CN105851509A - Microbial fermentation feed for chicks and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a microbial fermentation feed for chicks and a preparation method thereof. The microbial fermentation feed comprises 50-80 parts of soybean cake, 80-120 parts of corn, 3-8 parts of talc powder, 1-5 parts of methionine, 8-15 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5-1 part of silkworm excrement, 1-3 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of ensilage, 8-15 parts of mulberry leaf powder, 2-8 parts of gypsum, 1-3 parts of Platycodon grandiflorum, 1-3 parts of fructus amomi, 5-15 parts of seaweed powder, 3-5 parts of vegetable oil, 0.5-1 part of trace element, 0.5-1 part of amino acid, 0.5-1 part of polypeptide, 0.4-1 part of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 0.3-0.8 part of table salt and 0.01-0.5 part of microbial fermentation bacterial agent. The preparation method comprises the steps of resuscitation, fermentation and filtration. The microbial fermentation feed for chicks disclosed by the invention can be used for remarkably improving the immunity of chicks in season change of spring and autumn so as to reduce the morbidity.

Description

A kind of baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feedstuff, particularly a kind of baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe and preparation method thereof, belong to fermentative feedstuff of microbe field.

Background technology

In the feeding process of poultry, young chicken period is highly important, supplements energy and albumen, trace element in young chicken period, vitamin, being conducive to the nutritive equilibrium of chicken, for fattening of later stage, the stage of laying eggs lays chicken, therefore, in the daily feed formula of chicken young bird, energy and albumen are two big staples of feedstuff, the most extremely important.Saying in a sense, energy is more important than albumen.Young breeding hen is in surviving and producing, and energy plays mastery reaction.When the albumen in feedstuff is higher, and albuminolysis becomes energy, and providing the raw material majority of albumen is beans, relatively costly, so, it is ensured that energy and brotein equilibrium；Avoid protide raw material too high, reduce cost.Allow energy and albumen each one does his duty is technology needs.For solving this technical problem, need occur that a kind of proportioning is simple, energy and brotein equilibrium, lower-cost a kind of chicken feed.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to as solving shortcoming present in prior art, it is provided that a kind of proportioning is simple, energy and brotein equilibrium, lower-cost baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe and preparation method thereof.The technical scheme used by realizing the object of the invention is:

A kind of baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe, including following parts by weight raw material: soybean cake 50-80 part, Semen Maydis 80-120 part, Pulvis Talci 3-8 part, methionine 1-5 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 8-15 part, Bombyx mori L. 0.5-1 part, bone meal 1-3 part, greenfeed 3-5 part, powder of Folium Mori 8-15 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 2-8 part, Radix Platycodonis 1-3 part, Fructus Amomi 1-3 part, Sargassum powder 5-15 part, vegetable oil 3-5 part, trace element 0.5-1 part, aminoacid 0.5-1 part, polypeptide 0.5-1 part, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 0.4-1 part, Sal 0.3-0.8 part and microbial fermentation inoculum 0.01-0.5 part.

Preferably, one or several combinations during described greenfeed is herbage, pine needle powder, herba euphorbiae thymifoliae.

Preferably, described soybean cake 55-75 part, Semen Maydis 90-110 part, Pulvis Talci 5-7 part, methionine 2-4 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 10-12 part, Bombyx mori L. 0.6-0.9 part, bone meal 1.5-2 part, greenfeed 3.5-4 part, powder of Folium Mori 10-13 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 3-5 part, Radix Platycodonis 2-3 part, Fructus Amomi 2-3 part, Sargassum powder 8-12 part, vegetable oil 4-5 part, trace element 0.8-1 part, aminoacid 0.8-1 part, polypeptide 0.8-1 part, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 0.5-0.8 part, Sal 0.5-0.7 part and microbial fermentation inoculum 0.1-0.3 part.

A kind of preparation method of baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe, concrete preparation process is as follows,

(1) recovery: microbial fermentation inoculum being put in recovery container, add the warm water of 25-30 DEG C, amount of water is 2-4 times of described microbial fermentation inoculum weight, closes and stands 8-12h, forms recovery bacterium solution；

(2) fermentation: bacterium solution step (1) recovered and unclassified stores put in Zymolysis Equipment, are sufficiently stirred for, closes fermentation 10-18h；Close sweat interval 2-3h and stir 10-15min；

(3) filtering: after micro-acid fragrance occurs in fermentation materials, by drainage screen separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation residue, fermentation residue can direct feeding.

Semen Maydis is energy feedstuff, and its energy is the highest in cereals feedstuff.Possibly together with a large amount of magnesium in Semen Maydis, magnesium can strengthen intestinal wall wriggling, promotes the excretion of body waste.The linoleic acid content of Semen Maydis reaches 2%, is content soprano in cereals feedstuff.

Bean cake is a kind of high protein, and the several amino acids included is suitable for the demand of chicken nutrition, promotes its alimentation.

Mulberry leaf nutrient enrich, be described as " natural nutrition storehouse ", its crude protein content reaches about 20%, also rich in potassium, calcium,

Trace element and vitamin E and vitamin C, B1, B2, A and the letones such as copper, zinc, boron, manganese.

Bombyx mori L. is to nibble the feces of excretion after Folium Mori, and it contains rich in protein and several mineral materials, is nutritious animal feed source, utilizes Bombyx mori L. feeding animals, can improve sericultural production overall economic efficiency, can reduce again Bombyx mori L. to environment

Pollution.

Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus can improve absorbing of nitrogen and other nutrition in feedstuff, regulates animal body internal oxidition reduction reaction process, to promoting that protein, vitamin, the synthesis of choline have important effect.

Sal can not only improve the palatability of daily ration, promotes appetite, improves efficiency of feed utilization；And there is the acid-base balance maintaining chicken body, keeping the balance of osmotic pressure between cell and blood, Shi Ji soma keeps certain moisture, is additionally the raw material forming gastric juice with gastric acid, can the activity of facilitating digestion enzyme, fat and protein have been digested and assimilated significant role.

Herbage can improve the speed of production of chicken in addition to containing abundant vitamin possibly together with unidentified growth factor.

Folium Pini is the most nutritious, and containing multiple elements such as phytocide, volatile oil and sugar, carotene, vitamin C, vitamin E, aminoacid, can treat chronic tracheitis, agitation arthralgia with preventing cold.

Herba euphorbiae thymifoliae has clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, restrains antipruritic, can control chicken bacillary dysentery, enteritis, diarrhea etc..

The invention have the benefit that reasonable raw material proportioning of the present invention, processing technology is simple, low for equipment requirements, it is easy to promote；Feed Energy of the present invention improves poultry immunity, Semen Maydis and vegetable oil provide energy for laying hen, bean cake provides vegetable protein, rich in the daily indispensable nutrition of the supplementary baby chick such as vitamin, trace element in aminoacid, greenfeed, Feed Energy of the present invention significantly improves the resistance of baby chick when changing according to the season spring and autumn, reduces sickness rate.

Detailed description of the invention

Being described in further detail the present invention program below in conjunction with embodiment, its content, merely to explain the present invention, is not defined by the description below.

Embodiment 1

Raw material: soybean cake 50 kg, Semen Maydis 80 kg, Pulvis Talci 3 kg, methionine 1 kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 8 kg, Bombyx mori L. 0.5 kg, bone meal 1 kg, herbage 3 kg, powder of Folium Mori 8 kg, Gypsum Fibrosum 2 kg, Radix Platycodonis 1 kg, Fructus Amomi 1 kg, Sargassum powder 5 kg, vegetable oil 3 kg, trace element 0.5 kg, aminoacid 0.5 kg, polypeptide 0.5 kg, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 0.4 kg, Sal 0.3 kg and microbial fermentation inoculum 0.01 kg.

1) recovery: 0.01kg microbial fermentation inoculum is put in recovery container, add 0.04kg The warm water of 25-30 DEG C, closes and stands 8h, forms recovery bacterium solution；

(2) fermentation: bacterium solution step (1) recovered and unclassified stores put in Zymolysis Equipment, are sufficiently stirred for, closes fermentation 10h；Close sweat interval 2h and stir 10min；

(3) filtering: after micro-acid fragrance occurs in fermentation materials, by drainage screen separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation residue, fermentation residue can direct feeding.

Embodiment 2

Raw material: soybean cake 80 kg, Semen Maydis 120 Kg, Pulvis Talci 8 kg, methionine 5 kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 15 kg, Bombyx mori L. 1 kg, bone meal 3 kg, herbage 1 kg, pine needle powder 2kg, herba euphorbiae thymifoliae 2kg, powder of Folium Mori 15 kg, Gypsum Fibrosum 8kg, Radix Platycodonis 3 kg, Fructus Amomi 3 kg, Sargassum powder 15 kg, vegetable oil 5 kg, trace element 1 kg, amino acid/11 kg, polypeptide 1 kg, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 1 kg, Sal 0.8 kg and microbial fermentation inoculum 0.5 kg.

1) recovery: 0.5kg microbial fermentation inoculum is put in recovery container, add 1.5kg The warm water of 25-30 DEG C, closes and stands 10h, forms recovery bacterium solution；

(2) fermentation: bacterium solution step (1) recovered and unclassified stores put in Zymolysis Equipment, are sufficiently stirred for, closes fermentation 18h；Close sweat interval 3h and stir 15min；

(3) filtering: after micro-acid fragrance occurs in fermentation materials, by drainage screen separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation residue, fermentation residue can direct feeding.

Embodiment 3

Raw material: soybean cake 55 kg, Semen Maydis 90 kg, Pulvis Talci 5 kg, methionine 2 kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 10 kg, Bombyx mori L. 0.6 kg, bone meal 1.5 kg, herbage 2 kg, pine needle powder 1.5kg, powder of Folium Mori 10 kg, Gypsum Fibrosum 3 kg, Radix Platycodonis 2 kg, Fructus Amomi 2 kg, Sargassum powder 8 kg, vegetable oil 4 kg, trace element 0.8 kg, aminoacid 0.8 kg, polypeptide 0.8 kg, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 0.5kg, Sal 0.5 kg and microbial fermentation inoculum 0.1 kg.

1) recovery: 0.1kg microbial fermentation inoculum is put in recovery container, add 0.4kg The warm water of 25-30 DEG C, closes and stands 12h, forms recovery bacterium solution；

(2) fermentation: bacterium solution step (1) recovered and unclassified stores put in Zymolysis Equipment, are sufficiently stirred for, closes fermentation 12h；Close sweat interval 2h and stir 12min；

(3) filtering: after micro-acid fragrance occurs in fermentation materials, by drainage screen separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation residue, fermentation residue can direct feeding.

Embodiment 4

Raw material: soybean cake 75 kg, Semen Maydis 110 Kg, Pulvis Talci 7 kg, methionine 4 kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 12 kg, Bombyx mori L. 0.9 kg, bone meal 2 kg, pine needle powder 2kg, herba euphorbiae thymifoliae 2kg, powder of Folium Mori 13kg, Gypsum Fibrosum 4 kg, Radix Platycodonis 3 kg, Fructus Amomi 2 kg, Sargassum powder 12kg, vegetable oil 4 kg, trace element 0.8 kg, aminoacid 0.9 kg, polypeptide 0.9kg, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 0.8 kg, Sal 0.7 kg and microbial fermentation inoculum 0.3 kg.

1) recovery: 0.3kg microbial fermentation inoculum is put in recovery container, add 0.6kg The warm water of 25-30 DEG C, closes and stands 9h, forms recovery bacterium solution；

(2) fermentation: bacterium solution step (1) recovered and unclassified stores put in Zymolysis Equipment, are sufficiently stirred for, closes fermentation 15h；Close sweat interval 3h and stir 12min；

(3) filtering: after micro-acid fragrance occurs in fermentation materials, by drainage screen separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation residue, fermentation residue can direct feeding.

The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any change expected without creative work or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims are limited.

Claims (5)

1. a baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight raw material: soybean cake 50-80 Part, Semen Maydis 80-120 part, Pulvis Talci 3-8 part, methionine 1-5 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 8-15 part, Bombyx mori L. 0.5-1 part, bone meal 1-3 part, greenfeed 3-5 part, powder of Folium Mori 8-15 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 2-8 part, Radix Platycodonis 1-3 part, Fructus Amomi 1-3 part, Sargassum powder 5-15 part, vegetable oil 3-5 part, trace element 0.5-1 part, aminoacid 0.5-1 part, polypeptide 0.5-1 part, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 0.4-1 part, Sal 0.3-0.8 part and microbial fermentation inoculum 0.01-0.5 part.

Baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described greenfeed is one or several combinations in herbage, pine needle powder, herba euphorbiae thymifoliae.

Baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described soybean cake 55-75 part, Semen Maydis 90-110 part, Pulvis Talci 5-7 part, methionine 2-4 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 10-12 part, Bombyx mori L. 0.6-0.9 part, bone meal 1.5-2 part, greenfeed 3.5-4 part, powder of Folium Mori 10-13 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 3-5 part, Radix Platycodonis 2-3 part, Fructus Amomi 2-3 part, Sargassum powder 8-12 part, vegetable oil 4-5 part, trace element 0.8-1 part, aminoacid 0.8-1 part, polypeptide 0.8-1 part, Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus 0.5-0.8 part, Sal 0.5-0.7 part and microbial fermentation inoculum 0.1-0.3 part.

The preparation method of baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that concrete preparation process is as follows,

(1) recovery: microbial fermentation inoculum being put in recovery container, add the warm water of 25-30 DEG C, amount of water is 2-4 times of described microbial fermentation inoculum weight, closes and stands 8-12h, forms recovery bacterium solution；

(2) fermentation: bacterium solution step (1) recovered and unclassified stores put in Zymolysis Equipment, are sufficiently stirred for, closes fermentation 10-18h；

(3) filtering: after micro-acid fragrance occurs in fermentation materials, by drainage screen separation and fermentation liquid and fermentation residue, fermentation residue can direct feeding.

5. according to the preparation method of the baby chick fermentative feedstuff of microbe described in claim 4, it is characterised in that described closing sweat interval 2-3h stirring.