CN104892228A - Special slow-release fertilizer for flowers - Google Patents
Special slow-release fertilizer for flowers Download PDFInfo
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- CN104892228A CN104892228A CN201510333462.XA CN201510333462A CN104892228A CN 104892228 A CN104892228 A CN 104892228A CN 201510333462 A CN201510333462 A CN 201510333462A CN 104892228 A CN104892228 A CN 104892228A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, in particular to a special slow-release fertilizer for flowers. The special slow-release fertilizer comprises raw materials in parts by mass as follows: 20-40 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3-8 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-5 parts of ferric citrate, 5-10 parts of diammonium phosphate, 2-6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-6 parts of borax, 2-7 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2-8 parts of sodium alginate and 0.8-2.4 parts of potassium humate. Compared with commercially available ordinary fertilizers for the flowers, the special slow-release fertilizer for the flowers has the advantages that the highest peak of nutrient releasing of N, P and K is postponed by 5 days, the nutrient releasing amount of N, P and K is reduced by 125 mg/kg, 35 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg in 30 days respectively, so that the flower season of the potted flowering-ornamental flowers is prolonged by 7-12 days, leaves of the foliage-ornamental flowers are deep green, the slow-release fertilizer is safe, hygienic and free of odor and has a long-lasting effect in the use process, and the holding time lasts for 3-4 months.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of composite fertilizer, especially a kind of flowers are slow-release fertilizer dedicated.
Background technology
Flower fertilizer mainly contains three kinds: the floral special-purpose fertilizer of chemical fertilizer, fertilizer and import, in addition, also has flowers compost, floral special-purpose fertilizer material, flowers Special slow release fertilizer etc. that the residual body waste of vegetables and flowers is produced.Fertilizer people and animals' movement obtains as main material production, and its complete processing efficiency is low, and nutrient content is lower, and can bring disease and pest.Chemical fertilizer is the fertilizer made as main raw material of land for growing field crops farm crop, and as urea, phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer etc., its instant effect, fertilizer efficiency are short and easily make soil compaction.Flowers compost and the flowers Special slow release fertilizer of the production of vegetables and flowers residual body waste are not only good in economic efficiency, and to environmental beneficial.
But the technical deficiencies such as proportioning is unreasonable, slow release effect is not good that existing flowers Special slow release fertilizer also exists.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides that a kind of composition proportion is reasonable, slow release effect is good, and it is slow-release fertilizer dedicated to prepare simple flowers.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of flowers are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, comprise raw material and sustained release dosage composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: ammonium nitrate 20-40 part, manganous sulfate 3-8 part, zinc sulfate 2-6 part, ironic citrate 1-5 part, diammonium phosphate 5-10 part, magnesium sulfate 2-6 part, borax 2-6 part, ammonium molybdate 2-7 part, sodium alginate 2-8 part, potassium fulvate 0.8-2.4 part, citric acid rare earth 0.8-2.4 part, rare earth oxide 0.2-0.8 part, carbonated rare earth 0.8-3.2 part, auxiliary material 2-8 part;
Described sustained release dosage is one or more in hollow fiber, aluminum oxide, wilkinite, zeolite, yeast stem cell.
Further, at least one in flyash, plant ash, water-holding agent, soil microorganisms, brown coal, stalk particle selected by described auxiliary material.
Further, the mixture of flyash, plant ash, water-holding agent, soil microorganisms, brown coal, stalk particle selected by described auxiliary material, and its mass ratio is: 1:6:0.8:0.3:5:8.
Further, at least one in polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid potassium, starch grafted acrylate selected by described water-holding agent.
Further, described soil microorganisms selects vinelandii, saprophytic bacteria, and its number ratio is 1:0.8-1.6.
Further, the number ratio of described vinelandii, saprophytic bacteria is 1:1.2.
Further, the size of described stalk particle is 500-800 order.
Further, described sustained release dosage selects yeast stem cell.
Further, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 30 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 6 parts, 4 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 3 parts, diammonium phosphate 8 parts, 4 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 4 parts, ammonium molybdate 4.5 parts, sodium alginate 5 parts, potassium fulvate 1.6 parts, citric acid rare earth 1.6 parts, rare earth oxide 0.5 part, carbonated rare earth 2 parts, auxiliary material 5 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is yeast stem cell.
Further, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 28 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 4 parts, 5 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 5 parts, diammonium phosphate 6 parts, 5 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 3 parts, ammonium molybdate 5 parts, sodium alginate 4 parts, potassium fulvate 2.1 parts, citric acid rare earth 1.6 parts, rare earth oxide 0.5 part, carbonated rare earth 2.4 parts, auxiliary material 4 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is hollow fiber and bentonitic mixture.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention is adopted to be: flowers of the present invention are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, reach the requirement of national green environment-friendly fertilizer completely.Flowers of the present invention are slow-release fertilizer dedicated compared with the commercially available common flower fertilizer of deal, the nutrients release peak-peak of N, P, K postpones 5 days, N, P, K nutrient release amount reduced 125mg/kg, 35mg/kg and 80mg/kg respectively in 30 days, make potted plant sight flower pattern flowers longer blooming period 7-12 days, see the blade profile flowers dim light of night dark green, solve floriculture at home fertilising simultaneously and require pollution-free, that use procedure safety, health, odorless, fertilizer efficiency are long problem, hold time as 3-4 month.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specifically implementing, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flowers are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, comprise raw material and sustained release dosage composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 20 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 3 parts, 2 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 1 part, diammonium phosphate 5 parts, 2 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 2 parts, ammonium molybdate 2 parts, sodium alginate 2 parts, potassium fulvate 0.8 part, citric acid rare earth 0.8 part, rare earth oxide 0.2 part, carbonated rare earth 0.8 part, auxiliary material 2 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is hollow fiber.
Flyash selected by described auxiliary material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of flowers are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, comprise raw material and sustained release dosage composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 24 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 4 parts, 3 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 2 parts, diammonium phosphate 6 parts, 3 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 3 parts, ammonium molybdate 3 parts, sodium alginate 4 parts, potassium fulvate 1.2 parts, citric acid rare earth 1.0 parts, rare earth oxide 0.3 part, carbonated rare earth 1.0 parts, auxiliary material 3 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is hollow fiber, aluminum oxide, wilkinite.
The mixture of flyash, plant ash, water-holding agent, soil microorganisms, brown coal, stalk particle selected by described auxiliary material, and its mass ratio is: 1:6:0.8:0.3:5:8.
Polyacrylamide selected by described water-holding agent.
Described soil microorganisms selects vinelandii, saprophytic bacteria, and its number ratio is 1:0.8.
The size of described stalk particle is 500 orders.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flowers are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, comprise raw material and sustained release dosage composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 30 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 6 parts, 4 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 3 parts, diammonium phosphate 8 parts, 4 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 4 parts, ammonium molybdate 4.5 parts, sodium alginate 5 parts, potassium fulvate 1.6 parts, citric acid rare earth 1.6 parts, rare earth oxide 0.5 part, carbonated rare earth 2 parts, auxiliary material 5 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is yeast stem cell.
The mixture of flyash, plant ash, water-holding agent, soil microorganisms, brown coal, stalk particle selected by described auxiliary material, and its mass ratio is: 1:6:0.8:0.3:5:8.
The mixture of polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid potassium, starch grafted acrylate selected by described water-holding agent.
Described soil microorganisms selects vinelandii, saprophytic bacteria, and its number ratio is 1:1.2.
The size of described stalk particle is 600 orders.
Embodiment 4
A kind of flowers are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, comprise raw material and sustained release dosage composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 28 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 4 parts, 5 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 5 parts, diammonium phosphate 6 parts, 5 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 3 parts, ammonium molybdate 5 parts, sodium alginate 4 parts, potassium fulvate 2.1 parts, citric acid rare earth 1.6 parts, rare earth oxide 0.5 part, carbonated rare earth 2.4 parts, auxiliary material 4 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is hollow fiber and bentonitic mixture.
The mixture of flyash, plant ash, water-holding agent, soil microorganisms, brown coal, stalk particle selected by described auxiliary material, and its mass ratio is: 1:6:0.8:0.3:5:8.
The mixture of polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid potassium, starch grafted acrylate selected by described water-holding agent.
Described soil microorganisms selects vinelandii, saprophytic bacteria, and its number ratio is 1:1.2.
The size of described stalk particle is 800 orders.
Embodiment 5
A kind of flowers are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, comprise raw material and sustained release dosage composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 40 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 8 parts, 6 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 5 parts, diammonium phosphate 10 parts, 6 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 6 parts, ammonium molybdate 7 parts, sodium alginate 8 parts, potassium fulvate 2.4 parts, citric acid rare earth 2.4 parts, rare earth oxide 0.8 part, carbonated rare earth 3.2 parts, auxiliary material 8 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is the mixture in hollow fiber, aluminum oxide, wilkinite, zeolite, yeast stem cell.
The mixture of flyash, plant ash, water-holding agent, soil microorganisms, brown coal, stalk particle selected by described auxiliary material, and its mass ratio is: 1:6:0.8:0.3:5:8.
The mixture of polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid potassium, starch grafted acrylate selected by described water-holding agent.
Described soil microorganisms selects vinelandii, saprophytic bacteria, and its number ratio is 1:1.6.
The size of described stalk particle is 800 orders.
Flowers of the present invention are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, reach the requirement of national green environment-friendly fertilizer completely.Flowers of the present invention are slow-release fertilizer dedicated compared with the commercially available common flower fertilizer of deal, the nutrients release peak-peak of N, P, K postpones 5 days, N, P, K nutrient release amount reduced 125mg/kg, 35mg/kg and 80mg/kg respectively in 30 days, make potted plant sight flower pattern flowers longer blooming period 7-12 days, see the blade profile flowers dim light of night dark green, solve floriculture at home fertilising simultaneously and require pollution-free, that use procedure safety, health, odorless, fertilizer efficiency are long problem, hold time as 3-4 month.
Embodiment 3 is preferred embodiment.
Although above-described embodiment describes in detail technical scheme of the present invention, but technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, when not departing from thought of the present invention and aim, claims limited range of the present invention all will be fallen into any change that technical scheme of the present invention is done.
Claims (10)
1. flowers are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, comprise raw material and sustained release dosage composition, it is characterized in that: the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: ammonium nitrate 20-40 part, manganous sulfate 3-8 part, zinc sulfate 2-6 part, ironic citrate 1-5 part, diammonium phosphate 5-10 part, magnesium sulfate 2-6 part, borax 2-6 part, ammonium molybdate 2-7 part, sodium alginate 2-8 part, potassium fulvate 0.8-2.4 part, citric acid rare earth 0.8-2.4 part, rare earth oxide 0.2-0.8 part, carbonated rare earth 0.8-3.2 part, auxiliary material 2-8 part;
Described sustained release dosage is one or more in hollow fiber, aluminum oxide, wilkinite, zeolite, yeast stem cell.
2. a kind of flowers according to claim 1 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: at least one in flyash, plant ash, water-holding agent, soil microorganisms, brown coal, stalk particle selected by described auxiliary material.
3. a kind of flowers according to claim 2 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: the mixture of flyash, plant ash, water-holding agent, soil microorganisms, brown coal, stalk particle selected by described auxiliary material, and its mass ratio is: 1:6:0.8:0.3:5:8.
4. a kind of flowers according to claim 2 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: at least one in polyacrylamide, polyacrylic acid potassium, starch grafted acrylate selected by described water-holding agent.
5. a kind of flowers according to claim 2 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: described soil microorganisms selects vinelandii, saprophytic bacteria, and its number ratio is 1:0.8-1.6.
6. a kind of flowers according to claim 5 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: the number ratio of described vinelandii, saprophytic bacteria is 1:1.2.
7. a kind of flowers according to claim 2 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: the size of described stalk particle is 500-800 order.
8. a kind of flowers according to claim 1 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: described sustained release dosage selects yeast stem cell.
9. a kind of flowers according to claim 1 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 30 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 6 parts, 4 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 3 parts, diammonium phosphate 8 parts, 4 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 4 parts, ammonium molybdate 4.5 parts, sodium alginate 5 parts, potassium fulvate 1.6 parts, citric acid rare earth 1.6 parts, rare earth oxide 0.5 part, carbonated rare earth 2 parts, auxiliary material 5 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is yeast stem cell.
10. a kind of flowers according to claim 1 are slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that: the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: 28 parts, ammonium nitrate, manganous sulfate 4 parts, 5 parts, zinc sulfate, ironic citrate 5 parts, diammonium phosphate 6 parts, 5 parts, magnesium sulfate, borax 3 parts, ammonium molybdate 5 parts, sodium alginate 4 parts, potassium fulvate 2.1 parts, citric acid rare earth 1.6 parts, rare earth oxide 0.5 part, carbonated rare earth 2.4 parts, auxiliary material 4 parts;
Described sustained release dosage is hollow fiber and bentonitic mixture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510333462.XA CN104892228A (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Special slow-release fertilizer for flowers |
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| CN201510333462.XA CN104892228A (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Special slow-release fertilizer for flowers |
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| CN104892228A true CN104892228A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105272690A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-01-27 | 北京农学院 | Slow release fertilizer used for potted leafy plants and preparation method thereof |
| CN105294327A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-02-03 | 沈阳农业大学 | Slow release fertilizer for potted leafy plants and preparation method thereof |
| CN107188675A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-22 | 兰溪市顺光园艺技术有限公司 | A kind of flowers chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107318652A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 韦荣昌 | Promote the method for Momordica grosvenori HMGR gene expressions |
| CN107698390A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer for planting flowers and preparation method thereof |
| CN107879797A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 肥西凤林家庭农场 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer for promoting Chinese rose healthy growth |
| CN110330386A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-15 | 四川大学 | A kind of compound fertilizer and its manufacturing method |
| CN115093288A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-23 | 青岛科光生物技术有限公司 | Alginic acid water-retention slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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| JPS62288184A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1987-12-15 | 宇部興産株式会社 | Fertilizer compressedly formed body |
| CN102659476A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Slow-release organic fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
| CN104355945A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 无为县新月湖畜牧养殖有限公司 | Special high-performance compound fertilizer for woody flowers and plants |
| CN104355802A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆文理学院 | Organic/inorganic slow-release fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-06-16 CN CN201510333462.XA patent/CN104892228A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62288184A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1987-12-15 | 宇部興産株式会社 | Fertilizer compressedly formed body |
| CN102659476A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Slow-release organic fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
| CN104355802A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆文理学院 | Organic/inorganic slow-release fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer |
| CN104355945A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 无为县新月湖畜牧养殖有限公司 | Special high-performance compound fertilizer for woody flowers and plants |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105272690A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-01-27 | 北京农学院 | Slow release fertilizer used for potted leafy plants and preparation method thereof |
| CN105294327A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-02-03 | 沈阳农业大学 | Slow release fertilizer for potted leafy plants and preparation method thereof |
| CN107188675A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-22 | 兰溪市顺光园艺技术有限公司 | A kind of flowers chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107318652A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 韦荣昌 | Promote the method for Momordica grosvenori HMGR gene expressions |
| CN107698390A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer for planting flowers and preparation method thereof |
| CN107879797A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-06 | 肥西凤林家庭农场 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer for promoting Chinese rose healthy growth |
| CN110330386A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-15 | 四川大学 | A kind of compound fertilizer and its manufacturing method |
| CN115093288A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-23 | 青岛科光生物技术有限公司 | Alginic acid water-retention slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |