattern, the fourth steric cutting f and the fifth steric cutting e are performed on the back center line of the pants (the center line passing through the crotch part) as described above. ) Toward the rear, and the back crotch is lengthened. That is,
The vertical feeling of the rear crotch is relaxed.

In the work trousers of the present invention, the sixth draping d is further provided between the thigh rear surface portion 63 and the shin rear surface portion 64. The sixth draping d is located on the back of the knee and is opposite to the fourth draping f and the fifth draping e in which the bulge is provided on the stretched side of the fabric (stretched in the direction of the arrow shown in the side view of FIG. 5). , I tried to make the area behind the knees depressed. That is, it is cut so that the interval of the central part is narrower than the interval of both end parts thereof. Therefore, when the knee is bent, the dough is relaxed so that the knee portion is easily bent so that it is folded behind the knee. Further, as described above, the lower body front body 5 in which the knee portion is narrowed down
When the thigh rear part 63 and the shin rear part 64 are sewn together, as shown in the side view of FIG. 5, the side line bends slightly at the knee position 51 into a dogleg shape to bend the knee. It's getting easier.

In the work trousers of the present invention, the above-mentioned fourth to sixth drapings are applied to the rear body 6, so that when viewed from the front, the work trousers are the same as the normal work trousers as shown in the front view of FIG. Although it does not change at all, when viewed from the back side, as shown in the back view, the part near the lumbar vertebra of the spine, the part near the hip joint where the hips move from the buttocks to the base of the leg, and the part under the knee The stitching section (switching) appears. Further, as shown in the side view of FIG. 5, the front body 5
The side line where the rear body 6 and the back body 6 are sewn together is slightly bent at the position 51 of the knee in a V shape. With these configurations, the work pants of the present invention have a waist portion and a hip portion against bending of the knee and forward leaning motion of the upper body around the waist in a crouched state or a standing state. Also, the so-called supple feeling of the knee portion is alleviated as a whole.

(Third Embodiment) FIG. 6 shows an example of a work clothes jacket according to a third embodiment of the present invention. This work clothes jacket is
The long-sleeved blouson type of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is a long-sleeved shirt type, and the back body 1 and the back sleeve portion 3 are three-dimensionally cut as in the first embodiment. The same components are designated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 3, and exhibit the same effects as the work clothes upper garment of the first embodiment.

(Fourth Embodiment) FIG. 7 shows a work coverall according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. This work coverall is
The same structure as the work clothes upper garment of the first embodiment is provided on the
The work clothes undergarment of the second embodiment has the same structure as that of the undergarment and is integrally connected. Therefore,
The same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 3 and 5 are attached to the same configurations, and the working effects of the work clothes upper garment of the first embodiment and the work clothes lower garment of the second embodiment are exhibited simultaneously.

[0033]

As described above, according to the present invention, the parts near the joints on the back side of the work clothes are three-dimensionally cut, so that it is possible to comprehensively alleviate the tight feeling of the work clothes when the body is bent and stretched. The appearance from the front is almost the same as ordinary work clothes. In addition, the sewing of the three-dimensional cut part can be done inconspicuously, and although the appearance is almost the same as the conventional work clothes, the degree of freedom of body movement when worn is the same as that of the conventional product. The wearer can feel a marked difference.

In particular, with respect to the work clothing upper garment, since the center line of the sleeves of the rear sleeve portion is directed upward from the extension line of the shoulder of the back body, the operation of raising the arm above the shoulder is higher than that of a normal work clothing upper clothing. There is little sense of sharpness.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a development view of one side (left half body) of a sleeve and a body of a work clothes upper garment according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of a rear sleeve portion of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a view showing a front surface and a rear surface of the work clothes upper garment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a development view showing a work clothes undergarment according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a front surface, a back surface, and a side surface of a work clothes undergarment according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a view showing a front surface and a rear surface of a work clothes upper garment according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a back surface of a work coverall according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a development view of one side (left half body) of a sleeve and a body of a conventional work clothes garment.

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of one side (left half body) of a sleeve and a body of a conventional work clothes garment having pleats.

FIG. 10 is a development view showing a conventional work clothes undergarment.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 back body 11 torso 12 back 12a Shoulder extension line 2 front body 3 Rear sleeve part 3a Sleeve center line 3b Sleeve underline 31 shoulder back 31a Side part 32 upper arm back 33 Forearm back 4 front sleeve 4a Sleeve center line 5 Lower body front 51 knees 6 lower body 61 West back 62 hip back 62a pocket notch 63 rear thigh 64 back of the shin 65 darts 66 darts 7 sleeves

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A41D 27/10 A41D 13/02

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] 1. The sleeve portion comprises a front sleeve portion (4) and a rear sleeve portion (3) sewn at a sleeve center line and a sleeve underline, and the front sleeve portion (4) is the front body (2). ) From the sleeve attachment part to the cuff part with one mold, and the sleeve center line part (4a) is taken on the extension line of the shoulder line where the front body (2) and the back body (1) are sewn together. In the rear sleeve portion (3), the sleeve attachment portion to the rear body (1) is located substantially along the inner edge of the scapula, and the sleeve attachment portion to the cuff portion is cut. Up to the shoulder back part (31), the upper arm back part (32), and the forearm back part (33) are divided into three pieces, and the sleeve center line part (3a) is the shoulder line is cut to be taken up than an extension, the back body (1) and the first sewing portion of the shoulder rear portion (31) (x) is after sewing Swell outward along the inside edge of the blade
After being sewn into a rounded shape, the second sewn portion (y) between the shoulder back surface part (31) and the upper arm back surface part (32) is sewn after sewing.
Rounded shape with the back side of the shoulder root bulging outward
The upper arm back (32) and the forearm back (3
3) The 3rd sewing part (z) with
Is draping a shape tinged bulge rounded outwardly, workwear upper garment, wherein the benzalkonium be relaxed stretching side of twitching when that at least one of the elbow joint or shoulder joint is forward bent. 2. The rear sleeve portion (3) is a sleeve underline (3b).
2. The work clothing garment according to claim 1, wherein the garment is oriented upward from the horizontal. 3. A workwear lower garment comprising a lower garment front body (5) and a lower garment back body (6) sewn together, wherein the lower garment front body (5) has a knee portion (51). The back of the lower garment (6) is squeezed so as to have a narrow width. The dough is removed in a mold divided into pieces, and a fourth sewn portion (f) between the waist back surface portion (61) and the hip back surface portion (62), the hip back surface portion (62), and the thigh back surface portion (63). fifth sewing section (e), that of
It is provided near the lumbar vertebrae of the spine and near the hip joint, and is three-dimensionally cut so as to relieve the vertical pulling at the center of the buttocks when the knees are crouched or the upper half of the body is bent forward. A sixth stitching portion (d) between the back surface portion (63) and the back of the shin (64) is three-dimensionally cut so that the back of the knee is depressed, and the knee portion of the lower body front body (5) ( 51) and the sixth sewn portion (d) of the lower body rear body (6) are sewn together, and the lower body front body (5) and the lower body rear body (6) are sewn together. An undergarment for work clothes, characterized in that a line on the side of the arm is projected and bent forward at the knee portion (51). 4. The undergarment for work clothes according to claim 3 , wherein the fourth sewing portion (f) has a pocket cutout for attaching a bag pocket inside thereof. 5. The work clothes upper garment according to claim 1 or 2,
A work coverall, wherein the workwear lower garment according to claim 3 or 4 is integrally connected in a vertical direction.