CN216065571U

CN216065571U - Horizontal lathe for metal material processing

Info

Publication number: CN216065571U
Application number: CN202122045892.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹遵望
Original assignee: Anhui Qiyang Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Qiyang Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal lathe for metal material processing, relates to the technical field of processing lathes, and solves the technical problem that metal scraps of the horizontal lathe cannot be cleaned; a horizontal lathe for processing metal materials comprises a base, wherein the edge of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of first enclosing barriers and second enclosing barriers, the upper end of the base on one side of each second enclosing barrier is fixedly connected with a fixing unit, mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the second enclosing barriers, sliding rods are arranged between the mounting blocks, and processing units are slidably connected onto the sliding rods; the first bottom that encloses fender, second and enclose fender and fixed unit forms the recess that is used for accepting the metal piece, and the bottom of recess is provided with the first piece that cleans, one side of the first piece that cleans is provided with the second and cleans the piece, and the slag hole has been seted up to the recess in one side of the second piece that cleans. The utility model has reasonable structure and is convenient for cleaning metal scraps.

Description

Horizontal lathe for metal material processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining lathes, and particularly relates to a horizontal lathe for machining a metal material.

Background

The horizontal lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly by a turning tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. Horizontal lathe often can produce a large amount of metal fragments when processing, and metal fragments directly drop on horizontal lathe, inconvenient clearance, if so for a long time, can damage the lathe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a horizontal lathe for processing a metal material, which is used for solving the technical problem that metal scraps of the horizontal lathe cannot be cleaned.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a horizontal lathe for processing metal materials comprises a base, wherein the edge of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of first enclosing barriers and second enclosing barriers, the upper end of the base, which is positioned on one side of the second enclosing barriers, is fixedly connected with a fixing unit, the side surfaces of the second enclosing barriers are symmetrically provided with mounting blocks, sliding rods are arranged between the mounting blocks, and the sliding rods are slidably connected with processing units;

the first bottom that encloses fender, second and enclose fender and fixed unit forms the recess that is used for accepting the metal piece, and the bottom of recess is provided with the first piece that cleans, one side of the first piece that cleans is provided with the second and cleans the piece, and the slag hole has been seted up to the recess in one side of the second piece that cleans.

Further, the fixing unit comprises a motor and a three-jaw chuck, and the three-jaw chuck is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

Further, the processing unit comprises a turning tool.

Furthermore, the first cleaning block is arranged along the width direction of the groove and is in sliding connection with the first surrounding baffle and the second surrounding baffle, and the first cleaning block moves along the length direction of the groove.

Furthermore, the second cleaning block is connected with the first enclosure in a sliding mode and moves along the width direction of the groove.

Further, the second encloses to keep off and articulates there is the protection casing, sealed pad is installed at the protection casing edge.

Further, the bottom edge of first cleaning piece is provided with the silica gel pad.

Further, the bottom edge of second cleaning piece is provided with the silica gel pad.

Furthermore, the lower end of the base is provided with a plurality of supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the first enclosing baffle, the second enclosing baffle and the fixing unit are arranged to form the groove at the bottom, so that metal scraps can be conveniently collected, the first cleaning block is arranged at the bottom of the groove, so that the metal scraps and cooling oil in the groove at the bottom can be conveniently swept to one side, and then the metal scraps and the cooling oil are swept into the slag discharging hole through the arranged second cleaning block. The bottom groove is cleaned conveniently, and metal chips and cooling oil are recovered conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a horizontal lathe for processing a metal material according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a horizontal lathe for machining a metal material according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. supporting legs; 3. a first enclosure; 4. a second enclosure; 5. a fixing unit; 6. a processing unit; 61. mounting blocks; 62. a slide bar; 63. a protective cover; 7. a first cleaning block; 8. a slag discharge hole; 9. and a second cleaning block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments and is not intended to be limiting and/or limiting of the present disclosure; it should be noted that the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise; also, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, the elements are not limited by these terms, which are only used to distinguish one element from another.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a horizontal lathe for processing metal materials comprises a base 1, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are arranged at the lower end of the base 1, a fixing unit 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the fixing unit 5 comprises a motor and a three-jaw chuck for fixing and rotating a metal to be processed, so as to facilitate a series of processing operations such as cutting, the fixing unit 5 is a common technology known to those skilled in the art and is easy to obtain, and therefore not described herein, a plurality of first enclosing blocks 3 and second enclosing blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the edge of the base 1, three first enclosing blocks 3 are provided, one second enclosing block 4 is provided, mounting blocks 61 are arranged on two sides of the side surface of the second enclosing block 4, a sliding rod 62 is arranged between the mounting blocks 61, a processing unit 6 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 62, and the processing unit 6 is used for processing technologies, the processing unit 6 is provided with the lathe tool, the processing unit 6 is connected with the power supply through the controller, and the lathe tool process is conveniently controlled. The processing unit 6 is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail.

The bottoms of the first enclosing barrier 3, the second enclosing barrier 4 and the fixing unit 5 form grooves, and metal scraps generated by processing metal by the processing unit 6 and the fixing unit 5 are transferred into the grooves. Therefore, the metal scraps can be conveniently cleaned and treated in a centralized way. The bottom of the groove is provided with a first cleaning block 7, the first cleaning block 7 is arranged along the width direction of the groove, and the first cleaning block 7 moves along the length direction of the groove to clean the bottom of the groove. One side of the first cleaning block 7 is provided with a second cleaning block 9, and the second cleaning block 9 is connected with the first enclosure 3 in a sliding manner. And one side of the second sweeping block 9 is provided with a slag discharge hole 8 for discharging metal chips and cooling oil out of the groove.

Further, the bottom of the groove is provided with an inclined part, and the slag discharging hole 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inclined part.

Further, the first bottom edge that cleans piece 7 is provided with the silica gel pad, makes the first 7 bottoms of cleaning piece and recess laminating, conveniently cleans metal piece and cooling fluid totally.

Further, the second cleans the bottom edge of piece 9 and is provided with the silica gel pad, makes the second clean 9 bottoms of piece and recess laminating, conveniently cleans metal piece and cooling fluid totally.

Furthermore, the side face, close to the first cleaning block 7, of the second cleaning block 9 is provided with a silica gel pad, so that the side face of the second cleaning block 9 is attached to the side face of the first cleaning block 7, and metal scraps and cooling oil can be conveniently cleaned.

Furthermore, be provided with filter equipment in the row cinder hole 8 and be used for cooling fluid and metal piece separation, be convenient for cooling fluid recycle. The filtration means are conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art.

Further, a collecting barrel is arranged below the slag discharging hole 8 and used for collecting metal scraps and cooling oil.

Further, in order to prevent metal scraps from splashing everywhere, the second enclosure 4 is hinged with a protective cover 63, and when the protective cover 63 is covered, the bottom of the second enclosure is attached to the first enclosure 3, so that the whole processing equipment is covered in the second enclosure.

Further, the edge of protection casing 63 is provided with the sealing strip, prevents that metal piece and cooling fluid from splashing out.

Further, the protective cover 63 is made of a transparent material, so that the processing process of the metal material can be observed conveniently.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the first cleaning block 7 is moved to one side of the groove, the metal to be processed is fixed by the fixing unit 5, then a proper turning tool is installed on the processing unit 6, and the protective cover 63 is covered. The processing technique is treated with processing unit 6 to fixed unit 5 and processing, and after the processing was accomplished, first cleaning block 7 cleaned the recess bottom, swept the length direction of metal piece and cooling fluid's mixture to row cinder hole 8 one side along the recess, when first cleaning block 7 and second cleaned the piece 9 laminating, first cleaning block 7 stop motion, then the second cleaned the piece 9 and swept the mixture to row cinder hole 8, and the mixture falls into the collecting vessel from row cinder hole 8, and the work is ended.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions of the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A horizontal lathe for processing metal materials comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the edge of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first enclosing baffles (3) and second enclosing baffles (4), the upper end of the base (1) positioned on one side of each second enclosing baffle (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing unit (5), the side surfaces of the second enclosing baffles (4) are symmetrically provided with mounting blocks (61), slide rods (62) are arranged between the mounting blocks (61), and the slide rods (62) are connected with processing units (6) in a sliding manner;

the bottom that first enclose fender (3), second enclose fender (4) and fixed unit (5) forms the recess that is used for accepting the metal debris, and the bottom of recess is provided with first cleaning block (7), one side of first cleaning block (7) is provided with the second and cleans block (9), and slag hole (8) have been seted up at one side of second cleaning block (9) to the recess.

2. The horizontal lathe for metal material working according to claim 1, wherein the fixed unit (5) comprises a motor and a three-jaw chuck fixedly connected to the output of the motor.

3. The horizontal lathe for the machining of metallic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that said machining unit (6) comprises a turning tool.

4. The horizontal lathe for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sweeping block (7) is arranged along the width direction of the groove and is connected with the first enclosing block (3) and the second enclosing block (4) in a sliding mode, and the first sweeping block (7) moves along the length direction of the groove.

5. The horizontal lathe for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second sweeping block (9) is slidably connected with the first fence (3), and the second sweeping block (9) moves in the groove width direction.

6. The horizontal lathe for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second enclosure (4) is hinged with a protective cover (63), and a sealing gasket is arranged at the edge of the protective cover (63).

7. The horizontal lathe for processing the metal material as claimed in claim 1, wherein a silica gel pad is arranged at the bottom edge of the first cleaning block (7).

8. The horizontal lathe for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a silica gel pad is arranged at the bottom edge of the second sweeping block (9).

9. The horizontal lathe for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting feet (2).