CN104888909A - Kitchen waste batch treatment equipment special-purpose crushing device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste batch treatment equipment special-purpose crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104888909A CN104888909A CN201510223760.3A CN201510223760A CN104888909A CN 104888909 A CN104888909 A CN 104888909A CN 201510223760 A CN201510223760 A CN 201510223760A CN 104888909 A CN104888909 A CN 104888909A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- food waste
- steel wire
- changing food
- reducing mechanism
- kitchen waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
Abstract
The invention provides a kitchen waste batch treatment equipment special-purpose crushing device. The device comprises a feeding hopper, an outlet of the feeding hopper is connected to a pulverizer, a mandrel is arranged in the feeding hopper, the mandrel is uniformly provided with serrated knives along a plumb line direction, the device also comprises multiple steel wire ropes, one end of each one of the steel wire ropes is fixed to the mandrel and the other end of each one of the steel wire ropes is a free end. The device realizes centralized crushing of kitchen waste and provides conditions for long-distance conveying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to meal kitchen equipment, be specifically related to a kind of changing food waste batch process equipment.
Background technology
In restaurant, dining room, kitchen work process, all can produce a large amount of changing food waste, dish leaf, outer leaf etc. that its composition comprises in standby dish process extract thing, the food such as broken bone, leftover excess.In prior art, above-mentioned changing food waste is generally adopted strange land to carry or the mode such as directly to topple over process; Part exclusive restaurant or boats and ships etc. have the applying unit of particular/special requirement, general several steps such as pulverizing grinding, dehydration, vacuum packing, sewage oil removal process, a dead lift of passing through completes process, its operating efficiency is lower, can not depart from artificial link, does not have the function of long-distance sand transport.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the reducing mechanism providing a kind of changing food waste batch process device-specific, can carry out centralized pulverizing, for long-distance sand transport provides condition to changing food waste.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the reducing mechanism of changing food waste batch process device-specific of the present invention, comprise feed hopper, the outlet of described feed hopper is connected with pulverizer; Be provided with axle in described feed hopper, described axle be evenly equipped with multiple serrated knife of arranging along plumb line direction.
Also comprise many steel wire ropes, described steel wire rope one end is fixed in axle, and the other end is freely arranged.
The advantage applies of technique scheme exists:
In A, unit interval, process quantity is large, and rubbish is tentatively pulverized through hopper, then pulverizes further through pulverizer, good crushing effect, can provide condition for waste pipe formula long-distance sand transport.
B, process strong adaptability; Existing kitchen garbage pulverizing equipment has when the more rubbish of disposable input, and the rubbish that lighter in weight volume is larger can not enter in reducing mechanism smoothly to be pulverized.After using said structure, this device is when pulverizing changing food waste, steel wire rope is responsible for pulverizing the larger dish leaf of volume or whole dish, make again the hard rubbish of bone class can not cause breaking-up by the cutter larger to linear velocity when rotating simultaneously, it is better that serrated knife is responsible for pulverizing toughness, the dish leaf of easy winding or stem class rubbish, thus realize the object pulverizing variety classes changing food waste; Especially improve disintegrating apparatus comparatively large to volume, lighter in weight, the disposal ability of the changing food waste that toughness is stronger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the operation principle schematic diagram of changing food waste batch process equipment described in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of changing food waste batch process equipment described in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the reducing mechanism of changing food waste batch process device-specific of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the conveyer of changing food waste batch process device-specific described in embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Present embodiments provide a kind of changing food waste batch process equipment, the invention provides the reducing mechanism of this device-specific.
As Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 is visible, the changing food waste batch process equipment of the present embodiment, comprises casing 1, also comprises reducing mechanism 2, conveyer 3, ejector 4, air compressor 5; Described reducing mechanism 2 is arranged in casing 1, and described conveyer 3 exports to mate with the entrance of reducing mechanism 2 and arranges; The suction inlet 40 of described ejector 4 is connected with reducing mechanism 2 outlet conduit, and the outlet of ejector 4 is connected with blow-off pipe 9, and the Working-fluid intaking 41 of ejector 4 is connected with air compressor 5 pipeline through pulverizing air entraining valve B; Described reducing mechanism 2 is connected with water pipeline through crushing and water-adding valve G.
During the present embodiment work, carried out the transmission of changing food waste by conveyer, carry out garbage crushing by reducing mechanism; The remote discharge of pulverizing rear rubbish is carried out by ejector.
Also comprise water tank 7; The air accumulator 50 of described air compressor 5 is connected with water tank 7 pipeline through cleaning aeration valve A; Described water tank 7 is connected with water source through cleaning water compensating valve C; Water tank 7 is also provided with cleaning atmospheric valve D and water level switch E; The Working-fluid intaking 41 of described ejector 4 is connected with described water tank 7 pipeline through cleaning priming valve F.
Above device is used for providing High-Pressure Water to rinse equipment pipeline.
As shown in Figure 4, as one of embodiment, described reducing mechanism 2 comprises feed hopper 20, and the below of described feed hopper 20 is connected with pulverizer 21; Be provided with axle 22 in described feed hopper 20, described axle 22 be evenly equipped with multiple serrated knife 23 of arranging along plumb line direction; Also comprise many steel wire ropes 24, described steel wire rope 24 one end is fixed in axle 22, and the other end is freely arranged; The suction inlet 40 of described ejector 4 is connected with the outlet conduit of pulverizer 21 side.
Existing kitchen garbage pulverizing equipment has when the more rubbish of disposable input, and the rubbish that lighter in weight volume is larger can not enter in reducing mechanism smoothly to be pulverized.After using said structure, this device is when pulverizing changing food waste, steel wire rope is responsible for pulverizing the larger dish leaf of volume or whole dish, make again the hard rubbish of bone class can not cause breaking-up by the cutter larger to linear velocity when rotating simultaneously, it is better that serrated knife is responsible for pulverizing toughness, the dish leaf of easy winding or stem class rubbish, thus realize the object pulverizing variety classes changing food waste; Especially improve disintegrating apparatus comparatively large to volume, lighter in weight, the disposal ability of the changing food waste that toughness is stronger.
Described ejector 4 tilts 15 ~ 30 ° to arrange with plumb line.Its Working-fluid intaking is arranged on top, and ejector 4 outlet is arranged on below Working-fluid intaking.Ejector 4 is obliquely installed, and can ensure jet effect on the one hand, makes ejector 4 position be convenient to carry out position adjustment according to itself and equipment on the other hand.
As Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are visible, as one of embodiment, described conveyer 3 comprises housing 30, described housing 30 is provided with motor 31, reductor 32, housing 30 length direction is provided with chain-plate type conveyer belt 33, is in transmission connection between described chain-plate type conveyer belt 33 and reductor 32.
The housing 30 of described chain-plate type conveyer belt 33 end is provided with safety guard 34; Described housing 30 is provided with safety switch 35.
Described conveyer 3 is provided with arrangements for speed regulation.In the present embodiment, take frequency converter as arrangements for speed regulation.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is visible, the using method of the changing food waste batch process equipment of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
A) air compressor 5 is started; Open the cleaning atmospheric valve D on cleaning water compensating valve C and water tank 7 simultaneously, when water level switch E action in water tank 7, close cleaning water compensating valve C and cleaning atmospheric valve D;
This step makes air compressor 5 reach setting pressure, and makes water tank 7 reach appointment water level.
B) shut down when air compressor 5 reaches setting pressure, reducing mechanism 2 starts, and opens crushing and water-adding valve G simultaneously, water filling in the hopper 20 of reducing mechanism 2; Time delay 10 seconds startup conveyers 3, reducing mechanism 2 starts to carry out refuse breaking; Open simultaneously and pulverize air entraining valve B, to Working-fluid intaking 41 injecting compressed air of ejector 4, the rubbish after pulverizing in reducing mechanism 2 sucks the working chamber of ejector 4 automatically, and discharges through ejector 4 outlet and blow-off pipe 9.
In this step, after rubbish is first tentatively crushed into relatively large shape thing in feed hopper 20, after forming mixture with water, flow into the pulverizer 21 of below, pulverize as fluid further; The air accumulator 50 of air compressor 5 is to Working-fluid intaking 41 injecting compressed air of ejector 4, and ejector 4 produces negative pressure, and the rubbish after pulverizing is sucked its working chamber, and discharge at a distance through blow-off pipe 9, in the present embodiment, blow-off pipe 9 length 100m, device context adaptability is stronger.
In this step, the transfer rate of the conveyer 3 according to the type adjustment of pending changing food waste.
C) after fragmentation terminates, close crushing and water-adding valve G and pulverize air entraining valve B, opening cleaning aeration valve A, cleaning priming valve F simultaneously, cleaning priming valve F, by opening 10 seconds, closes the time interval action 3 ~ 8 times of 5 seconds, rinses pipeline; Then above-mentioned valve is closed.
In the present embodiment, each described valve possesses Long-distance Control attribute, such as, adopt magnetic valve, and above workflow is undertaken by control system automation.
Claims (2)
1. a reducing mechanism for changing food waste batch process device-specific, comprises feed hopper (20), it is characterized in that: the outlet of described feed hopper (20) is connected with pulverizer (21); Be provided with axle (22) in described feed hopper (20), described axle (22) be evenly equipped with multiple serrated knife (23) of arranging along plumb line direction.
2. the reducing mechanism of changing food waste batch process device-specific as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise many steel wire ropes (24), described steel wire rope (24) one end is fixed in axle (22), and the other end is freely arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510223760.3A CN104888909B (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Kitchen waste batch treatment equipment special-purpose crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510223760.3A CN104888909B (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Kitchen waste batch treatment equipment special-purpose crushing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104888909A true CN104888909A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104888909B CN104888909B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510223760.3A Active CN104888909B (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Kitchen waste batch treatment equipment special-purpose crushing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104888909B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106000603A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-10-12 | 成都恒力达科技有限公司 | Garbage transfer device |
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| JPH0880452A (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-26 | Heriosu:Kk | Method for dispersing and feeding material to be treated in crusher or the like and device therefor |
| CN2422070Y (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-03-07 | 马利华 | Garbage disposal machine |
| CN201197953Y (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-02-25 | 无锡市科轮科技发展有限公司 | Special grinder for disintegrating kitchen garbage |
| CN202238168U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-30 | 温县盛城新能源开发有限公司 | Pre-cutting device of crusher |
| CN103357648A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-23 | 安徽科技学院 | Multifunctional kitchen waste integrated processor |
| CN103551368A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | Garbage screening machine with flail knife crushing function |
| CN103566796A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-12 | 安徽工贸职业技术学院 | Material crusher |
| CN204034804U (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 王健 | The broken apart device of a kind of raw material of industry |
| CN104368421A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽苏启化工有限公司 | Throwing grinding device |
| CN204656662U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽华晶机械股份有限公司 | The reducing mechanism of changing food waste batch process device-specific |
-
2015
- 2015-05-06 CN CN201510223760.3A patent/CN104888909B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0880452A (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-26 | Heriosu:Kk | Method for dispersing and feeding material to be treated in crusher or the like and device therefor |
| CN2422070Y (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-03-07 | 马利华 | Garbage disposal machine |
| CN201197953Y (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-02-25 | 无锡市科轮科技发展有限公司 | Special grinder for disintegrating kitchen garbage |
| CN202238168U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-30 | 温县盛城新能源开发有限公司 | Pre-cutting device of crusher |
| CN103357648A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-23 | 安徽科技学院 | Multifunctional kitchen waste integrated processor |
| CN103566796A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-12 | 安徽工贸职业技术学院 | Material crusher |
| CN103551368A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | Garbage screening machine with flail knife crushing function |
| CN204034804U (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 王健 | The broken apart device of a kind of raw material of industry |
| CN104368421A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽苏启化工有限公司 | Throwing grinding device |
| CN204656662U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽华晶机械股份有限公司 | The reducing mechanism of changing food waste batch process device-specific |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106000603A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-10-12 | 成都恒力达科技有限公司 | Garbage transfer device |
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| CN104888909B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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