CN1048691A - Electronic device for fertilizing fresh water - Google Patents
Electronic device for fertilizing fresh water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1048691A CN1048691A CN 89105122 CN89105122A CN1048691A CN 1048691 A CN1048691 A CN 1048691A CN 89105122 CN89105122 CN 89105122 CN 89105122 A CN89105122 A CN 89105122A CN 1048691 A CN1048691 A CN 1048691A
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- China
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- water
- nitrogenous fertilizer
- fresh water
- fertilizing
- crop
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Abstract
A kind of by electrion and electrostatic methods, simulation thunder and lightning effect makes airborne oxygen carry out chemical combination with nitrogen, and with vaporific water droplet thorough mixing dissolving, generating nitric acid is nitrogenous fertilizer.Use the nitrogenous fertilizer water that the present invention makes, the farm crop of being watered are compared with using general fresh water, emerged early 3～5 days, and strain are neat strong sprout, and its output can increase 2～3 one-tenth.Pouring edible fungi crop can be increased production 3～4 one-tenth.The pouring flowers and nursery stock, growing way is vigorous, and the look fresh flower is gorgeous, and using this nitrogenous fertilizer water simultaneously also has unusual effect to the disease and pest of preventing and treating all kinds of plants.
Description
A kind of simulation thunder and lightning effect utilizes air to make nitrogenous fertilizer and improvement water quality, in order to irrigate the electronic device for fertilizing fresh water of farm crop, flowers and nursery stock and edible plants.
As everyone knows, after thunderstorm of the Nature, all kinds of plants are vigorous.This has obtained adequate moisture because of plant on the one hand, and the more important thing is because contain a large amount of oxygen (O in the air
2) and nitrogen (N
2), under the thunder and lightning effect, obtained chemical combination, generate nitrogen protoxide (NO), and then generate nitrogen peroxide (NO
2).Along with the landing of rainwater makes nitrogen peroxide (NO
2) soluble in water, then generate nitric acid (HNO
3) be nitrogenous fertilizer, by the cause of plant absorbing.
The present invention is promptly according to above-mentioned mechanism, make the nitrogenous fertilizer process by electronics skill and technique simulation thunderstorm, produce the high voltage pulse of 18KV with extremely-high tension generator, for discharger two generations cone ball-type electrode discharge, make the airborne nitrogen and the oxygen generation ionization of injecting discharger by blower fan, generate nitrogen protoxide, and then generate nitrogen peroxide.Then the nitrogen peroxide air-flow is injected the fresh water spraying gun by the discharger output terminal, and mix in spray water xi drops in the spraying gun of sealing, then generate nitric acid, i.e. the needed nitrogenous fertilizer of plant-growth.
Purpose of the present invention specifically realizes by following components, shown in complete machine skeleton diagram one.Subdivision is described below in addition:
One, extremely-high tension generator
This extremely-high tension generator is by BG
1Form typical deformation gap vibrator, produce square-wave voltage, pass through BG
2After the amplification, through BG
3Single tube power amplifies.Utilize its collector electrode inductive load and stray capacitance to produce sawtooth voltage, utilize its flyback pulse in transformer, to form high voltage pulse again, work through rectification rear drive discharger.Its electrical schematic diagram is shown in figure two.
Two, discharger
This discharger is by two cane hollow steel balls (wherein a cane has cone), and suspending is installed in the plastic casing of being made by the high pressure polyethylene, and connects the high pressure positive and negative electrode respectively.Discharger one end connects the air-flow that is blown by mini fan, in housing, become the ∞ font by two steel ball electrodes, its air-flow joining, just putting the electrode discharge position, make airborne nitrogen and oxygen generation ionization generate nitrogen peroxide (correct adjustment high voltage intensity and ball-type electrode distance can make the ionization effect obtain optimum regime).Nitrogen peroxide air-flow after the ionization injects the fresh water spraying gun by the discharger delivery port.Its structure is shown in figure three.
Three, spraying gun
For making the abundant chemical combination of nitrogen peroxide and water, generate the nutrient substance-nitrogenous fertilizer of plant absorbing.Utilize micro pump to extract water source of fresh water such as river, underground water, make vaporificly by shower nozzle, with the nitrogen peroxide air-flow that discharger output comes, assemble mixing in the seal casinghousing of this spraying gun, generating nitric acid is nitrogenous fertilizer.
This spraying gun sealed cavity housing is made by low pressure polyethylene plastics, its input terminus links to each other with the discharger output terminal, the housing top is provided with four ramose fresh water atomizers, and its fresh water injection side links to each other with micro pump, and the rich water of making is gone out the side lower part spontaneous current by input terminus.Its structure is shown in figure four.
The flow of control atomized water and nitrogen peroxide can make nitric acid content reach about 3～10%.As rich water is acted in spraying gun repeatedly, its concentration can constantly increase.
Four, invertor
This electronic device for fertilizing fresh water is mainly used in the farmland, considers the inconvenience of power supply, and its supplying unit adopts the AC and DC dual mode.Dc state adopts the 12V store battery to supply with, and is transformed into blower fan and the needed 220V of water pump, 50HZ voltage of alternating current by invertor.Its transition process is finished like this: by BG
1, BG
2Form the multiple-harmonic vibrator, its signal is through R
5, R
6Be coupled to BG
3, BG
4The emitter-follower of being formed adds to BG
5, BG
7And BG
6, BG
8After the compound amplification, add to BG
9, BG
10Base stage, make it to carry out high-power amplification, obtain required current gain.Finish its whole conversion processes through transformer B then, its electrical schematic diagram is shown in figure five.
When this electronic device for fertilizing fresh water is stopped using, can finish charging work by this unit transformer B, switch 2K, rectifying tube D to store battery.
Five, direct current stabilizer
The extremely-high tension generator power supply needs the 12V volts DS, when this device Alternating Current Power Supply, by typical series connection adjustment type mu balanced circuit output direct current 12V voltage, supplies with extremely-high tension generator.Its electrical schematic diagram is shown in figure six.
This device once compared experiment (potted plant) to farm crop such as cucumber, tomato, capsicum, corn, paddy rice, mung bean, auricularia auriculajudae, mushroom and kafir lily and flower, its result proves: under equal conditions, use the plant of this rich water pouring, seeding stage shortens 3～5 days, and strain is neat strong sprout, and its difference is very remarkable.Along with its growing way of growth of time more is better than plant with general fresh water pouring, the ripening stage all have in various degree in advance, its output can increase 2～3 one-tenth.Can increase 3～4 one-tenth as crops such as cucumber, capsicum, auricularia auriculajudae, mushrooms.Because of containing certain ozone composition in the rich water, the disease and pest that prevents crop also there is obvious effect.This device divides large, medium and small three kinds of specifications.With portable minicomputer is example: can make one ton of rich water in 3 hours, its current consumption is 0.5 degree.Use this device in process of crop growth, as join and execute a certain amount of phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, increasing both production and income is more had positive effect.
This device is safe in utilization, and is simple to operate, cheap, and effect is remarkable, is well suited for wide farmers and flowers and trees cultivation popularization and application.
Figure seven is concrete structure synoptic diagram of the present invention
With reference to figure seven, complete machine of the present invention is to make like this: it is by micro pump strainer (water pump is difficult in this stereographic map inboard show, so do not annotate mark) 1, gas blower.2, extremely-high tension generator.3, invertor (direct current stabilizer).4, discharger.5, spraying gun.6, high pressure indication.7, power supply indication.8, power switch.9, safety fuse.10, store battery.11, nitrogenous fertilizer water delivery valve.12, casing.13, etc. assembling is finished.
Claims (1)
- A kind of electronics fertilizing fresh water method of making farm crop and flowers and nursery stock fertilizer that is applicable to is characterized in that utilizing electrion and static to make nitrogenous fertilizer and improvement water quality.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89105122 CN1048691A (en) | 1989-07-08 | 1989-07-08 | Electronic device for fertilizing fresh water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89105122 CN1048691A (en) | 1989-07-08 | 1989-07-08 | Electronic device for fertilizing fresh water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1048691A true CN1048691A (en) | 1991-01-23 |
Family
ID=4855891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89105122 Pending CN1048691A (en) | 1989-07-08 | 1989-07-08 | Electronic device for fertilizing fresh water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1048691A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1063163C (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 2001-03-14 | 王淑惠 | Electronic synergisting method and appts. for chemical fertilizer |
| CN101926250A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2010-12-29 | 贾善华 | Nitrogen fertilizer irrigating machine |
| CN103907449A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 吴水森 | Method for planting more than four or five seasons of rice in one year |
| CN103912157A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 吴水森 | Urban-agricultural integrated construction method without any earth's land waste |
| CN105057137A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-11-18 | 山东惠生现代农业有限公司 | Environment-friendly crop deinsectization, sterilization and supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation device |
| CN108934235A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-12-07 | 许锁贵 | A kind of novel cultivator |
-
1989
- 1989-07-08 CN CN 89105122 patent/CN1048691A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1063163C (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 2001-03-14 | 王淑惠 | Electronic synergisting method and appts. for chemical fertilizer |
| CN101926250A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2010-12-29 | 贾善华 | Nitrogen fertilizer irrigating machine |
| CN103907449A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 吴水森 | Method for planting more than four or five seasons of rice in one year |
| CN103912157A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 吴水森 | Urban-agricultural integrated construction method without any earth's land waste |
| CN105057137A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-11-18 | 山东惠生现代农业有限公司 | Environment-friendly crop deinsectization, sterilization and supplementary fertilizer liquid preparation device |
| CN108934235A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-12-07 | 许锁贵 | A kind of novel cultivator |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |