CN104855062A - Method for storing sweet potato seeds in winter - Google Patents
Method for storing sweet potato seeds in winter Download PDFInfo
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- CN104855062A CN104855062A CN201510246699.4A CN201510246699A CN104855062A CN 104855062 A CN104855062 A CN 104855062A CN 201510246699 A CN201510246699 A CN 201510246699A CN 104855062 A CN104855062 A CN 104855062A
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- ipomoea batatas
- batatas kind
- ground
- underframe
- winter
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for storing sweet potato seeds in winter. The method for storing the sweet potato seeds in winter comprises the steps that a fence with a plurality of through holes is arranged in a storage room of a cerement wall; the sweet potato seeds to be stored are controlled to be away from the cerement wall by 8-10 cm through the fence; a bottom frame parallel to the ground is arranged to enable the sweet potato seeds at the bottom of the storage room to be away from the ground by a preset height, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom frame; a supporting body provided with a plurality of through holes is arranged between the ground and the bottom frame; water with the temperature in the normal temperature state is poured into the part between the ground and the bottom frame; the sweet potato seeds are stored in the space composed by the bottom frame and a frame. By means of the method for storing the sweet potato seeds, in cold winter, any externally-applied heat is not used, the heat generated by the sweet potato seeds is circulated into water and volatilized upwards, and moisture preservation and temperature preservation are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of storage of Ipomoea batatas kind, more specifically, relate to one Ipomoea batatas kind storage method in winter.
Background technology
Usual Ipomoea batatas kind is survived the winter with block root cellar, and the next spring germinates and breeds.But a large amount of Ipomoea batatas kinds, winter, storage can not adopt cellar to store, because the meeting in storage of Ipomoea batatas kind, self can produce heat, and cellar storing heat is not easy to distribute, and can cause Ipomoea batatas kind advance germination like this.
Existing Ipomoea batatas kind storage in winter has had improvement than before, and exist in cellar although still have, can pass through ventilation equipment, be left by heat, but this storage means is to all bad control of temperature and humidity, the storage of visible existing Ipomoea batatas kind exists following defect:
Deep-cut cellar, workload is large; Temperature and humidity is difficult to control, and controls bad meeting and causes Ipomoea batatas advance germination or break down.
Therefore, Ipomoea batatas kind winter, storage lacked mode effectively reliably, for Ipomoea batatas plantation enterprise, be one addicted to treating that needs are dealt with problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one Ipomoea batatas kind storage method in winter, can properly preserve Ipomoea batatas kind in the winter time, guarantee that Ipomoea batatas kind is germinateed spring.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides one Ipomoea batatas kind storage method in winter, and adopt following technical scheme:
Winter, Ipomoea batatas kind storage method comprised: in the storeroom of cement wall, be provided with the fence that offers multiple via hole; Controlling to wait to store Ipomoea batatas kind from the distance of described cement wall by described fence is 8 centimetres-10 centimetres; By arranging the underframe being parallel to ground, make the described Ipomoea batatas kind bottom described storeroom be preset height apart from the distance on described ground, and described underframe offer described multiple via hole; The supporter offering multiple through hole is provided with between described ground and described underframe; Water under being from normal temperature state to implantation temperature between described ground and described underframe; Described Ipomoea batatas kind is stored in space that described underframe and described framework form.
Further, offer a window at the top of storeroom, be provided with a fan blower at described window, dried by described fan blower to described storeroom bottom, the heat that described Ipomoea batatas kind is produced moves downward.
Further, described preset height is determined according to the Ipomoea batatas kind stacking volume in described space, and the volume ratio of described Ipomoea batatas kind volume and described water is 15: 1.
Adopt Ipomoea batatas kind storage means provided by the invention, in the winter of cold, do not use any additional heat, the recycle heat produced by Ipomoea batatas kind self is also upwards volatilized in water, moisture-heat preservation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of Ipomoea batatas kind storage method in winter provided by the present invention.
Embodiment
Core of the present invention is to provide one Ipomoea batatas kind storage method in winter, and it can store Ipomoea batatas kind in the winter time, guarantees that Ipomoea batatas kind is germinateed spring.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, winter, Ipomoea batatas kind storage method comprised:
S101: be provided with the fence that offers multiple via hole in the storeroom of cement wall;
S103: controlling to wait to store Ipomoea batatas kind from the distance of described cement wall by described fence is 8 centimetres-10 centimetres;
S105: by arranging the underframe being parallel to ground, make the described Ipomoea batatas kind bottom described storeroom be predeterminable range apart from the distance on described ground, and described underframe offers described multiple via hole;
S107: be provided with the supporter offering multiple through hole between described ground and described underframe;
S109: the water under being normal temperature state to implantation temperature between described ground and described underframe;
S111: described Ipomoea batatas kind is stored in space that described underframe and described framework form.
In the technical scheme of the present embodiment, the cement wall in step S101 has hygroscopic effect, and other materials volatilized are less, for seed storage, be very necessary arriving, otherwise moisture adds other materials, chemical reaction wherein may cause rotting of seed.This is also the reason that fence needs perforate; No matter be fence or underframe be in addition all have through hole or via hole, object is in order to moisture and heat can circulate up and down, reaches the effect of the permanent room of storage constant indoor temperature.Controlling to wait to store Ipomoea batatas kind from the distance of described cement wall by described fence is in step s 103 8 centimetres-10 centimetres.In this step, the distance of fence and cement wall is set to 8 centimetres-10 centimetres for suitable distance, and too narrow meeting makes airflow be obstructed, and Ipomoea batatas kind can be caused to possess be heated or cold, too open meeting makes the interior storage Ipomoea batatas kind quantitative change in whole space few, the shortage of heat of generation.In step S105: by arranging the underframe being parallel to ground, make the described Ipomoea batatas kind bottom described storeroom be predeterminable range apart from the distance on described ground, and described underframe offers described multiple via hole.The control of mainly predeterminable range in this step, predeterminable range depends on water requirement, show according to a large amount of practice, the volume ratio of described Ipomoea batatas kind volume and described water is 15: 1, when Ipomoea batatas kind volume is determined, the area definitely depending on storeroom of predeterminable range, the volume of (area * predeterminable range) * 15=Ipomoea batatas.Therefore, the determination of predeterminable range need the volume of Ipomoea batatas to determine and the area of storeroom determined fixed afterwards.In step S107 to S111, supporter will be had between ground and underframe, place Ipomoea batatas kind weight underframe is broken, the water of suitable temperature is injected in the space formed toward ground and underframe in addition, is through that a large amount of practice obtains, only under normal temperature state under normal temperature state, the recycle heat that Ipomoea batatas kind self produces is in the water under normal temperature state, then aqueous vapor evaporates into Ipomoea batatas kind, and Ipomoea batatas kind temperature just can be made to control at 10 DEG C-14 DEG C, and this temperature is the optimum temperature that Ipomoea batatas kind stores.
Adopt Ipomoea batatas kind storage means provided by the invention, in the winter of cold, do not use any additional heat, the recycle heat produced by Ipomoea batatas kind self is also upwards volatilized in water, moisture-heat preservation.
Preferably, offer a window at the top of storeroom, be provided with a fan blower at described window, dried by described fan blower to described storeroom bottom, the heat that described Ipomoea batatas kind is produced moves downward.
By being provided with fan blower, accelerating airflow circulating in storeroom, avoiding air-flow not smooth.
Preferably, described preset height is determined according to the Ipomoea batatas kind stacking volume in described space, and the volume ratio of described Ipomoea batatas kind volume and described water is 15: 1.
For outdoor temperature 0 DEG C, inject the water under normal temperature state, and above-mentioned storage condition is when being all equipped with, the volume ratio of Ipomoea batatas kind volume and water is arranged tests, object arranges the storage temperature directly affecting Ipomoea batatas kind with the volume obtaining Ipomoea batatas kind volume and water, concrete numerical value sees table:
| Ipomoea batatas kind (volume) | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 |
| Water (volume) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Storage indoor temperature | 20℃ | 17℃ | 15℃ | 12℃ | 9℃ | 6℃ |
Adopt Ipomoea batatas kind storage means provided by the invention, in the winter of cold, do not use any additional heat, the recycle heat produced by Ipomoea batatas kind self is also upwards volatilized in water, moisture-heat preservation.
It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. winter an Ipomoea batatas kind storage method, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The fence that one offers multiple via hole is provided with in the storeroom of cement wall;
Controlling to wait to store Ipomoea batatas kind from the distance of described cement wall by described fence is 8 centimetres-10 centimetres;
By arranging the underframe being parallel to ground, make the described Ipomoea batatas kind bottom described storeroom be preset height apart from the distance on described ground, and described underframe offer described multiple via hole;
The supporter offering multiple through hole is provided with between described ground and described underframe;
To the water injected between described ground and described underframe under normal temperature state;
Described Ipomoea batatas kind is stored in space that described underframe and described framework form.
2. storage method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, offer a window at the top of storeroom, be provided with a fan blower at described window, dried to described storeroom bottom by described fan blower, the heat that described Ipomoea batatas kind is produced moves downward.
3. storage method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described preset height is determined according to the Ipomoea batatas kind stacking volume in described space, and the volume ratio of described Ipomoea batatas kind volume and described water is 15: 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510246699.4A CN104855062A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Method for storing sweet potato seeds in winter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510246699.4A CN104855062A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Method for storing sweet potato seeds in winter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104855062A true CN104855062A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510246699.4A Pending CN104855062A (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Method for storing sweet potato seeds in winter |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113805626A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-17 | 洛阳师范学院 | Sweet potato storage system and control method thereof, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN117652254A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-03-08 | 湖北薯芋产业技术研究院有限公司 | Detoxification preservation method of sweet potato seeds |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2875040Y (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-03-07 | 宁夏大学 | Miniature potato storage cellar |
| CN203120506U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-14 | 洛阳农林科学院 | Large silo for storing sweet potatoes |
| CN203691998U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 杭州隆腾生物科技有限公司 | Ventilated type grade level frame for grain storage |
| CN203691999U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 杭州隆腾生物科技有限公司 | Grade level rack for storing grains |
| CN103975707A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-13 | 浙江省嘉兴市农业科学研究院（所） | Fresh ginger/breeding ginger overwintering storage method |
| CN204120103U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 富阳天洋装饰设计有限公司 | A kind of Ipomoea batatas storage facilities |
| CN204168857U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-25 | 张龙明 | A kind of family expenses live body machine for vegetable |
-
2015
- 2015-05-14 CN CN201510246699.4A patent/CN104855062A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2875040Y (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-03-07 | 宁夏大学 | Miniature potato storage cellar |
| CN203120506U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-14 | 洛阳农林科学院 | Large silo for storing sweet potatoes |
| CN203691998U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 杭州隆腾生物科技有限公司 | Ventilated type grade level frame for grain storage |
| CN203691999U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 杭州隆腾生物科技有限公司 | Grade level rack for storing grains |
| CN103975707A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-13 | 浙江省嘉兴市农业科学研究院（所） | Fresh ginger/breeding ginger overwintering storage method |
| CN204120103U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 富阳天洋装饰设计有限公司 | A kind of Ipomoea batatas storage facilities |
| CN204168857U (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-25 | 张龙明 | A kind of family expenses live body machine for vegetable |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113805626A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-17 | 洛阳师范学院 | Sweet potato storage system and control method thereof, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN113805626B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-05-17 | 洛阳师范学院 | Sweet potato storage system and control method thereof, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN117652254A (en) * | 2023-12-04 | 2024-03-08 | 湖北薯芋产业技术研究院有限公司 | Detoxification preservation method of sweet potato seeds |
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Effective date of registration: 20180607 Address after: 234300 Garden 6, Sixian road junction, Suzhou, Anhui Applicant after: The lotus of Anhui agricultural science and Technology Co Ltd Address before: 234300 Daying 18, Dalong Road, Sixian, Suzhou, Anhui Applicant before: Sixian County Run Nong sweet potato Specialty Co-operative Organization |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |