CN104872398A

CN104872398A - Sheep fodder

Info

Publication number: CN104872398A
Application number: CN201510355792.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-06-25
Filing date: 2015-06-25
Publication date: 2015-09-02

Abstract

The invention discloses sheep fodder. The sheep fodder comprises, by weight, 40-50 parts of beanstalk, 25-35 parts of hay, 8-15 parts of wheat bran, 0.5-1.2 parts of pollen extractive, 0.8-1 part of bone meal, 0.5 part of microelement, 1-1.5 parts of coconut shell oil and 0.5-1 part of niacin. Compared with the prior art, the sheep fodder has the advantages that the beanstalk serves as the main ingredient of the fodder, cost is reduced, environment pollution and resource waste ware avoided, the nutrient is complete, ammoniation processing is carried out on the beanstalk, the combination key of lignin and cellulose in the beanstalk is damaged, meanwhile the absorption of sheep to the fodder is promoted through the coconut shell oil and the niacin, and the healthy and rapid growth of the sheep and the good fur quality are guaranteed.

Description

A kind of sheep feed

Technical field

The invention belongs to livestock feed technical field, be specifically related to a kind of sheep feed.

Background technology

Beanstalk is the byproduct of soybean, and China produces beanstalk 1,500 ten thousand tons per year, and its nutritive value is higher, and containing 15.5% thick protein in beanstalk, 2.7% crude fat, 45.8% carbohydrate, the crude protein content wherein in beanstalk leaf is up to 24%.With regard to digestible protein, containing digestible protein about 82 grams in 1 kilogram of dry beanstalk seedling, containing 19 grams of calcium, 9 grams of phosphorus.Crude protein content in beanstalk is 17.5 times of pea, 8 times of straw, the energy that the energy equivalence that the beanstalk that livestock and poultry search for food 1 kilogram produces produces in 0.7 kg of barley.The good feed that winter, livestock breeding was survived the winter, but due to content of lignin in beanstalk high, can limit the feed intake of animal and the absorption of nutriment, current beanstalk utilization rate is lower, beanstalk burn cause environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is for existing problem, provide a kind of sheep feed.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of sheep feed, described feed is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: beanstalk 40-50 part, hay 25-35 part, wheat bran 8-15 part, pollen extract 0.5-1.2 part, bone meal 0.8-1 part, trace element 0.5 part, copra oil 1-1.5 part, nicotinic acid 0.5-1 part.

As further improvement of these options, described soya bean stem meal is broken into the broken grass that length is 3-4cm, every 100kg beanstalk and 5kg urea and 60kg water are puddled, load in polybag, compacting is sealed, and processes 5-10 days, process 25-30 days under 0-10 DEG C of condition under 20-25 DEG C of condition, process 5-7 days when more than 30 DEG C, can use after opening bag.

As further improvement of these options, described trace element comprises cobalt, copper, sulphur, the element such as selenium and iodine, is combined in any proportion by two or more in cobalt carbonate, basic copper chloride, ferric sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, calcium iodate.

As further improvement of these options, described pollen extract is flavones, and the extracting method of flavones is, with the ethanol of 80%, ultrasonic wave extracts 2min, and solid-liquid ratio is 550ml/g, and gained flavones content is 3.17%.

As further improvement of these options, described pollen is rape pollen, ocean tree pollen, orange pollen, the mixture of any one or more of pollen powder of chrysanthemun flower and lime tree pollen, these pollen have the effect of strengthening body, stomach invigorating, expelling parasite, also have calm, sleeping effect.

Wherein, copra oil, main component is laurate, can improve immunity, easily digest, favorable for absorption, improves metabolism, has optimization function to fur.

Wherein, nicotinic acid is vitamin medicaments, comparatively stable, promotes the health of digestive system, alleviates gastrointestinal disorders and diarrhoea phenomenon.

Wherein, pollen extract is the extract of the male sex-cell of plant, among the flower pesticide that it is present in stamen, more nutritious than single pollen, wherein containing flavonoids, vitamin, hormone, nucleic acid, enzyme and trace element, flavones is extracted in this feed, flavones is a kind of very strong antioxidant, can oxygen radical effectively in purged body, has distinctive anti-aging effects, improve blood circulation, reduce cholesterol.

The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: utilize beanstalk to make feed main component, reduce costs, avoid environmental pollution and the wasting of resources, nutrition is complete, to beanstalk ammoniated treatment, destroy lignin and cellulosic associative key in beanstalk, promote that sheep is to the absorption of feed in conjunction with copra oil and nicotinic acid simultaneously, ensure that the health of sheep grows and fur best in quality fast.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of sheep feed, described feed is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: beanstalk 50 parts, 30 parts, hay, not plump shell residue 15 parts, pollen extract 1.2 parts, bone meal 0.8 part, trace element 0.5 part, leaf shell oil 1.5 parts, 1 part, nicotinic acid.

Described soya bean stem meal is broken into the broken grass that length is 3-4cm, every 100kg beanstalk and 5kg urea and 60kg water are puddled, load in polybag, compacting is sealed, under 20-25 DEG C of condition, process 8 days, process 30 days under 0-10 DEG C of condition, when more than 30 DEG C, process 5 days, open after bag with the hay pulverized and other material mixings, can feed.

This feed optimizing daily ration structure, beanstalk and hay are rationally mixed with the nutrient absorption amount benefited when any one is used alone, and with it for major ingredient can make cost reduce about 10%; Beanstalk thick protein (CP) content after ammoniated treatment improves, and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) reduces by 4.5%, is conducive to digesting and assimilating, and each Feeding time of sheep is about 38min, effectively shortens 7-10min; The feed of identical weight of searching for food, can increase weight every day 62-67g, more than the adding weight 53-58g of chow diet; Fresh & Tender in Texture, the apparent not impact of nutriment, fur quality is higher, and sheepskin is smooth and beautiful appearance comparatively.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a sheep feed, is characterized in that, described feed is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: beanstalk 40-50 part, hay 25-35 part, wheat bran 8-15 part, pollen extract 0.5-1.2 part, bone meal 0.8-1 part, trace element 0.5 part, copra oil 1-1.5 part, nicotinic acid 0.5-1 part.

2. a kind of sheep feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described soya bean stem meal is broken into the broken grass that length is 3-4cm, every 100kg beanstalk and 5kg urea and 60kg water are puddled, and load in polybag, compacting is sealed, 5-10 days is processed under 20-25 DEG C of condition, process 25-30 days under 0-10 DEG C of condition, process 5-7 days when more than 30 DEG C, can use after opening bag.

3. a kind of sheep feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described trace element comprises cobalt, copper, sulphur, selenium and I, combined in any proportion by two or more in cobalt carbonate, basic copper chloride, ferric sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium selenite, calcium iodate.

4. a kind of sheep feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pollen extract is flavones, and the extracting method of flavones is, with the ethanol of 80%, ultrasonic wave extracts 2min, and solid-liquid ratio is 550ml/g, and gained flavones content is 3.17%.

5. a kind of sheep feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pollen is rape pollen, ocean tree pollen, orange pollen, the mixture of any one or more of pollen powder of chrysanthemun flower and lime tree pollen.