CN104890279B - A kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment - Google Patents
A kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104890279B CN104890279B CN201510219636.XA CN201510219636A CN104890279B CN 104890279 B CN104890279 B CN 104890279B CN 201510219636 A CN201510219636 A CN 201510219636A CN 104890279 B CN104890279 B CN 104890279B
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- Prior art keywords
- compression chamber
- dustbin
- compression
- chamber
- hair
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3082—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with compression means other than rams performing a rectilinear movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/301—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment, after rubbish is delivered in compression chamber (1), compression cylinder (6) starts to promote connecting rod (3), body (2) of cutting somebody's hair just pushes bottom surface motion of the rubbish along compression chamber (1) arc, when body of cutting somebody's hair (2) enters the charging aperture of garbage reclamation chamber (7), body (2) of cutting somebody's hair will go up pendulum so as to one, rubbish thrust forward and a upward tilting force, when body of cutting somebody's hair (2) moves to peak in garbage reclamation chamber (7), compression cylinder (6) is retracted, it can back and forth make pendulum model motion according to such movement locus body (2) of cutting somebody's hair, the rubbish in compression chamber (1) is set all to compress and be pushed into garbage reclamation chamber (7).The present invention can improve the utilization rate of the cavity volume of garbage reclamation chamber, improve compression ratio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage disposal machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of pendulum compressed movable garbage-compressing is set
It is standby.
Background technology
Domestic market refuse compaction equipment is mostly compressed using horizontal pusher, and such a compress mode tank-volumes are utilized
Rate is low, that is, the rubbish after compressing promotes rim portion on garbage reclamation bottom of chamber portion, garbage reclamation chamber by the direct level of horizontal pusher
Blank state always is, causes wasting space resource；Compression cylinder in compression chamber is limited by various positioned at compression box bottom
The corrosion of rubbish, causes the reduction of compression set service life, in addition, inconvenient maintenance, overhaul efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment is provided, so as to enter rubbish after garbage-compressing
Rubbish can fill up whole cavity when reclaiming chamber, can not only improve the utilization rate and garbage-compressing ratio of cavity volume, can also keep away
Exempt from corrosion of the rubbish to compression cylinder.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment, including feeding mechanism, compression mechanism and garbage reclamation chamber, institute
Stating compression mechanism includes compression chamber, and the compression chamber top surface opening is to be provided with inside the charging aperture of compression mechanism, the compression chamber
Compression is cut somebody's hair component, and compression component of cutting somebody's hair includes being provided with fixed seat, the company at the top of cut somebody's hair body and connecting rod, the compression chamber
One end of bar is rotatably connected in fixed seat, and the other end connects body of cutting somebody's hair；It is relative with fixed seat at the top of the compression chamber
Position is provided with compression cylinder seat, and fixed seat is arranged on the trailing flank of compression chamber, and compression cylinder seat is arranged on the leading flank of compression chamber,
The compression cylinder seat connects compression cylinder by bearing pin, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of the compression cylinder is rotatably connected in connecting rod
Portion；The bottom surface of the compression chamber is arcwall face, and the bottom surface of the body of cutting somebody's hair is the arcwall face matched with the bottom surface of compression chamber, is promoted
Or compression cylinder is shunk, the bottom surface for body of cutting somebody's hair can make pendulum model slip along the bottom surface of compression chamber；The bottom surface of the compression chamber with
The tangent connection in the bottom surface of garbage reclamation chamber, wherein, the bottom surface of compression chamber is garbage reclamation with the bottom surface junction of garbage reclamation chamber
The charging aperture of chamber, the body of cutting somebody's hair can be put from the charging aperture of garbage reclamation chamber into garbage reclamation chamber.
Preferably, the preceding surface of the body of cutting somebody's hair is arc, and the preceding surface of the body of cutting somebody's hair and the place of joining of bottom surface are provided with
Raised line, the upper surface of the body of cutting somebody's hair is provided with shearing hook.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism is tipping bucket type, and the tipping bucket type feeding mechanism includes turning over, and the tipping bucket is fixedly installed
There is a mounting body, the tipping bucket hangs over compression chamber front end by mount body activity, the tipping bucket bottom is provided with can lift tipping bucket
And overturn to compression chamber top push-rod assembly, the push-rod assembly include be connected to the side bottom of compression chamber two elevating ram,
Tipping bucket overturns gag lever post and flexible trace, and flexible trace one end connection is rotatably coupled mounting body, the other end
Tipping bucket upset gag lever post one end is connected, the other end of tipping bucket upset gag lever post connects the side of compression chamber, the elevating ram
Tailpiece of the piston rod connects tipping bucket upset gag lever post middle part and mounting body middle part simultaneously, wherein, elevating ram extends just
Tipping bucket can be promoted to overturn side tie point of the gag lever post along itself and compression chamber to rotate, tipping bucket upset gag lever post pulls flexible interlock
Bar is so as to driving tipping bucket up, and the tipping bucket will overturn when up centered on the mounting point for mounting body and compression chamber, up to
The charging aperture of the discharging opening correspondence compression chamber of tipping bucket.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism is turns over tub, described to turn over the side that tub feeding mechanism is located at compression chamber, described to turn over
Tub feeding mechanism includes dustbin hitch assembly and the guide rail being vertically installed on the side of compression chamber, and the guide rail includes
Lift rail and turning guide rail, dustbin hitch assembly are provided with the lifting arm that can be slided along lift rail and can be along turning guide rails
The turning rod of slip, the turning guide rail upper end is provided with turning rod limited block, and lifting arm is fixed with turning rod by linking arm to be connected
Connect, the turning rod two ends are fixed with gear, the side corresponding gear of compression chamber respectively is provided with rack, under the turning rod
End is provided with dustbin lift cylinder, and the dustbin hitch assembly lower end is provided with the dustbin parallel with dustbin lift cylinder
Carriage, wherein, the elongation of dustbin lift cylinder promotes turning rod, and it is up that turning rod drives lifting arm to be slided in lift rail,
When lifting arm slides to lift rail the top, turning rod is up into turning guide rail slip, while gear is rolled along rack
OK, the gear of rolling drives the upset of dustbin carriage, until the dustbin bung correspondence installed in dustbin hitch assembly is pressed
The charging aperture of contracting chamber.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism, which not only includes tipping bucket type, also includes turning over tub, and the tub feeding mechanism that turns over is located at
The side of compression chamber, it is described to turn over tub feeding mechanism including dustbin hitch assembly and be vertically installed on the side of compression chamber
Guide rail, the guide rail include lift rail and turning guide rail, dustbin hitch assembly be provided with can be slided along lift rail carry
Rising stem and the turning rod that can be slided along turning guide rail, the turning guide rail upper end are provided with turning rod limited block, and lifting arm is with turning over
Bull stick is fixedly connected by linking arm, and the turning rod two ends are fixed with gear, the side corresponding gear of compression chamber respectively
Provided with rack, the turning rod lower end is provided with dustbin lift cylinder, and the dustbin hitch assembly lower end is provided with and rubbish
The parallel dustbin carriage of bucket lift cylinder, wherein, the elongation of dustbin lift cylinder promotes turning rod, and turning rod drives lifting
Bar is up in lift rail slip, when lifting arm slides to lift rail the top, and turning rod is up into turning guide rail slip, together
When gear rolled along rack up, the gear of rolling drives the upset of dustbin carriage, until installed in dustbin mounting group
The charging aperture of the dustbin bung correspondence compression chamber of part.
Further, the dustbin hitch assembly include being arranged on lifting arm it is some mention, it is described to mention top
Provided with the adjustable bucket of upper-lower position along pressing plate, bucket is reserved with the bucket of dustbin along pressing plate and between mentioning along placement space.
Further, horizontal range can adjust between adjacent on the lifting arm is mentioned, outermost on the lifting arm
Two mention provided with bucket along limiting plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect：
1st, pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment of the invention, body of cutting somebody's hair is by garbage-compressing to garbage reclamation chamber
When, make pendular movement when being compressed due to body of cutting somebody's hair, forward horizontal compression stress can be generated to rubbish when putting into garbage reclamation chamber
With the power for being flipped up rubbish, rubbish is pushed into the bottom and top of cavity, so as to greatly improve the chamber of garbage reclamation chamber
The utilization rate of body volume, improves compression ratio；
2nd, the present invention is located at two upper lateral parts of compression chamber for the compression cylinder for body of cutting somebody's hair, it is to avoid rubbish is to oil cylinder
Corrosion, improves the service life of oil cylinder, and reduces space-consuming, while being easy to maintenance, improves overhaul efficiency；
3rd, compression chamber of the invention uses arcwall face due to compression chamber bottom, with biside plate formation die compaction chamber, makes pressure
The rubbish and sewage of contracting intracavitary will not be accumulated in compression chamber, be conducive to rubbish to be preferably compressed into garbage reclamation chamber；
4th, the upper surface of body of cutting somebody's hair of the invention is provided with shearing hook, and the rubbish of larger part can be sheared, crushed by shearing hook is
Smallclothes rubbish, it is to avoid the generation of rubbish jam.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial cut-away view of compression chamber of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 partial structural diagram, shows tipping bucket and body original operating state of cutting somebody's hair；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 partial structural diagram, shows the working condition turned on tipping bucket；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 partial structural diagram, shows that tipping bucket upset is completed and body of cutting somebody's hair makees the work that pendulum compresses
State；
Fig. 6 is partial structural diagram, shows that tipping bucket upset completion and body of cutting somebody's hair enter the work of garbage reclamation chamber
State；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of body of the invention of cutting somebody's hair；
Fig. 8 is Fig. 1 partial structural diagram, shows the concrete structure for turning over tub feeding mechanism.
In figure：1- compression chambers, 2- cut somebody's hair body, 3- connecting rods, 4- fixed seats, 5- compression cylinders seat, 6- compression cylinders, 7- rubbish
Chamber, 8- raised lines, 9- shearings hook, 10- tipping buckets, 11- mountings body, 12- elevating rams, 13- tipping buckets upset gag lever post, 14- is reclaimed to stretch
Contracting trace, 15- linking arms, 16- lift rails, 17- turning guide rails, 18- lifting arms, 19- turning rods, 20- gears, 21- teeth
Bar, 22- dustbins lift cylinder, 23- dustbins carriage, 24- are mentioned, 25- barrels turned over along pressing plate, 26- barrels along limiting plate, 27-
Bull stick limited block.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment, including feeding mechanism, compression mechanism with
And garbage reclamation chamber 7, the feeding mechanism is for collecting rubbish, and the rubbish after collection passes through the unified feeding compressor of feeding mechanism
Structure is compressed, and the compression mechanism includes compression chamber 1, and the top surface opening of compression chamber 1 is the charging aperture of compression mechanism, charging
Rubbish is sent into compression chamber 1 by mechanism by the charging aperture of compression mechanism, and the inside of compression chamber 1 is cut somebody's hair component, institute provided with compression
Stating compression component of cutting somebody's hair includes cut somebody's hair body 2 and connecting rod 3, wherein body 2 of cutting somebody's hair may include to cut somebody's hair, welding body, which can also be integrated, is made
Body of cutting somebody's hair, the top of the compression chamber 1 is provided with fixed seat 4, and one end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected in fixed seat 4, separately
One end connection is cut somebody's hair body 2, and the connecting rod 3 is by bearing pin connection fixing base 4, and the body 2 that enables to cut somebody's hair is as connecting rod 3 with fixed seat 4 is
Fixing point makees pendular movement, and the top of compression chamber 1 position relative with fixed seat 4 is provided with compression cylinder seat 5, i.e. fixed seat 4
The trailing flank of compression chamber 1 is may be provided at, compression cylinder seat 5 is arranged on the leading flank of compression chamber 1, it is ensured that compression cylinder 6 has enough
Activity space promote the body 2 of cutting somebody's hair to move, the compression cylinder seat 5 passes through bearing pin and connects compression cylinder 6, the compression cylinder
6 tailpiece of the piston rod is rotatably connected the middle part of connecting rod 3, can make the uniform force at the two ends of connecting rod 3 under the promotion of compression cylinder 6, increase
Plus the service life of connecting rod 3, the bottom surface of the compression chamber 1 is arcwall face, and the bottom surface of the body 2 of cutting somebody's hair is the bottom with compression chamber 1
The arcwall face of face matching, it is ensured that its bottom surface can advance along the bottom surface of compression chamber 1 when body 2 of cutting somebody's hair is moved in compression chamber 1, can scrape
The rubbish of pure compression intracavitary, promotes or shrinks compression cylinder 6, the bottom surface for body 2 of cutting somebody's hair can make pendulum model along the bottom surface of compression chamber 1
Slide, the bottom surface of the compression chamber 1 and the tangent connection in the bottom surface of garbage reclamation chamber 7, wherein, bottom surface and the rubbish of compression chamber 1 are returned
Receive chamber 7 bottom surface junction be garbage reclamation chamber 7 charging aperture, the body 2 of cutting somebody's hair can be put from the charging aperture of garbage reclamation chamber 7 into
Garbage reclamation chamber 7, the bottom surface of compression chamber 1 is with the tangent body 2 that ensures to cut somebody's hair in the bottom surface of garbage reclamation chamber 7 smoothly into rubbish time
Chamber 7 is received, first, compression cylinder 6 is in contraction state, the peak that body 2 of cutting somebody's hair is also in compression chamber 1, when compression cylinder 6 is pushed away
During dynamic connecting rod 3, body 2 of cutting somebody's hair just push against bottom surface of the rubbish along the arc of compression chamber 1 and move, and when cutting somebody's hair, body 2 enters garbage reclamation
The charging aperture of chamber 7, body 2 of cutting somebody's hair will go up pendulum so as to one, rubbish thrust forward and a upward tilting force, when cutting somebody's hair
Body 2 is when garbage reclamation chamber 7 moves to peak, and compression cylinder 6 is retracted, and body 2 of cutting somebody's hair completes first compression and overturns rubbish
Process, pendulum model motion can be back and forth made according to such movement locus body 2 of cutting somebody's hair.
The preceding surface of the body 2 of cutting somebody's hair is arc, and the preceding surface of the body 2 of cutting somebody's hair and the place of joining of bottom surface are provided with raised line 8,
The preceding surface of arc and raised line 8 can ensure that the quantity of refuse turned on garbage reclamation chamber 7 is larger, the upper surface of the body 2 of cutting somebody's hair
Provided with shearing hook 9, rubbish shearing, the crushing of larger part can be smallclothes rubbish by shearing hook 9.
On the embodiment one of feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism is tipping bucket type, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the tipping bucket type charging
Mechanism includes tipping bucket 10, and the tipping bucket 10 is fixedly installed mounting body 11, and the tipping bucket 10 is by mounting hanging over for the activity of body 11
The front end of compression chamber 1, i.e. tipping bucket 10 can be by mounting body 11 so that with being rotated centered on the tie point of compression chamber 1, rotation is to making to turn over
The discharging opening of bucket 10 can just to compression mechanism charging aperture, the bottom of tipping bucket 10 is provided with can be lifted tipping bucket 10 and overturn to pressure
The push-rod assembly on the top of contracting chamber 1, elevating ram 12, the tipping bucket that the push-rod assembly includes being connected to 1 liang of side bottom of compression chamber is turned over
Turn gag lever post 13 and flexible trace 14, described flexible one end of trace 14 is rotatably coupled mounting body 11, stretches and interlock
Bar 14 is connected with tipping bucket 10 by bearing pin, and other end connection tipping bucket upset gag lever post 13 one end for the trace 14 that stretches, tipping bucket is turned over
The other end for turning gag lever post 13 connects the side of compression chamber 1, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of the elevating ram 12 connects tipping bucket upset simultaneously
The middle part of gag lever post 13 and mounting body (11) middle part, wherein, elevating ram 12, which extends, just can promote tipping bucket upset limit
Side tie point of the position bar 13 along itself and compression chamber 1 rotates, and tipping bucket upset gag lever post 13 pulls flexible trace to drive
Tipping bucket 10 is up, will be overturn when the tipping bucket 10 is up centered on mounting mounting point of the body 11 with compression chamber 1, until tipping bucket
The charging aperture of 10 discharging opening correspondence compression chamber 1.
On the embodiment two of feeding mechanism, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, feeding mechanism is described to turn over tub charging to turn over tub
Mechanism is located at the side of compression chamber 1, described to turn over tub feeding mechanism including dustbin hitch assembly and be vertically installed at compression
Guide rail on the side of chamber 1, the guide rail includes lift rail 16 and turning guide rail 17, and dustbin hitch assembly is provided with can be along carrying
The lifting arm 18 that guide rail 16 is slided and the turning rod 19 that can be slided along turning guide rail 17 are risen, the upper end of turning guide rail 17 is provided with
Turning rod limited block 27, lifting arm 18 is fixedly connected with turning rod 19 by linking arm 15, and the two ends of turning rod 19 are solid respectively
Surely it is provided with gear 20, the side corresponding gear 20 of compression chamber 1 and is provided with rack 21, gear 20 can be rolled in rack 21, gear 20
The dustbin on dustbin hitch assembly can be driven to overturn while rolling, the lower end of turning rod 19 is provided with dustbin lifting
Oil cylinder 22, the dustbin hitch assembly lower end is provided with the dustbin carriage 23 parallel with dustbin lift cylinder 22, rubbish
Bucket carriage 23 can hold in the palm dustbin ladle body when dustbin is overturn, wherein, the elongation of dustbin lift cylinder 22 promotes upset
Bar 19, it is up that turning rod 19 drives lifting arm to be slided in lift rail 16, when lifting arm 18 slides to 16 the top of lift rail, turns over
Bull stick 19 slides up into turning guide rail 17, while gear 20 rolls up along rack 21, the gear 20 of rolling drives rubbish
Rubbish bucket carriage 23 overturn, when rubbish bucket carriage 23 upset be more than 45 degree when, the turning rod 19 of slip and turning rod limited block
27 contacts, prevent dustbin from coming off, and upset is until be arranged on entering for the dustbin bung correspondence compression chamber 1 of dustbin hitch assembly
Material mouth.
On the embodiment three of feeding mechanism, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8, pendulum compressed movable garbage-compressing of the invention is set
Standby feeding mechanism including tipping bucket type feeding mechanism and turns over tub feeding mechanism simultaneously, because tipping bucket type feeding mechanism is with turning over bucket
Formula feeding mechanism is above-mentioned to be described in detail, and tipping bucket type feeding mechanism and turns over tub feeding mechanism structure is unrelated each other
Connection, so no longer specifically repeating herein.
Further, the dustbin hitch assembly include being arranged on lifting arm 18 it is some mention 24, it is described to mention
24 tops are provided with the adjustable bucket of upper-lower position along pressing plate 25, and bucket is reserved with the bucket edge of dustbin along pressing plate 25 and mentioning between 24
Placement space, during installation, by bucket along bucket is shelved on along placement space, now adjusts bucket along the position of pressing plate 25, makes bucket along pressing plate 25
With mentioning 24 compressions bucket along now the ladle body of dustbin should be leaned against on dustbin carriage 23 in addition, and bucket is along pressing plate 25
Setting with mentioning 24 can ensure that dustbin is fixed well.
In addition, horizontal range can adjust between adjacent on the lifting arm 18 mentions 24, it is allowed to be applied to different broadbands
Dustbin, mention 24 provided with bucket along limiting plate 26 for outermost two on the lifting arm 18, the bucket turned up is along being caught in bucket
Along along limiting plate 26, it can prevent staving from being moved axially along lifting arm 18.
The pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment course of work of the present invention is as shown in Figures 3 to 6：Tipping bucket type charger
Structure or turning over tub feeding mechanism delivers to the rubbish of collection in compression chamber, the compression cylinder 6 in contraction state starts to promote
Connecting rod 3, body 2 of cutting somebody's hair just push against bottom surface of the rubbish along the arc of compression chamber 1 and move, and when cutting somebody's hair, body 2 enters garbage reclamation chamber 7
Charging aperture, body 2 of cutting somebody's hair will go up pendulum so as to which to one, rubbish thrust forward and a upward tilting force, body 2 exists when cutting somebody's hair
When garbage reclamation chamber 7 moves to peak, compression cylinder 6 is retracted, and body 2 of cutting somebody's hair completes the process of first compression and upset rubbish,
It can back and forth make pendulum model motion according to such movement locus body 2 of cutting somebody's hair, the rubbish in compression chamber is all compressed and is pushed into
In garbage reclamation chamber 7.
To sum up structure of the invention and the course of work are understood, pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment of the invention,
Body cut somebody's hair when by garbage-compressing to garbage reclamation chamber, due to cut somebody's hair body compression when make pendular movement, when putting into garbage reclamation chamber
When rubbish can be generated and forward horizontal compression stress and be flipped up the power of rubbish, rubbish is pushed into the bottom and top of cavity,
So as to greatly improve the utilization rate of the cavity volume of garbage reclamation chamber, compression ratio is improved；Meanwhile, the present invention is used to promote
The compression cylinder of body of cutting somebody's hair is located at the top of compression chamber, it is to avoid corrosion of the rubbish to oil cylinder, improves the service life of oil cylinder, and subtract
Space-consuming is lacked；The compression chamber of the further present invention uses arcwall face due to compression chamber bottom, and closed pressure is formed with biside plate
Contracting chamber, makes rubbish and sewage in compression chamber not to be accumulated in compression chamber, is conducive to rubbish to be preferably compressed into rubbish and returns
Receive chamber.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment, including feeding mechanism, compression mechanism and garbage reclamation chamber (7),
Characterized in that, the compression mechanism includes compression chamber (1), compression chamber (1) the top surface opening is the charging aperture of compression mechanism,
Cut somebody's hair component provided with compression inside the compression chamber (1), compression component of cutting somebody's hair includes cut somebody's hair body (2) and connecting rod (3), described
Fixed seat (4) is provided with the top of compression chamber (1), one end of the connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected in fixed seat (4), the other end
Connect body (2) of cutting somebody's hair；The position relative with fixed seat (4) is described solid provided with compression cylinder seat (5) at the top of the compression chamber (1)
Reservation (4) is arranged on the trailing flank of compression chamber (1), and compression cylinder seat (5) is arranged on the leading flank of compression chamber (1), the compression
Oil cylinder seat (5) connects compression cylinder (6) by bearing pin, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of the compression cylinder (6) is rotatably connected connecting rod (3)
Middle part；The bottom surface of the compression chamber (1) is arcwall face, and the bottom surface of the body of cutting somebody's hair (2) is what is matched with the bottom surface of compression chamber (1)
Arcwall face, promotes or shrinks compression cylinder (6), the bottom surface of body of cutting somebody's hair (2) can make pendulum model cunning along the bottom surface of compression chamber (1)
It is dynamic；The bottom surface of the compression chamber (1) and the tangent connection in bottom surface of garbage reclamation chamber (7), wherein, the bottom surface of compression chamber (1) and rubbish
The bottom surface junction that rubbish reclaims chamber (7) is the charging aperture of garbage reclamation chamber (7), and the body of cutting somebody's hair (2) can be from garbage reclamation chamber (7)
Charging aperture put into garbage reclamation chamber (7)；The preceding surface of the body of cutting somebody's hair (2) be arc, the preceding surface of the body of cutting somebody's hair (2) with
The place of joining of bottom surface is provided with raised line (8), and the upper surface of the body of cutting somebody's hair (2) is provided with shearing hook (9).
2. pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding mechanism is to turn over
Bucket type, the tipping bucket type feeding mechanism includes tipping bucket (10), and the tipping bucket (10) is fixedly installed mounting body (11), the tipping bucket
(10) compression chamber (1) front end is hung over by mount body (11) activity, tipping bucket (10) bottom is provided with can carry tipping bucket (10)
Rise and overturn to the push-rod assembly on compression chamber (1) top, the push-rod assembly includes being connected to the act of the side bottom of compression chamber (1) two
Oil-lifting jar (12), tipping bucket upset gag lever post (13) and flexible trace (14), flexible trace (14) one end connection can
Rotationally connection suspension junctor (11), other end connection tipping bucket upset gag lever post (13) one end, tipping bucket upset gag lever post (13) it is another
The side of one end connection compression chamber (1), the tailpiece of the piston rod of the elevating ram (12) connects tipping bucket upset gag lever post (13) simultaneously
Middle part and mounting body (11) middle part, wherein, elevating ram (12) elongation just can promote tipping bucket to overturn gag lever post
(13) rotated along the side tie point of itself and compression chamber (1), tipping bucket upset gag lever post (13) pull flexible trace (14) from
And drive tipping bucket (10) up, will be to mount body (11) with the mounting point of compression chamber (1) in when the tipping bucket (10) is up
The heart is overturn, until the charging aperture of the discharging opening correspondence compression chamber (1) of tipping bucket (10).
3. pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding mechanism is to turn over
Tub, described to turn over the side that tub feeding mechanism is located at compression chamber (1), the tub feeding mechanism that turns over includes dustbin mounting group
Part and the guide rail being vertically installed on the side of compression chamber (1), the guide rail include lift rail (16) and turning guide rail
(17), dustbin hitch assembly is provided with the lifting arm (18) that can be slided along lift rail (16) and can be slided along turning guide rail (17)
Dynamic turning rod (19), turning guide rail (17) upper end is provided with turning rod limited block (27), lifting arm (18) and turning rod
(19) it is fixedly connected by linking arm (15), turning rod (19) two ends are fixed with gear (20) respectively, compression chamber (1)
Side corresponding gear (20) place is provided with rack (21), and turning rod (19) lower end is provided with dustbin lift cylinder (22), institute
Dustbin hitch assembly lower end is stated provided with the dustbin carriage (23) parallel with dustbin lift cylinder (22), wherein, rubbish
Bucket lift cylinder (22) elongation promotes turning rod (19), and turning rod (19) drives lifting arm (18) to be slided in lift rail (16)
Up, when lifting arm (18) slides to lift rail (16) the top, turning rod (19) is up into turning guide rail (17) slip, together
When gear (20) rolled along rack (21) up, the gear (20) of rolling drives dustbin carriage (23) upset, until peace
Mounted in the charging aperture of the dustbin bung correspondence compression chamber (1) of dustbin hitch assembly.
4. pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the feeding mechanism is also wrapped
Include and turn over tub feeding mechanism, described to turn over the side that tub feeding mechanism is located at compression chamber (1), the tub feeding mechanism that turns over includes
Dustbin hitch assembly and the guide rail being vertically installed on the side of compression chamber (1), the guide rail include lift rail (16)
With turning guide rail (17), dustbin hitch assembly provided with can along lift rail (16) slide lifting arm (18) and can be along upset
The turning rod (19) that guide rail (17) is slided, turning guide rail (17) upper end is provided with turning rod limited block (27), lifting arm (18)
It is fixedly connected, turning rod (19) two ends are fixed with gear (20) respectively, is pressed by linking arm (15) with turning rod (19)
Side corresponding gear (20) place of contracting chamber (1) is provided with rack (21), and turning rod (19) lower end is provided with dustbin lifting oil
Cylinder (22), the dustbin hitch assembly lower end is provided with the dustbin carriage (23) parallel with dustbin lift cylinder (22),
Wherein, dustbin lift cylinder (22) elongation promotes turning rod (19), and turning rod (19) drives lifting arm (18) in lift rail
(16) slided on it is up, when lifting arm (18) slides to lift rail (16) the top, turning rod (19) enter turning guide rail (17)
Slip is up, while gear (20) rolls up, gear (20) the drive dustbin carriage (23) of rolling along rack (21)
Upset, until the charging aperture of the dustbin bung correspondence compression chamber (1) installed in dustbin hitch assembly.
5. pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the dustbin mounting group
Part include being arranged on lifting arm (18) it is some mention (24), described mention is provided with the adjustable bucket of upper-lower position above (24)
Along pressing plate (25), bucket is reserved with the bucket of dustbin between (24) along placement space along pressing plate (25) and mentioning.
6. pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that on the lifting arm (18)
It is adjacent mention horizontal range between (24) and can adjust, upper outermost two of the lifting arm (18) mentions (24) provided with bucket
Along limiting plate (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510219636.XA CN104890279B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510219636.XA CN104890279B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104890279A CN104890279A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104890279B true CN104890279B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510219636.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104890279B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of pendulum compressed movable refuse compaction equipment |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105346897A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage dumping mechanism |
| CN110482085A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-22 | 华达（福建龙岩）环卫科技有限公司 | One kind is baroclined integral movable type garbage compression box |
| CN111497064A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-07 | 唐汉平 | Compression treatment equipment and treatment method for urban domestic plastic garbage |
| CN111924388A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-13 | 山西明德环境科技有限公司 | Garbage compression, collection and transfer device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3370525A (en) * | 1965-09-24 | 1968-02-27 | Samuel V. Bowles | Interchangeable refuse truck body with self-loading mechanism |
| FR2421820A1 (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1979-11-02 | Bergmann Heinz | PRESSURE PISTON GARBAGE CONTAINER |
| ATE117268T1 (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1995-02-15 | Helmut Bruno Thobe | DEVICE FOR HANDLING MATERIAL. |
| CN2895036Y (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-05-02 | 金治科 | Bobtype rubbish compressing device |
| CN101357513A (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-02-04 | 深圳市鑫德源实业发展有限公司 | Swing type compressing device of rubbish compressing device |
| CN204749327U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-11-11 | 徐州天久重工有限公司 | Pendulum compression removes garbage compression equipment |
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2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201510219636.XA patent/CN104890279B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN104890279A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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