CN104886067B - Bactericidal composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide Yu succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors - Google Patents

Bactericidal composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide Yu succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors Download PDF

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CN104886067B
CN104886067B CN201510187102.3A CN201510187102A CN104886067B CN 104886067 B CN104886067 B CN 104886067B CN 201510187102 A CN201510187102 A CN 201510187102A CN 104886067 B CN104886067 B CN 104886067B
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composition
disease
chitosan oligosaccharide
succinate dehydrogenase
dehydrogenase inhibitors
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CN104886067A (en
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侯华民
张善学
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Hainan Zhengye Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hainan Zhengye Zhongnong Hi Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to plant protection art; it is related to a kind of bactericidal composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide Yu succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors; succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors component in said composition is the one kind in furametpyr, biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine, fluopyram, isopyrazam, ring benzene pyrrole bacterium amine, and chitosan oligosaccharide is 1 with the quality parts ratio of succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors:10‑5:1, both quality sums account for the 1 80% of composition gross mass, and composition is applied to ground or the under ground portion of crop by spraying, pouring root or seed dressing, can prevent and treat the multiple diseases such as wheat scab, bakanae disease of rice.

Description

Bactericidal composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide Yu succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors
Technical field
The present invention relates to belong to plant protection art, it is related to contain chitosan oligosaccharide and succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHI) Bactericidal composition, said composition is used to prevent and treat the multiple diseases on the plant of agricultural, forestry or animal husbandry, especially to the disease of Cereal Evil has special efficacy.
Background technology
The mechanism of action that SDHI classes (succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors) bactericide is is mainly suppression Pathogen SDA processed, so as to disturb its respiration, its effect is special, strong drug action, persistent, volume increase effect Fruit is significantly.This series bactericidal agent developed that succeeded at present mainly has furametpyr (furametpyr), biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine (bixafen), fluopyram (fluopyram), isopyrazam (isopyrazam), ring benzene pyrrole bacterium amine (sedaxane).
For Reasonable Protection medicament, delay the germ prevention effect for producing and improving medicament drug-fast to new medicament, having must Carry out rational composition research.The present invention is found through experiments that chitosan oligosaccharide with above-mentioned succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHI) Bactericidal composite has unexpected technique effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide preferable with the effect of succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHI) containing chitosan oligosaccharide Bactericidal composition.Two kinds of different structures are compounded, are the effective way for expanding preventing and treating spectrum and improving drug effect, it is often more important that Avoid or delay generation of the disease to new composition resistance.The purpose of the present invention is realized by following measures.
The invention provides the bactericidal composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide Yu succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors, it is characterised in that the group Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors component in compound is furametpyr, biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine, fluopyram, isopyrazam, ring One kind in benzene pyrrole bacterium amine, chitosan oligosaccharide is 1 with the quality parts ratio of succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors:10-5:1, it is preferred that shell is few Sugar is 1 with the quality parts ratio of succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors:4-4:1.
In above-mentioned composition of the present invention, the quality sum of component A and B component accounts for the 1-80% of composition gross mass.
Above-mentioned composition of the present invention can be made into aqua, suspending agent, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, microemulsion or water Emulsion.
Present invention also offers the method that above-mentioned composition is used to prevent and treat crop disease, it is characterised in that composition is passed through Spraying, pouring root or seed dressing are applied to ground or the under ground portion of crop.
It is used to prevent and treat the purposes of the various agricultural disease of plant present invention also offers above-mentioned composition, it is characterised in that institute Disease is stated for the fungus-caused head blight of Ascomycotina, powdery mildew, leaf spot etc., the fungus-caused bakanae disease of Fungi Imperfecti, Scab etc., rust, smut that Basidiomycotina causes etc., wheat rosette stunt, Maize Dwarf disease, paddy rice that virosis causes Black streak dwarf etc..Preferably, the disease is the fungus-caused head blight of Ascomycotina, powdery mildew, leaf spot etc., is partly known The fungus-caused bakanae disease of mushroom, scab etc., rust, smut that Basidiomycotina causes etc., it is further preferred that described Disease is wheat scab, bakanae disease of rice.
Present invention has the advantages that:
1st, synergistic effect is obvious:Composition shows good synergistic effect in certain ratio range, improves composition Protection effect.
2nd, use cost is reduced:Preventive effect, preventing and treating spectrum increase are improved because compounding has, access times are reduced, reducing makes Use cost;
3rd, the resistance to the action of a drug is delayed:Two kinds of composition compoundings of different mechanism of action, pathogen is not likely to produce the resistance to the action of a drug, delays cause of disease Thing is to the drug-fast generation of single dose.
Specific embodiment
Following examples are further illustrated to of the invention, but the present invention is not limited solely to the combination in present embodiment Thing and purposes.
Prevention effect of the composition of embodiment 1 to wheat scab
Wheat scab field test is carried out with composition, and has set corresponding single dose and blank, each medicament has been processed Into aqua, cell 10m is set per medicament2.Using knapsack sprayer routine conventional spray, experiment is sprayed 1 time at the flowering initial stage, the 7~10d carries out second spraying after 1 dispenser, before the 1st medicine, the milk stage of wheat carry out disease survey, often treatment is by right The sampling of 5 points of linea angulata, accounts for the percentage of whole fringe area to be classified with withered fringe area by 80 plants every, record sick spike numbers at different levels and Total spike number.
Stage division:
0 grade:Full fringe is disease-free
1 grade:Withered fringe area accounts for less than the 1/4 of full fringe area;
3 grades:Withered fringe area accounts for the 1/4~1/2 of full fringe area;
5 grades:Withered fringe area accounts for the 1/2~3/4 of full fringe area;
7 grades:Withered fringe area accounts for more than the 3/4 of full fringe area;
In theoretical effect, x is the effect of substance A when concentration is a, and y is the effect of substance B when concentration is b, compares reason By effect and actual effect, the synergy of composition is evaluated, as synergistic effect when being more than theoretical preventive effect with actual preventive effect.Combination Thing is shown in Table 1 to the preventive effect of wheat scab.
Prevention effect of the composition of table 1 to wheat scab
Wheat scab is tested by chitosan oligosaccharide composition is found, be 1 in composition proportioning:4 and 4:When 1, chitosan oligosaccharide The composition of composition, chitosan oligosaccharide and biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine with furametpyr, the composition of chitosan oligosaccharide and fluopyram, shell are few Sugar is above phase with the composition and chitosan oligosaccharide of isopyrazam and the composition of ring benzene pyrrole bacterium amine to the effect of wheat scab Answer the theoretical preventive effect of composition.It is contemplated that, chitosan oligosaccharide is 1 in proportioning with the composition of above-mentioned Fungicidal compounds:4-4:When 1 pair Wheat scab is synergy.
Effect of the composition of embodiment 2 to bakanae disease of rice
According to scheme, built agent and unit dose preparation are prepared in processing, and each medicament is configured to suspending agent, and carries out agent activity Preliminary experiment.According to activity test determination trial, the concentration that preparation is configured to need.Rice field of once falling ill is selected, with medicament to paddy rice Seed is dressed seed (concentration is with every kilogram of effective milligram gauge of seed medicament), sowing, seedling.When blank bakanae disease of rice Instituted an inquiry during generation, 5 points of samplings of diagonal are pressed in often treatment, 80 plants every, determine diseased plant rate.Using Abbot formula, by hundred Point rate is converted into preventive effect.
In theoretical effect, x is the effect of substance A when concentration is a, and y is the effect of substance B when concentration is b, compares reason By effect and actual effect, the synergy of composition is evaluated, as synergistic effect when being more than theoretical preventive effect with actual preventive effect.Combination Thing is shown in Table 2 to the preventive effect of bakanae disease of rice.
The composition of table 2 is to bakanae disease of rice field efficacy
Bakanae disease of rice is tested by composition is found, above-mentioned composition is 1 in proportioning:10 and 2.5:When 1, chitosan oligosaccharide The composition of composition, chitosan oligosaccharide and biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine with furametpyr, the composition of chitosan oligosaccharide and fluopyram, shell are few Sugar is above group with the composition of ring benzene pyrrole bacterium amine with the composition and chitosan oligosaccharide of isopyrazam to the effect of bakanae disease of rice The theoretical preventive effect of compound.It is contemplated that, chitosan oligosaccharide is matching 1 with the composition of above-mentioned Fungicidal compounds:10-2.5:To water when 1 The Bakanae disease of rice is synergy.

Claims (8)

1. the bactericidal composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide Yu succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors, it is characterised in that the amber in said composition Dehydrogenase inhibitor component is the one kind in biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine, isopyrazam, ring benzene pyrrole bacterium amine, chitosan oligosaccharide and the butanedioic acid The quality parts ratio of dehydrogenase inhibitor is 1:10-5:1.
2. composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quality parts ratio of chitosan oligosaccharide and succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors It is 1:4-4:1.
3. according to the composition of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the quality of chitosan oligosaccharide and succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors it With the 1-80% for accounting for composition gross mass.
4. composition according to claim 3, it is characterised in that composition is made aqua, suspending agent, wettable powder, moisture Shot agent, microemulsion or aqueous emulsion.
5. the composition of claim 4 is used for the method for preventing and treating crop disease, it is characterised in that by composition by spraying, filling Root or seed dressing are applied to ground or the under ground portion of crop.
6. the composition of claim 4 is used for the purposes of the multiple diseases for preventing and treating plant, it is characterised in that the disease is ascus Head blight, powdery mildew, leaf spot that bacterium subphylum fungi causes, the fungus-caused bakanae disease of Fungi Imperfecti, scab, basidiomycetes are sub- Rust, smut that door causes, wheat rosette stunt, Maize Dwarf disease, black streaked dwarf virus of rice that virosis causes.
7. purposes according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the disease is the fungus-caused head blight of Ascomycotina, white Powder disease, leaf spot, the fungus-caused bakanae disease of Fungi Imperfecti, scab, rust, smut that Basidiomycotina causes.
8. purposes according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the disease is wheat scab, bakanae disease of rice.
CN201510187102.3A 2015-04-18 2015-04-18 Bactericidal composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide Yu succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors Active CN104886067B (en)

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CN106614596A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-05-10 广州市真格农业科技有限公司 Composition containing fluopyram and chitosan and application thereof
CN106719685A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-31 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 A kind of bactericidal composition of fluorine-containing phenylate acid amides and amino-oligosaccharide
CN106973911A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-25 广西南宁益土生物科技有限责任公司 Bactericidal composition containing Chinese yam polysaccharide and biphenyl pyrrole bacterium amine
CN111374134A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-07 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Pesticide for preventing and treating wheat scab and rice seed-borne diseases, use method and application

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CN103766353B (en) * 2012-10-21 2015-04-08 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Sterilization composition containing fluopyram
CN104488872B (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-08-24 东莞市瑞德丰生物科技有限公司 A kind of nematicidal composition

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Denomination of invention: Sterilization composition containing chitosan oligosaccharide and succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor

Effective date of registration: 20190215

Granted publication date: 20170630

Pledgee: Bank of Hainan Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: HAINAN ZHENGYE ZHONGNONG HIGH TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019460000001

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Fuchang Village, Laocheng Development Zone, Chengmai County, Hainan Province, 571923

Patentee after: Hainan Zhengye Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 571924 Fuchang village, Laocheng Development Zone, Chengmai County, Hainan Province

Patentee before: HAINAN ZHENGYE ZHONGNONG HIGH TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.