CN111266910A - Machine tool chip flushing device - Google Patents
Machine tool chip flushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111266910A CN111266910A CN202010197075.9A CN202010197075A CN111266910A CN 111266910 A CN111266910 A CN 111266910A CN 202010197075 A CN202010197075 A CN 202010197075A CN 111266910 A CN111266910 A CN 111266910A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine tool
- protective cover
- scrap
- chip
- flushing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
Abstract
The invention discloses a machine tool chip flushing device which comprises a plurality of chip flushing pipes arranged on a machine tool workbench; the chip flushing pipe is fixed on a baffle plate through a joint, and the baffle plate is fixed on a machine tool workbench; the machine tool scrap flushing device also comprises a machine tool outer protective cover, a machine tool inner protective cover, a groove and a scrap accumulating vehicle, wherein the machine tool outer protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the machine tool saddle, the machine tool inner protective cover is arranged on the inner side of the machine tool saddle, and scrap iron generated by machining of the machine tool is collected by the machine tool inner protective cover and the machine tool outer protective cover; the scrap collecting vehicle is arranged on two sides of the machine tool base. The invention can automatically clean the scrap iron sputtered on the inner protection in the machining process of the machine tool when parts are machined, does not need workers to enter the machine tool for cleaning, does not need extra shutdown for practical high-pressure water gun washing and cleaning, is convenient for cleaning the machined scrap of the machine tool, saves time and labor, reduces the labor intensity and improves the efficiency; and the manufacturing and using cost is low, the failure rate is low, and the energy is saved and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of mechanical cutting machine tools, and particularly relates to a chip punching device of a machine tool.
Background
The cutting scraps produced during the machining of the traditional machine tool generally have a large part of the cutting scraps accumulated on an inner protection behind the machine tool except a part of the cutting scraps taken away by the machine tool, and are generally cleaned by adopting the following two modes:
one is that manual cleaning is needed, especially a large-scale machine tool needs workers to enter a machine tool shield for cleaning, the operation is inconvenient, unsafe and low in efficiency.
The other method is that workers use a high-pressure water gun to clean the machine tool protection, the method greatly increases the pause maintenance time in the machine tool manufacturing process, and the flushing scraps are completely manual by the workers, so that the machine tool protection is easy to forget.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a chip flushing device of a machine tool, and aims to realize automatic cleaning of chips on an inner protection during flushing during machining of the machine tool.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a machine tool scraps flushing device is characterized in that the machine tool scraps flushing device comprises a plurality of scraps flushing pipes arranged on the machine tool workbench;
the chip flushing pipe is fixed on a baffle plate through a joint, and the baffle plate is fixed on a machine tool workbench;
the machine tool scrap flushing device also comprises a machine tool outer protective cover, a machine tool inner protective cover, a groove and a scrap accumulating vehicle, wherein the machine tool outer protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the machine tool saddle and is positioned at the lower position; the scrap collecting vehicle is arranged on two sides of the machine tool base.
Furthermore, the number of the chip flushing pipes is three, but not limited to three, the chip flushing pipes are connected with chip flushing liquid, and the chip flushing liquid is sprayed out through the chip flushing pipes at high pressure.
Furthermore, the joint is fixed on the baffle plate in a welding mode, and the baffle plate is fixed on a machine tool workbench through screws.
Furthermore, the scrap flushing pipe is of a soft structure, and the position direction of the nozzle can be freely adjusted.
Further, the inclination angle of the groove is 8 °.
Furthermore, the grooves are arranged on two sides of the base of the machine tool, chip removal ports are formed in the joint of the outer protective cover of the machine tool and the grooves, and the chip collecting vehicle is located right below the chip removal ports.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
by adopting the technical scheme, scrap iron generated in machining of the machine tool can be automatically cleaned while parts are machined, workers do not need to enter the machine tool for cleaning, and the high-pressure water gun does not need to be additionally added for cleaning, so that the scrap iron is conveniently cleaned in machining of the machine tool, time and labor are saved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the manufacturing and using cost is low, the failure rate is low, and the energy is saved and the environment is protected; the invention has simple mechanism, superior performance, easy processing and manufacture and is more economical and practical compared with the prior art.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the machine tool and the chip-washing device of the machine tool.
Fig. 2 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the chip flushing device of the machine tool.
Fig. 3 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the chip flushing device of the machine tool.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the machine tool and the chip flushing device of the machine tool.
Reference numbers in the figures:
10. the device comprises a machine tool inner protective cover, 20, a machine tool saddle, 30, a machine tool workbench, 40, a machine tool base, 50, a machine tool chip flushing device, 41, a groove, 42, a chip removing opening, 51, a baffle, 52, a joint, 53, a chip flushing pipe, 60, a machine tool upright post, 70, a machine tool outer protective cover, 80 and a chip accumulating trolley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a machine tool scrap flushing device is shown in fig. 1, the machine tool includes a machine tool saddle 20, a machine tool workbench 30, a machine tool base 40, and a machine tool column 60, the machine tool saddle 20 and the machine tool column 60 are supported on the machine tool base 40, the machine tool workbench 30 is supported on the machine tool saddle 20, a machine tool inner protective cover 10 is fixed on the machine tool saddle 20 and the machine tool column 60, the machine tool scrap flushing device 50 is arranged on the machine tool, and the machine tool scrap flushing device 50 includes a plurality of scrap flushing pipes 53 mounted on the machine tool workbench 30;
specifically, the number of the scrap flushing pipes 53 is correspondingly increased or decreased according to the size and the width of the machine tool, and in the embodiment, the number of the scrap flushing pipes 53 is three; the chip washing pipe 53 is connected with chip washing liquid, the chip washing liquid is ejected at high pressure through the chip washing pipe 53, the purpose of washing chips is achieved, and the chip washing liquid is recycled;
as shown in fig. 2, the scrap flushing pipe 53 is fixed on the baffle plate 51 through a joint 52, the scrap flushing pipe 53 is fixedly connected with the joint 52, the joint 52 is fixed on the baffle plate 51 through welding, the baffle plate 51 is fixed on the machine tool workbench 30 through screws, furthermore, a circular through hole is arranged on the surface of the baffle plate 51, the screws penetrate through the circular through hole to fix the baffle plate 51 on the surface of the workbench 30, and the installation and maintenance are facilitated by adopting the screw fixing mode; the chip flushing pipe 53 is of a soft structure, the position direction of the nozzle can be freely adjusted, in the embodiment, the chip flushing pipe 53 is a bamboo joint hose, and the chip flushing direction of the chip flushing pipe 53 can be freely set;
as shown in fig. 3-5, the machine tool scrap flushing device 50 further includes a machine tool outer protective cover 70, a machine tool inner protective cover 10, a groove 41 and a scrap accumulating cart 80, specifically, the machine tool outer protective cover 70 is installed outside the machine tool saddle 20 and located at a lower position, the machine tool inner protective cover 10 is installed inside the machine tool saddle 20, the machine tool inner protective cover 10 is located right below the scrap flushing pipe 53, a bottom plate of the machine tool inner protective cover 10 is a convex plate with a convex middle part and two downward ends, which is beneficial for discharging scrap iron and cooling liquid, the scrap iron generated by machining of the machine tool is collected by the machine tool inner protective cover 10 and the machine tool outer protective cover 70, the groove 41 is installed at two sides of the machine tool base 40, the bottom surface of the groove 41 has a certain inclination angle β with the horizontal direction, in this embodiment, the inclination angle is 8 degrees, which is beneficial for discharging scrap iron and cleaning machine tool cooling liquid, it is noted that a scrap discharging port 42 is arranged at the junction of the machine tool outer protective cover 70 and the groove 41, the scrap accumulating cart 80 is located right below the scrap;
the working principle and the mode of the invention are as follows:
scrap iron generated by machining of the machine tool can be collected in the machine tool inner protective cover 10 and the machine tool outer protective cover 40, under the action of high-pressure chip washing liquid of the machine tool chip washing device 50, the machined scrap iron enters the grooves 41 on two sides of the machine tool base 40 after being collected by the machine tool outer protective cover 70 and the machine tool inner protective cover 10, and then falls into the chip collecting vehicle 80 through the chip discharging port 42, so that chip washing on the machine tool is realized;
during actual work, the machine tool scrap flushing device 50 moves back and forth along with the front and back of the machine tool saddle 20 and moves back and forth along with the left and right of the machine tool workbench 30, scrap accumulated scrap iron on the protective cover 10 in the machine tool is flushed into the grooves 41 on the two sides of the machine tool base 40 through the scrap flushing pipe 53, workers do not need to enter the machine tool for cleaning, and an additional water gun is not needed for flushing scrap for cleaning; the invention has simple mechanism, excellent performance, easy production and manufacture and low manufacturing and using cost; compared with a high-pressure water gun, the water gun is economical and practical, and saves time; the cleaning of machine tool machining iron fillings is convenient for, raise the efficiency.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (6)
1. A machine tool scrap flushing device comprises a machine tool saddle (20), a machine tool workbench (30), a machine tool base (40) and a machine tool upright post (60), wherein the machine tool saddle (20) and the machine tool upright post (60) are supported on the machine tool base (40), the machine tool workbench (30) is supported on the machine tool saddle (20), a protective cover (10) in the machine tool is fixed on the machine tool saddle (20) and the machine tool upright post (60), and the machine tool scrap flushing device (50) is arranged on the machine tool, and is characterized in that the machine tool scrap flushing device (50) comprises a plurality of scrap flushing pipes (53) arranged on the machine tool workbench (30);
the scrap flushing pipe (53) is fixed on a baffle plate (51) through a joint (52), and the baffle plate (51) is fixed on a machine tool workbench (30);
the machine tool scrap flushing device (50) further comprises a machine tool outer protective cover (70), a machine tool inner protective cover (10), a groove (41) and a scrap accumulating trolley (80), wherein the machine tool outer protective cover (70) is arranged on the outer side of the machine tool saddle (20) and located at the lower position, the machine tool inner protective cover (10) is arranged on the inner side of the machine tool saddle (20), the machine tool inner protective cover (10) is located right below a scrap flushing pipe (53), and scrap iron generated by machining of a machine tool is collected through the machine tool inner protective cover (10) and the machine tool outer protective cover (70); the scrap collecting vehicle (80) is arranged on two sides of the machine tool base (40).
2. The machine tool chip flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the chip flushing pipes (53) is three, the chip flushing pipes (53) are connected with chip flushing liquid, and the chip flushing liquid is ejected at high pressure through the chip flushing pipes (53).
3. A machine tool swarf device according to claim 1, characterized in that the joint (52) is fixed to the apron (51) by welding, the apron (51) being fixed to the machine tool table (30) by screws.
4. A machine tool shavings removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said shavings tube (53) is of soft construction, allowing free adjustment of the nozzle position and orientation.
5. A machine tool shavings device as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that the inclination of the channel (41) is 8 °.
6. The machine tool chip flushing device according to claim 1, wherein the grooves (41) are arranged on two sides of the machine tool base (40), a chip removal port (42) is arranged at the joint of the machine tool outer protective cover (70) and the grooves (41), and the chip collecting vehicle (80) is positioned right below the chip removal port (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010197075.9A CN111266910A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Machine tool chip flushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010197075.9A CN111266910A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Machine tool chip flushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111266910A true CN111266910A (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010197075.9A Pending CN111266910A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Machine tool chip flushing device |
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| CN (1) | CN111266910A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112828336A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-25 | 蚌埠市富瑞达机床机械制造有限公司 | Horizontal boring and milling machine with garbage collection function |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202010197075.9A patent/CN111266910A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112828336A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-25 | 蚌埠市富瑞达机床机械制造有限公司 | Horizontal boring and milling machine with garbage collection function |
| CN112828336B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2024-02-09 | 蚌埠市富瑞达机床机械制造有限公司 | Horizontal boring and milling machine with waste collection function |
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