CN104905002A - Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate feed additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate feed additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104905002A CN104905002A CN201510276708.4A CN201510276708A CN104905002A CN 104905002 A CN104905002 A CN 104905002A CN 201510276708 A CN201510276708 A CN 201510276708A CN 104905002 A CN104905002 A CN 104905002A
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- lobayense heim
- feed additive
- bacterium chaff
- spent mushroom
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate feed additive, and belongs to the technical field of feeds, wherein the Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate feed additive is prepared from 20-30 parts of Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate, 1-2 parts of silkworm faeces, 1-2 parts of stellerite powder, 2-2.5 parts of brown sugar, 0.1-0.15 part of dry yeast, and 40-50 parts of water. According to the present invention, the Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate is adopted as the main raw material and is fermented to prepare the Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate feed additive, wherein the raw material Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate contains more mycelium and has the aroma of the edible fungi so as to provide good palatability; and the used Tricholoma lobayense heim spent mushroom substrate contains a variety of active carbohydrates and has the unique effects of healthy energy supporting, immunity enhancing and the like, and after the fermentation, the nutritional value can be further improved, wherein the unique effects can not be provided by other types of the spent mushroom substrates.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, be specifically related to a kind of T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bacterium chaff, be by cultivation edible mushroom collection after culture medium residue, be commonly called as edible fungus culturing waste material, bacterium slag or clout.After the enzymolysis of the various enzymes that these composts are secreted through edible mushroom mycelium, the macromolecular substances such as the cellulose contained in its compost, hemicellulose, lignin, protein are all by degraded in various degree and utilization, the content of crude protein and crude fat is improved, and be rich in the several kinds of mineral elements such as amino acid, polysaccharide and calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, also create organic acid and bioactivator etc. simultaneously, this adds increased the content of bacterium chaff Middle nutrition composition.Particularly T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff, T.lobayense Heim is a kind of high-quality edible mushroom be in exploitation, and T.lobayense Heim fructification is grown thickly or clustered, and shape is large, and white or milky, cap is open and flat smooth, in hemispherical.Stem is up-small and down-big, and in long bar-shaped, mushroom shape is beautiful, attitude is graceful.T.lobayense Heim bacterial context is plump in vain tender, and mouthfeel is unique, and taste is micro-sweet, tender and crisp and delicious, nutritious.According to analysis, its gross protein value 27%, crude fat 9.5%, total reducing sugar 38.4%, and containing multivitamin, the nutritional labeling therefore contained in its bacterium chaff after cultivation and collection is enriched than the bacterium chaff of other kind.
At present, except minority bacterium chaff is further processed utilization, the overwhelming majority remains and is discarded or carry out combustion (of oil) insitu, both pollutes environment, wastes again the utility be rich in bacterium chaff.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls that can well utilize the nutritional labeling be rich in T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff 20-30 part, silkworm excrement 1 part-2 parts, 1 part-2 parts, epidesmine powder, 2 parts-2.5 parts, brown sugar, 0.1 part-0.15 part, dry ferment, 40 parts-50 parts, water.
In technique scheme, scheme can also be more specifically: the filter mud that described T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff obtains after containing the sugarcane top and sugar refinery squeeze and filter fermented.
The preparation process of above-mentioned additive is:
A, T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff and silkworm excrement to be put into temperature be that the warm water of 50-60 DEG C soaks 4 ~ 5 hours;
B, steps A gains are deposited leave standstill 20-30 minute in the cool, put into dry ferment, brown sugar ferments, behind fermentation time >=30 day, form tart flavour, then sprinkle epidesmine powder, stir.
Inventing said epidesmine (Stellerite) its structure is moisture rack-like aluminosilicate, its chemical composition (%): SiO
258.76, Al
2o
314.13, CaO8.80, K
2o 0.11, Na
2o 0.18, Fe
2o
30.44, H
2o
+16.87, H
2o
-1.25, chemistry formula is: (K
0. 017na
0. 042ca
1. 13)
1. 189[Al
1. 997si
7. 05o
18] 6. 75H
2o).Natural parastilbite is the aluminium silicate mineral of a kind of moisture alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal, the tectosilicate be made up of silicon-oxy tetrahedron and aluminum-oxygen tetrahedron, and there are cavity and the passage of many openings in mineral inside, has very strong gas sorption ability.Live-bird class intestinal environment can be optimized, absorb bad smell, reduce ammonia in bird house, improve the premunition of bird.Mineral matter can also be supplemented to bird simultaneously, suitably replenish the calcium, improve eggshell quality.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. the present invention is using T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff as primary raw material obtained this T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls by fermentation, containing more mycelium in its Raw T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff, and with the aromatic odor of edible mushroom, and good palatability; Containing various active sugar body in the T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff that the present invention adopts, have strengthen the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, the effect such as develop immunitypty, this is that other kind bacterium chaffs are unexistent, and after fermenting, its nutritive value can improve further.
2. the raw materials source of T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls of the present invention is natural, reliable, do not contain hazardous substance, obtained T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls nutritional labeling abundant species, content are high, use it for and raise livestock and poultry, the speed of growth of livestock and poultry can be accelerated, reduce the feeding cost of livestock and poultry; The present invention also added epidesmine powder, there is very strong gas sorption ability, bird intestinal environment can be optimized, absorb bad smell, reduce ammonia in bird house, alleviate fecal pollution, the premunition improving bird also can effectively improve animal meat quality quality simultaneously, makes the meat of livestock and poultry reach non-harmful standard.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1:
Following raw material is adopted to make:
T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff 20 kilograms, silkworm excrement 2 kilograms, 2 kilograms, epidesmine powder, 2 kilograms, brown sugar, 0.1 kilogram, dry ferment, 40 kilograms, water;
Its preparation process is:
A, T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff and silkworm excrement to be put into temperature be that the warm water of 50-60 DEG C soaks 4 hours;
B, to be deposited by steps A gains and leave standstill 20 minutes in the cool, put into dry ferment, brown sugar ferments, fermentation time is after 30 days, forms tart flavour, then sprinkles epidesmine powder, stir.
During nursing, the basal diet of this additive of 1 kilogram with 80 kilograms is stirred, can feeding broiler chicken.
The T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls obtained by the present embodiment is used for raising table hens, broiler chicken can be made on average to reach 1.57 kilograms when 60 ages in days, it is raised the broiler chicken quality obtained and reaches nuisanceless standard, and compared with raising table hens with complete feed, its feeding cost reduces 15%.
Containing the filter mud obtained after the sugarcane top fermented and sugar refinery squeeze and filter in T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 2:
Following raw material is adopted to make:
T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff 30 kilograms, silkworm excrement 1 kilogram, 1 kilogram, epidesmine powder, 2.5 kilograms, brown sugar, 0.15 kilogram, dry ferment, 50 kilograms, water;
Its preparation process is:
A, T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff and silkworm excrement to be put into temperature be that the warm water of 50-60 DEG C soaks 5 hours;
B, to be deposited by steps A gains and leave standstill 30 minutes in the cool, put into dry ferment, brown sugar ferments, fermentation time is after 35 days, forms tart flavour, then sprinkles epidesmine powder, stir.
During nursing, the basal diet of this additive of 1 kilogram with 85 kilograms is stirred, can feeding meat duck.
The T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls obtained by the present embodiment is used for raising meat duck, meat duck can be made on average to reach 3 kilograms when 90 ages in days, it is raised the meat duck quality that obtains and reaches nuisanceless standard, and with raise compared with meat duck with complete feed, its feeding cost reduces 16%.
Claims (3)
1. a T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff 20-30 part, silkworm excrement 1 part-2 parts, 1 part-2 parts, epidesmine powder, 2 parts-2.5 parts, brown sugar, 0.1 part-0.15 part, dry ferment, 40 parts-50 parts, water.
2. T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the filter mud that described T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff obtains after containing sugarcane top by fermentation and sugar refinery squeeze and filter.
3. a preparation method for T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff feed additive for fowls, is characterized in that the raw material adopting following weight portion:
T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff 20-30 part, silkworm excrement 1 part-2 parts, 1 part-2 parts, epidesmine powder, 2 parts-2.5 parts, brown sugar, 0.1 part-0.15 part, dry ferment, 40 parts-50 parts, water,
Its preparation process is:
A, T.lobayense Heim bacterium chaff and silkworm excrement to be put into temperature be that the warm water of 50-60 DEG C soaks 4 ~ 5 hours;
B, steps A gains are deposited leave standstill 20-30 minute in the cool, put into dry ferment, brown sugar ferments, behind fermentation time >=30 day, form tart flavour, then sprinkle epidesmine powder, stir.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101756006A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-06-30 | 王国晶 | Edible fungus bran feed |
CN101999515A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏东宝粮油集团有限公司 | Process for producing basal feed for replacing grain crops by using active bacteria preparation zymophyte bran |
CN104161191A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-11-26 | 广西金臣科技有限公司 | Feed additive for plant oligosaccharide and preparation method thereof |
CN104509691A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-04-15 | 广西柳州市鹿寨县春天农业有限公司 | Fungus chaff bird feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510276708.4A patent/CN104905002A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101756006A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-06-30 | 王国晶 | Edible fungus bran feed |
CN101999515A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-04-06 | 江苏东宝粮油集团有限公司 | Process for producing basal feed for replacing grain crops by using active bacteria preparation zymophyte bran |
CN104509691A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-04-15 | 广西柳州市鹿寨县春天农业有限公司 | Fungus chaff bird feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104161191A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-11-26 | 广西金臣科技有限公司 | Feed additive for plant oligosaccharide and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张良矩: "《广西资源车田红辉沸石特征的初步研究》", 《矿物学报》 * |
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