CN104848257A - Biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove - Google Patents
Biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN104848257A CN104848257A CN201510263562.XA CN201510263562A CN104848257A CN 104848257 A CN104848257 A CN 104848257A CN 201510263562 A CN201510263562 A CN 201510263562A CN 104848257 A CN104848257 A CN 104848257A
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- combustion chamber
- biomass energy
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- main combustion
- secondary air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Abstract
An embodiment of the invention discloses a biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove. By the biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove, biomass is combusted to supply heat. The biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove comprises a stove body, an upper cover, secondary air distributing devices, a secondary air inlet and a grate bar rocking rod, wherein the stove body is provided with a feeding bin, a main combustion chamber and a backdraft chamber; the upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the stove body; a fire banking cover is arranged on an upper opening of the main combustion chamber; two angle-adjustable grate bars are arranged on the lower portion of the main combustion chamber; the grate bar rocking rod is in linkage with the grate bars; a switching push-and-pull plate is arranged at an end of a partition between the main combustion chamber and the backdraft chamber; a plurality of water boxes are transversely arranged on a side wall of the backdraft chamber; the secondary air inlet is formed in a side of the backdraft chamber and is communicated with the main combustion chamber; and the secondary air distributing devices are distributed on the side walls of the feeding bins and the side walls of the backdraft chamber. By the biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove, the combustion ratio of biomass fuels is improved. The biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove is simple in structure, convenient to produce and repair and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stove and accessory technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory.
Background technology
Stove and accessory is instrument indispensable during people live, for culinary art or heating etc.
In recent years, along with the control of soot emissions and the increasing of environmental protection dynamics, the thermal source of stove and accessory changed from non-renewable energy resources such as traditional coals to regenerative resource, and wherein living beings are exactly one comparatively economic in non-renewable energy resources.
But existing to be that the stove and accessory of thermal source is many with living beings exist the insufficient problem of biomass fuel combustion because of unreasonable structure, and the complex structure of stove and accessory, not only production cost is high and safeguard inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory, to realize improving biomass fuel combustion rate, and this Range structure is succinct, and produce and keep in repair more convenient, cost is more cheap.
A kind of biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory, biomass burning heat supply, comprising:
Be provided with the body of heater of feeding chamber, main combustion chamber and return combustion chamber, upper cover, secondary air-distributing device, secondary air inlet and fire bars rocking bar, wherein:
Described upper cover is installed on body of heater upper end;
Described main combustion chamber is suitable for reading is provided with fire sealing cover, and described main combustion chamber bottom is provided with two fan fire bars of adjustable-angle, and described fire bars rocking bar and described fire bars link;
Partition end between described main combustion chamber and described return combustion chamber is provided with conversion draw back plate;
Described return combustion chamber sidewall is horizontally arranged with multiple water box, and described secondary air inlet is arranged at described return combustion chamber sidepiece;
Described secondary air inlet communicates with described main combustion chamber;
Described secondary air-distributing device is distributed in the sidewall of feeding chamber and described return combustion chamber sidewall.
Preferably, be covered with on described: charge door, cooking range mouth, exhaust opening and delivery port and atmospheric air port.
Preferably, described biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory also comprises: shoot door, is arranged at described upper of furnace body side;
And,
Be arranged at described fire bars bottom and can the deashing bucket of pull.
Preferably, described main combustion chamber inwall is furnished with refractory cement layer.
Preferably, described biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory also comprises: explosion-proof valve, and described explosion-proof valve is arranged at described body of heater sidepiece.
Preferably, described body of heater is provided with inner bag and outer courage, is provided with water layer between described inner bag and described outer courage.
Preferably, described multiple water box is according to overlapped way distribution of being separated by up and down.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme, the biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory of the embodiment of the present invention can take living beings as thermal source, is structurally configured with special reinforced feeding chamber, achieves uninterrupted reinforced; And the secondary air-distributing device arranged, improve smoke combustion efficiency and the thermal efficiency, effectively solve the problem of the single and over-emitting black exhaust of air intake point in existing stove and accessory; Add return combustion chamber, extend flue effective length, add heating surface area, reduce fire grate temperature, economize energy is obvious, and reduce discharge significantly, produce and keep in repair more convenient, cost is more cheap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below.Apparently, the accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The main TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory master disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention looks perspective structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory plan structure schematic diagram disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory that embodiments of the present invention disclose, improves biomass fuel combustion rate, and this Range structure is succinct, and produce and keep in repair more convenient, cost is more cheap.
Fig. 1 shows the main TV structure of biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory; Fig. 2 shows biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory master and looks perspective structure; Fig. 3 shows biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory plan structure.
Composition graphs 1-Fig. 3 is described, and described biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory comprises:
Be provided with the body of heater 4 of feeding chamber 1, main combustion chamber 2 and return combustion chamber 3, upper cover 5, secondary air-distributing device 6, secondary air inlet 7 and fire bars rocking bar 8, wherein:
Described upper cover 5 is installed on body of heater 4 upper end;
See Fig. 3, described upper cover 5 is provided with: charge door 51, cooking range mouth 52, exhaust opening 53 and delivery port 54 and atmospheric air port 55.The arrangement form of described upper cover is arranged as required, is not limited to arrangement mode shown in figure.
Described main combustion chamber 2 is suitable for reading is provided with fire sealing cover 21, and described main combustion chamber 2 bottom is provided with two fan fire bars 22 of adjustable-angle, and described fire bars rocking bar 8 links with described fire bars 22;
Partition end between described main combustion chamber 2 and described return combustion chamber 3 is provided with changes draw back plate 23;
Described conversion draw back plate 23 realizes the conversion of culinary art and heating, meets different user demands.
Described return combustion chamber 3 sidewall is horizontally arranged with multiple water box 31, and described secondary air inlet 7 is arranged at described return combustion chamber 3 sidepiece; As shown in Figure 2, described multiple water box 31 according to be separated by up and down overlapped way distribution, described water box 31 can in the horizontal direction set angle to extend flue length further.
The increase of described return combustion chamber 3, not only increases flue effective length, adds heating surface area, and the setting of described water box 31 reduces fire grate temperature, and energy conservation is obvious.
Described secondary air inlet 7 communicates with described main combustion chamber 2;
Described secondary air-distributing device 6 is distributed in sidewall and described return combustion chamber 3 sidewall of feeding chamber 1.
Described secondary air inlet 7 communicates with described secondary air-distributing device 6, and can regulate air quantity by adjusting fan housing, improves smoke combustion efficiency and the thermal efficiency, the effective problem solving existing stove and accessory over-emitting black exhaust.
In fig. 2, described biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory also comprises: shoot door 9, is arranged at described body of heater 4 upper side;
And,
Be arranged at described fire bars 22 bottom and can the deashing bucket 24 of pull.
By stirring fire bars rocking bar 8, switching action is carried out to described fire bars, and, make the living beings ashes of after-flame fall into described deashing bucket 24 by described shoot door, and tune character and conduct work can be completed to described deashing bucket 24 pull.
As preferably, described main combustion chamber 2 inwall is furnished with refractory cement layer 25, to keep the temperature of described main combustion chamber.
Preferably, described body of heater 4 is provided with inner bag 41 and outer courage 42, is provided with in water layer 43, Fig. 2 and also show explosion-proof valve 10 between described inner bag 41 and described outer courage 42, and described explosion-proof valve 10 is arranged at described body of heater 4 sidepiece.
Described water layer 43 effectively reduces furnace body temperature, and ensure that body of heater 4 has safe external temperature, the setting of described explosion-proof valve 10 can stop the potential safety hazards such as Explosion of boiler proper.
In sum:
The biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory of the embodiment of the present invention can take living beings as thermal source, is structurally configured with special reinforced feeding chamber, achieves uninterrupted reinforced; And the secondary air-distributing device arranged, improve smoke combustion efficiency and the thermal efficiency, effectively solve the problem of the single and over-emitting black exhaust of air intake point in existing stove and accessory; Add return combustion chamber, extend flue effective length, add heating surface area, reduce fire grate temperature, economize energy is obvious, and reduce discharge significantly, produce and keep in repair more convenient, cost is more cheap.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiment of the present invention, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory, is characterized in that, biomass burning heat supply, comprising:
Be provided with the body of heater of feeding chamber, main combustion chamber and return combustion chamber, upper cover, secondary air-distributing device, secondary air inlet and fire bars rocking bar, wherein:
Described upper cover is installed on body of heater upper end;
Described main combustion chamber is suitable for reading is provided with fire sealing cover, and described main combustion chamber bottom is provided with two fan fire bars of adjustable-angle, and described fire bars rocking bar and described fire bars link;
Partition end between described main combustion chamber and described return combustion chamber is provided with conversion draw back plate;
Described return combustion chamber sidewall is horizontally arranged with multiple water box, and described secondary air inlet is arranged at described return combustion chamber sidepiece;
Described secondary air inlet communicates with described main combustion chamber;
Described secondary air-distributing device is distributed in the sidewall of feeding chamber and described return combustion chamber sidewall.
2. biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be covered with on described: charge door, cooking range mouth, exhaust opening and delivery port and atmospheric air port.
3. biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise: shoot door, be arranged at described upper of furnace body side;
And,
Be arranged at described fire bars bottom and can the deashing bucket of pull.
4. biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main combustion chamber inwall is furnished with refractory cement layer.
5. biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise: explosion-proof valve, described explosion-proof valve is arranged at described body of heater sidepiece.
6. biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body of heater is provided with inner bag and outer courage, is provided with water layer between described inner bag and described outer courage.
7. biomass energy-saving environment-protection stove and accessory as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described multiple water box is according to overlapped way distribution of being separated by up and down.
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CN201510263562.XA CN104848257A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove |
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CN201510263562.XA CN104848257A (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly stove |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106322439A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-01-11 | 石家庄市春燕采暖设备有限公司 | Normal-pressure smoke-free environment-friendly combustion furnace |
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CN2402932Y (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2000-10-25 | 周凤祥 | Multifunctional high-efficiency circulation heating stove |
CN2720290Y (en) * | 2004-01-18 | 2005-08-24 | 王玉刚 | Multifunctional heating stove |
CN201462945U (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-05-12 | 刘虎群 | Biomass super-conduction gasification environmental-protection furnace |
CN202074686U (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2011-12-14 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Biomass cyclone hot air furnace |
CN203024184U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 济南三农能源科技有限公司 | Dual-purpose biomass cooking and warming furnace |
CN203533635U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-04-09 | 周建彬 | Novel cooking heating furnace |
WO2014057172A1 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-17 | Jouko Kettunen | Method and device for intensifying the burning of solid fuels in a fireplace |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201510263562.XA patent/CN104848257A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2402932Y (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2000-10-25 | 周凤祥 | Multifunctional high-efficiency circulation heating stove |
CN2720290Y (en) * | 2004-01-18 | 2005-08-24 | 王玉刚 | Multifunctional heating stove |
CN201462945U (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-05-12 | 刘虎群 | Biomass super-conduction gasification environmental-protection furnace |
CN202074686U (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2011-12-14 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Biomass cyclone hot air furnace |
WO2014057172A1 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-17 | Jouko Kettunen | Method and device for intensifying the burning of solid fuels in a fireplace |
CN203024184U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 济南三农能源科技有限公司 | Dual-purpose biomass cooking and warming furnace |
CN203533635U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-04-09 | 周建彬 | Novel cooking heating furnace |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106322439A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-01-11 | 石家庄市春燕采暖设备有限公司 | Normal-pressure smoke-free environment-friendly combustion furnace |
CN106322439B (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2018-07-24 | 石家庄市春燕采暖设备有限公司 | A kind of normal pressure smokeless environment-friendly combustion stove |
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