CN104889814A - Water draining and chip removal structure of processing machine tool - Google Patents
Water draining and chip removal structure of processing machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104889814A CN104889814A CN201510364657.0A CN201510364657A CN104889814A CN 104889814 A CN104889814 A CN 104889814A CN 201510364657 A CN201510364657 A CN 201510364657A CN 104889814 A CN104889814 A CN 104889814A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- square tube
- machining tool
- drainage plate
- baffle plate
- tool according
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
Abstract
The invention discloses a water draining and chip removal structure of a processing machine tool. The water draining and chip removal structure of the processing machine tool comprises a saddle, an upright, a baffle plate, a drainage plate, a square pipe and a chip removal device; the upright is arranged on the saddle; two sides of the square pipe are respectively provided with the baffle plate and drainage plate; the baffle plate extends out of the square pipe; the top part of the drainage plate is propped against the upright, the bottom of the drainage plate is connected with the top end of the square pipe, and a feed groove is formed in the top ends of the baffle plate, drainage plate and square pipe; a water and chip guide hole is opened in the upper end of the square pipe; the chip removal device removes waste chips in the square pipe. The water draining and chip removal structure of the processing machine tool collects and removes waste chips generated in the processing process through the square pipes arranged at two sides of the upright, the drainage plates and baffle plates, the waste chips are avoided from entering the upright, and the processing precision is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining tool technical field, particularly relate to a kind of draining chip discharging structure of machining tool.
Background technology
Lathe is (especially during processing aluminum materials) in the cutting process of reality, often occurs similar problem (sticky cutter, disconnected milling cutter, broken tap, rotten tooth etc.), outside the factor excluding cutter and lathe, cooling fluid plays a significant role in whole process.Cooling fluid takes away a large amount of heat energy produced in cutting, reduces workpiece temperature, reduces the thermal deformation of workpiece. control the generation of residual stress and microfissure; During cutting, cutter and workpiece are in fact one and extrude and the process rubbed, inside this process, cooling fluid serves lubrication, namely reduce frictional resistance and (between cutter and workpiece, define a kind of lubricating film, reduce the rate of wear of cutter), in turn ensure that the fineness (decrease built-up edge, squama stings) of machined surface; When carrying out out roughing, high-speed cutting, the impact milling cutter that cooling fluid is powerful, is not trapped in the chip pocket of milling cutter by the detritus that milling cutter is thrown out, at this moment only has the timely cleaning that the impact by cooling fluid has come residue; Often there is oxidation in various degree in product in process, and as open defect, present this phenomenon client has more and more been unwilling to receive; The rising of temperature, various different chemical element can become active suddenly, produce chemical reaction, and cooling fluid exactly can play a kind of restriction to this activity. in processing, cooling fluid must be abundant, that filters is cleaner, be also noted that the concentration (if when having tapping or deep hole machining, concentration outline is high, had better not lower than 10) of cooling fluid in addition
Although cooling fluid solves above-mentioned cooling, lubrication, cleaning and antirust problem, but machining tool can accumulate a large amount of cooling waters and residual scrap in the course of the work, if draining chip removal is not smooth, be stacked into the position of processing work surface or transmission mechanism, then can have a strong impact on the precision of work pieces process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the draining chip discharging structure that above deficiency and defect propose a kind of machining tool.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A draining chip discharging structure for machining tool, comprises saddle, column, baffle plate, drainage plate, square tube and chip removing device; Described column is installed on described saddle;
The both sides of described square tube are respectively arranged with baffle plate and drainage plate; Described baffle plate all extends described square tube; The top of described drainage plate contacts at described column, and the bottom of described drainage plate is connected with the top of described square tube, and the top of described baffle plate, drainage plate and square tube forms feed well;
Water guide crump guiding hole is offered in the upper end of described square tube; Scrap in described square tube is drained by described chip removing device.
Preferably, described square tube by after turn forward.
Preferably, described drainage plate is the Z-type structure be obliquely installed; Described Z-type structure comprises vertical wall, inclined wall and lower vertical wall; Described vertical wall is close to described column; Described lower vertical wall is installed on described saddle.
Preferably, described chip removing device is blowning installation; The rear end of described square tube is provided with sealing plate, makes rear end be enclosed construction, and arranges gas hole; The inside of the rear end of described hollow structure is provided with blow gun; Described blow gun is connected with described blowning installation by gas hole.
Preferably, the front end of described square tube is provided with outward-dipping catch.
Preferably, described baffle plate is installed on the left surface of described square tube by bolt or screw.
Preferably, described lower vertical wall is installed on described saddle by bolt or screw.
Preferably, described blow gun is flat or circular blow gun.
Preferably, described gas hole is provided with column joint; Described blow gun is connected with blowning installation by described column joint.
The scrap produced in process is mainly carried out crumb loading and chip removal by arranging square tube, drainage plate and baffle plate in the both sides of described column by the present invention, ensure that scrap can not enter the inside of column, improves machining accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition chart of hollow structure of the present invention, baffle plate and drainage plate.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition chart of the another side of hollow structure of the present invention, baffle plate and drainage plate
Wherein: saddle 1, column 2, square tube 3, feed well 4, baffle plate 5, drainage plate 6, catch 7, blow gun 8, column joint 9, sealing plate 10, upper vertical wall 61, inclined wall 62, lower vertical wall 63, water guide crump guiding hole 100.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of draining chip discharging structure of machining tool, comprises saddle 1, column 2, baffle plate 5, drainage plate 6, square tube 3 and chip removing device; Described column 2 is installed on described saddle 1;
The both sides of described square tube 3 are respectively arranged with baffle plate 5 and drainage plate 6; Described baffle plate 5 all extends described square tube 3; The top of described drainage plate 6 contacts at described column 2, and the bottom of described drainage plate 6 is connected with the top of described square tube 3, and the top of described baffle plate 5, drainage plate 6 and square tube forms feed well 4;
Water guide crump guiding hole 100 is offered in the upper end of described square tube 3; Scrap in described square tube 3 is drained by described chip removing device.
Machining tool can produce scrap in process, if these scrap clear up the inside that will enter column not in time, machining accuracy can be affected like this, therefore the present invention importantly installs described square tube 3 in the both sides of described column 2, and the scrap on described column 2 and waste water drain in described feed well 4 by described drainage plate 6, and described baffle plate 5 blocks scrap, scrap is made to be collected in feed well, and the scrap in described feed well enters described square tube 3 from described water guide crump guiding hole 100, draining from described hollow structure.
The scrap produced in process is mainly carried out crumb loading and chip removal by arranging square tube, drainage plate and baffle plate in the both sides of described column by the present invention, ensure that scrap can not enter the inside of column, improves machining accuracy.
Preferably, described square tube 3 by after turn forward.
Described square tube 3 by after turn forward, make the scrap be collected in described square tube 3 have forward mobile and discharge.
Preferably, the Z-type structure 6 of described drainage plate 6 for being obliquely installed; Described Z-type structure 6 comprises vertical wall 61, inclined wall 62 and lower vertical wall 63; Described vertical wall 61 is close to described column 2; Described lower vertical wall 63 is installed on described saddle 1.
The described drainage plate structure of Z-type structure is simple, convenient installation, and cost is low; And drainage effect is good.
Preferably, described chip removing device is blowning installation; The rear end of described square tube 3 is provided with sealing plate 10, makes rear end be enclosed construction, and arranges gas hole; The inside of the rear end of described hollow structure is provided with blow gun 8; Described blow gun 8 is connected with described blowning installation by gas hole.
Utilize described blowning installation to be blown out by gas by blow gun, facilitate the scrap of described square tube 3 inside to get rid of.
Preferably, the front end of described square tube 3 is provided with outward-dipping catch 7.
When utilizing described blow gun 8 to be blown out from back to front by the scrap being positioned at described square tube 3 inside, like this because scrap during gas blowout scrap can splash, stoping scrap to splash so arrange described catch 7, scrap is played in the chip area of lower inflow lathe.
Preferably, described baffle plate 5 is installed on the left surface of described square tube 3 by bolt or screw.
Preferably, described lower vertical wall 63 is installed on described saddle 1 by bolt or screw.
Adopt bolt or screw easy for installation, quick, and cost is low.
Preferably, described blow gun 8 is flat or circular blow gun.
Preferably, described gas hole is provided with column joint 9; Described blow gun 8 is connected with blowning installation by described column joint 9.
Adopt described column joint 9 to be connected with blowning installation by described blow gun 8, there will not be fault, and gas circulation is very smooth and easy.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a draining chip discharging structure for machining tool, is characterized in that: comprise saddle, column, baffle plate, drainage plate, square tube and chip removing device; Described column is installed on described saddle;
The both sides of described square tube are respectively arranged with baffle plate and drainage plate; Described baffle plate all extends described square tube; The top of described drainage plate contacts at described column, and the bottom of described drainage plate is connected with the top of described square tube, and the top of described baffle plate, drainage plate and square tube forms feed well;
Water guide crump guiding hole is offered in the upper end of described square tube; Scrap in described square tube is drained by described chip removing device.
2. the draining chip discharging structure of a kind of machining tool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described square tube by after turn forward.
3. the draining chip discharging structure of a kind of machining tool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described drainage plate is the Z-type structure be obliquely installed; Described Z-type structure comprises vertical wall, inclined wall and lower vertical wall; Described vertical wall is close to described column; Described lower vertical wall is installed on described saddle.
4. the draining chip discharging structure of a kind of machining tool according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described chip removing device is blowning installation; The rear end of described square tube is provided with sealing plate, makes rear end be enclosed construction, and arranges gas hole; The inside of the rear end of described hollow structure is provided with blow gun; Described blow gun is connected with described blowning installation by gas hole.
5. the draining chip discharging structure of a kind of machining tool according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the front end of described square tube is provided with outward-dipping catch.
6. the draining chip discharging structure of a kind of machining tool according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described baffle plate is installed on the left surface of described square tube by bolt or screw.
7. the draining chip discharging structure of a kind of machining tool according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described lower vertical wall is installed on described saddle by bolt or screw.
8. the draining chip discharging structure of a kind of machining tool according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described blow gun is flat or circular blow gun.
9. the draining chip discharging structure of a kind of machining tool according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described gas hole is provided with column joint; Described blow gun is connected with blowning installation by described column joint.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510364657.0A CN104889814A (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Water draining and chip removal structure of processing machine tool |
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CN201510364657.0A CN104889814A (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Water draining and chip removal structure of processing machine tool |
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CN201510364657.0A Pending CN104889814A (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Water draining and chip removal structure of processing machine tool |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105328505A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州富强科技有限公司 | Numerical control processing machine tool facilitating chip removal |
CN115592457A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-13 | 昆山全特精密机械有限公司(Cn) | Spiral chip removal machine |
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CN203621506U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-06-04 | 常州克迈特数控科技有限公司 | Novel lathe bed water tank structure |
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CN104439291A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2015-03-25 | 山东正昊机械设备制造有限公司 | Horizontal numerical control machine tool |
CN204248420U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | A kind of lathe Y-axis slide plate waterproof construction and use its lathe |
CN104527749A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆铭武机电有限公司 | Machining scrap recovery device |
CN204339476U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽嘉龙锋钢刀具有限公司 | A kind of cutting edge roundness special purpose grinder |
CN204339443U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 重庆第二机床厂有限责任公司 | Vertical lathe chip removal system |
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2015
- 2015-06-25 CN CN201510364657.0A patent/CN104889814A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203062249U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-17 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Gear hobbing machine lathe bed chip-removing structure |
CN104439291A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2015-03-25 | 山东正昊机械设备制造有限公司 | Horizontal numerical control machine tool |
JP2015005544A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-01-08 | 株式会社ディスコ | Cutting apparatus |
KR101489818B1 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-02-04 | 김진국 | Scrap discharging apparatus having cleaning water catchment |
CN203621506U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-06-04 | 常州克迈特数控科技有限公司 | Novel lathe bed water tank structure |
CN104440133A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Lathe bed structure with chip remover insertion function |
CN204248420U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | A kind of lathe Y-axis slide plate waterproof construction and use its lathe |
CN204339443U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 重庆第二机床厂有限责任公司 | Vertical lathe chip removal system |
CN104527749A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆铭武机电有限公司 | Machining scrap recovery device |
CN204339476U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽嘉龙锋钢刀具有限公司 | A kind of cutting edge roundness special purpose grinder |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105328505A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州富强科技有限公司 | Numerical control processing machine tool facilitating chip removal |
CN115592457A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-13 | 昆山全特精密机械有限公司(Cn) | Spiral chip removal machine |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |
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