CN104875262A - Straight-barrel straight-paddle type mulberry twig peeling device - Google Patents
Straight-barrel straight-paddle type mulberry twig peeling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104875262A CN104875262A CN201510353991.6A CN201510353991A CN104875262A CN 104875262 A CN104875262 A CN 104875262A CN 201510353991 A CN201510353991 A CN 201510353991A CN 104875262 A CN104875262 A CN 104875262A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straight
- ramulus mori
- peeling
- rotating cylinder
- barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/04—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor by rubbing the trunks in rotating drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L1/00—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
- B27L1/04—Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor by rubbing the trunks in rotating drums
- B27L1/05—Drums therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/06—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood powder or sawdust
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a straight-barrel straight-paddle type mulberry twig peeling device. The device comprises a peeler. A rotating shaft with paddles is sleeved with a straight barrel to form the peeler. The paddles have elasticity, the outer diameter of the paddles is larger than the inner diameter of the straight barrel, the paddles are in a flat rectangular shape and are longitudinally planted into the rotating shaft, and mulberry twig cores obtained through separation of the peeler are connected with a pulverizer. The elastic paddles and the inner wall of the straight barrel carry out extrusion, bunching and peeling easily and skillfully, the peeling rate is high, and the practicability is high. By means of continuous even feeding and good mulberry twig skin and core separation, the straight-barrel straight-paddle type mulberry twig peeling device is improved, and automatic and continuous production is achieved. According to the straight-barrel straight-paddle type mulberry twig peeling device, mechanical mulberry twig peeling is achieved, the human labor is reduced, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the peeling rate reaches more than 90%, and a good foundation is laid for comprehensive mulberry twig utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straight tube straight paddle ramulus mori device for peeling.
Background technology
Ramulus mori is the branch of mulberry tree, is the accessory substance that mulberry leaf are bred silkworms.China is traditional sericulture big country, have extremely abundant ramulus mori resource, the accessory substance ramulus mori of annual generation of breeding silkworms is all more than 1,000 ten thousand tons, these ramulus mori resources are except small part is used for culture medium of edible fungus, mostly discard or do the process of bavin firewood, not only serious waste resource also causes certain burden to environment.
Recent study finds, containing various bioactivators such as flavones, Quercetin, resveratrol, DNJ in Ramulus Mori, the alcohol extract of Ramulus Mori has the multiple curative effects such as hypoglycemic, hypotensive, there is high value of exploiting and utilizing, the medicine and health products with specific therapeutical can be developed to, or as producing the raw material of plant extracts; The lignifying core of ramulus mori then can be used as culture medium of edible fungus etc., is turned waste into wealth by ramulus mori, realizes the comprehensive utilization of full ecological, widen sericulture there bore.
In order to realize the comprehensive utilization of ramulus mori, first need ramulus mori to remove the peel, this is the first step realizing the comprehensive utilization of ramulus mori ecology, is also a step of most critical.Due to the thickness of ramulus mori and not of uniform size, it is comparatively tight that skin and core are also fitted, and continuous, the efficient peeling thus realizing mechanization is extremely not easy.Present stage is main or manually to remove the peel, but manually removes the peel not only that efficiency is low, and cost is high, easily hinders hand, is unfavorable for the development of ramulus mori secondary industry.
On the other hand, the ramulus mori core after peeling preferably can carry out pulverization process.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides a kind of straight tube that is simple and practical, efficient, low cost straight paddle ramulus mori device for peeling.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of straight tube straight paddle ramulus mori device for peeling, comprises skinning machine, it is characterized in that: the rotating shaft that skinning machine is inserted in band blade by straight tube forms, blade there is elasticity and blade external diameter slightly larger than straight tube internal diameter, blade is flat rectangular shape and longitudinally implants rotating shaft.
The ramulus mori core that described skinning machine is separated connects pulverizer.
Described skinning machine is provided with feeding rotating cylinder, and the front end perforate of feeding rotating cylinder also can adjusting rotary speed, realizes ramulus mori and passes from perforate and evenly enter skinning machine afterwards.
The discharge end of described skinning machine connects separation rotating cylinder, be separated rotating cylinder and connect ramulus mori core rotating cylinder, be separated the suitable speed of rotating cylinder to rotate, because Ramulus Mori is softer, thus can soft landing at the oral area being separated rotating cylinder, ramulus mori core is comparatively hard directly then can enter ramulus mori core rotating cylinder owing to being separated the rotation of rotating cylinder, then under the rotation conveying of ramulus mori core rotating cylinder, evenly enters pulverizer and pulverizes.
Core of the present invention is exactly skinning machine, and skinning machine is the rotating shaft that straight tube is inserted in band blade, and blade external diameter is slightly larger than straight tube internal diameter, and blade is flat rectangular shape and longitudinally implants rotating shaft.When rotating shaft rotates relative to urceolus, ramulus mori is formed by resilient paddles and straight tube inwall and extrudes afterturn, realizes being separated of Ramulus Mori and wooden core.Rotating shaft and urceolus can differentials or oppositely low speed rotation in the same way, and to obtain relative motion, extruding, afterturn realize ramulus mori peeling, then carry out follow-up separation, is beneficial to shunting, carries out intensive processing process respectively.
During device work, the ramulus mori without trouble branch directly drops into feeding rotating cylinder or skinning machine, makes ramulus mori pass the perforate of feeding rotating cylinder front end, evenly enters skinning machine, realizes ramulus mori peeling.
Ramulus Mori after peeling and ramulus mori core still mix, need to enter and be separated rotating cylinder separation, be separated the suitable speed of rotating cylinder to rotate, because Ramulus Mori is soft, thus can soft landing at the oral area being separated rotating cylinder, ramulus mori core is comparatively hard straight then can enter ramulus mori core rotating cylinder owing to being separated the rotation of rotating cylinder, realizes being separated of Ramulus Mori and ramulus mori core.
Ramulus Mori can be used as the raw materials for production of medicine, health products or plant extracts, ramulus mori core then rotating cylinder rotation conveying under, evenly enter pulverizer pulverize, for subsequent use.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is also:
Resilient paddles and straight tube inwall extrude afterturn and remove the peel especially simply ingenious, and peeling rate is high, practical; The uniform feeding of serialization and the good separation of ramulus mori core-skin, perfect further the present invention, realizes the continuous seepage of automation.
Present invention achieves the mechanization production of ramulus mori peeling, alleviate human labour, increased substantially operating efficiency, and peeling rate reaches more than 90%, for the comprehensive utilization of ramulus mori is laid a good foundation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of skinning machine.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of band blade rotating shaft.
In figure, each label represents:
6, feeding rotating cylinder; A, skinning machine; 8, rotating cylinder is separated; 9, ramulus mori core rotating cylinder; 10, pulverizer; 20, the ramulus mori in peeling process; 21, rotating shaft; 22, straight tube; 23, resilient paddles.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is illustrated further.
Straight tube straight paddle ramulus mori device for peeling as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprise skinning machine A, the rotating shaft 21 that skinning machine A is inserted in band blade 23 by straight tube 22 forms, blade 23 there is elasticity and blade 23 external diameter slightly larger than straight tube 22 internal diameter, blade 23 be flat rectangular shape and longitudinally implantation rotating shaft 21.
The ramulus mori core that described skinning machine A is separated connects pulverizer 10.
Described skinning machine A is provided with feeding rotating cylinder 6, and feeding rotating cylinder 6 front end perforate also can adjusting rotary speed, realizes ramulus mori and passes from perforate and evenly enter skinning machine A afterwards.
The discharge end of described skinning machine A connects separation rotating cylinder 8, be separated rotating cylinder 8 and connect ramulus mori core rotating cylinder 9, be separated rotating cylinder 8 suitably speed rotation, because Ramulus Mori is softer, thus can soft landing at the oral area being separated rotating cylinder, ramulus mori core is comparatively hard directly then can enter ramulus mori core rotating cylinder 9 owing to being separated the rotation of rotating cylinder 8, then under the rotation conveying of ramulus mori core rotating cylinder 9, evenly enters pulverizer 10 and pulverizes.
Core of the present invention is exactly skinning machine A, and skinning machine A is the rotating shaft 21 of being inserted in band blade 23 in straight tube 22, and blade 23 external diameter is slightly larger than straight tube 22 internal diameter, and blade 23 is flat rectangular shape and longitudinally implants rotating shaft 21.When rotating shaft 21 rotates relative to urceolus 22, ramulus mori 20 is formed by resilient paddles 23 and straight tube 22 inwall and extrudes afterturn, realizes being separated of Ramulus Mori and wooden core.Rotating shaft 21 and urceolus 22 can differentials or oppositely low speed rotation in the same way, and to obtain relative motion, extruding, afterturn realize ramulus mori peeling, then carry out follow-up separation, is beneficial to shunting, carries out intensive processing process respectively.
During device work, the ramulus mori without trouble branch directly drops into feeding rotating cylinder 6 or skinning machine A, makes ramulus mori pass the perforate of feeding rotating cylinder 6 front end, evenly enters skinning machine A, realizes ramulus mori peeling.
Ramulus Mori after peeling and ramulus mori core still mix, need to enter separation rotating cylinder 8 to be separated, be separated rotating cylinder 8 suitably speed rotation, because Ramulus Mori is soft, thus can soft landing at the oral area being separated rotating cylinder 8, ramulus mori core is comparatively hard straight then can enter ramulus mori core rotating cylinder 9 owing to being separated the rotation of rotating cylinder, realizes being separated of Ramulus Mori and ramulus mori core.
Ramulus Mori can be used as the raw materials for production of medicine, health products or plant extracts, ramulus mori core then rotating cylinder 9 rotation conveying under, evenly enter pulverizer 10 pulverize, for subsequent use.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or being revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (4)
1. a straight tube straight paddle ramulus mori device for peeling, comprise skinning machine, it is characterized in that: the rotating shaft that skinning machine is inserted in band blade by straight tube forms, blade there is elasticity and blade external diameter slightly larger than straight tube internal diameter, blade is flat rectangular shape and longitudinally implants rotating shaft.
2. straight tube according to claim 1 straight paddle ramulus mori device for peeling, is characterized in that: the ramulus mori core that skinning machine is separated connects pulverizer.
3. straight tube according to claim 1 and 2 straight paddle ramulus mori device for peeling, is characterized in that: described skinning machine is provided with feeding rotating cylinder, and the front end perforate of feeding rotating cylinder also can adjusting rotary speed, realizes ramulus mori and passes from perforate and evenly enter skinning machine afterwards.
4. straight tube according to claim 3 straight paddle ramulus mori device for peeling, is characterized in that: the discharge end of described skinning machine connects separation rotating cylinder, is separated rotating cylinder and connects ramulus mori core rotating cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510353991.6A CN104875262A (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Straight-barrel straight-paddle type mulberry twig peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510353991.6A CN104875262A (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Straight-barrel straight-paddle type mulberry twig peeling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104875262A true CN104875262A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510353991.6A Pending CN104875262A (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Straight-barrel straight-paddle type mulberry twig peeling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104875262A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US889292A (en) * | 1908-06-02 | Carl Bache-Wueg | Bark-removing machine. | |
| CN1413141A (en) * | 1999-12-31 | 2003-04-23 | 安德里特斯股份公司 | Apparatus for debarking logs or for preparing logs for debarking |
| CN1413140A (en) * | 1999-12-31 | 2003-04-23 | 安德里特斯股份公司 | Apparatus for debarking logs or for preparing logs for debarking |
| US6578609B1 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-06-17 | Cae Wood Products G.P. | Apparatus for debarking logs with movable debarking surface for varying rate of debarking |
| CN2860786Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-01-24 | 张承云 | Continuous branch barking machine |
| CN201140423Y (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-10-29 | 李都军 | Raw wood peeling machine |
| CN201172248Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2008-12-31 | 孟凡科 | Crude wood peeling machine |
| CN201409445Y (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-02-24 | 新疆农业大学 | Fresh walnut huller |
| CN103481341A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 张明勋 | Energy-saving branch wet-process peeling machine |
| CN103878121A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 四川省丝绸科学研究院 | Mulberry twig bark and core separation and granulation combined machine |
| CN104013075A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽农业大学 | Chinese chestnut huller based on flexible kneading hulling with reciprocating screen |
-
2015
- 2015-06-25 CN CN201510353991.6A patent/CN104875262A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US889292A (en) * | 1908-06-02 | Carl Bache-Wueg | Bark-removing machine. | |
| CN1413141A (en) * | 1999-12-31 | 2003-04-23 | 安德里特斯股份公司 | Apparatus for debarking logs or for preparing logs for debarking |
| CN1413140A (en) * | 1999-12-31 | 2003-04-23 | 安德里特斯股份公司 | Apparatus for debarking logs or for preparing logs for debarking |
| US6578609B1 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-06-17 | Cae Wood Products G.P. | Apparatus for debarking logs with movable debarking surface for varying rate of debarking |
| CN2860786Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-01-24 | 张承云 | Continuous branch barking machine |
| CN201140423Y (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-10-29 | 李都军 | Raw wood peeling machine |
| CN201172248Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2008-12-31 | 孟凡科 | Crude wood peeling machine |
| CN201409445Y (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-02-24 | 新疆农业大学 | Fresh walnut huller |
| CN103481341A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 张明勋 | Energy-saving branch wet-process peeling machine |
| CN103878121A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 四川省丝绸科学研究院 | Mulberry twig bark and core separation and granulation combined machine |
| CN104013075A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽农业大学 | Chinese chestnut huller based on flexible kneading hulling with reciprocating screen |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150902 |