CN104847605B - A kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT - Google Patents
A kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT Download PDFInfo
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- CN104847605B CN104847605B CN201510120248.6A CN201510120248A CN104847605B CN 104847605 B CN104847605 B CN 104847605B CN 201510120248 A CN201510120248 A CN 201510120248A CN 104847605 B CN104847605 B CN 104847605B
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- convex lens
- heating chamber
- support
- chassis
- gas mixing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
Abstract
A kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT of the present invention, is mainly popped one's head in by solar tracking（1）, convex lens condenser（2）, support（3）, heating chamber（4）, stirling generator（6）With guide rail (8) composition；Its is simple in construction, it is practical, efficiency conversion ratio is high, the Methane Resources that substantially simultaneously make use of rural area abundant, or the fuel gas such as natural gas, oil gas coordinates solar power generation, shortcoming of traditional solar power generation by weather condition restricted influence generating capacity is overcome, electric energy is exported at any time.The power networks such as vast rural area, outlying mountain area can be widely applied to and reach the production of the area in hardship, household electricity, the device can separate unit independent dispersion set and also many parallel connections are installed turn into micro power network.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar power generation category, it is related to a kind of photo-thermal power generation, is related specifically to a kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal
Combustion gas mixing TRT.
Background technology
Solar energy is most important regenerative resource, compared to other regenerative resources, and solar energy is inexhaustible, with it not
Exhaust.Current photovoltaic generation mainly has crystal silicon cell, a hull cell, photo-thermal power generation technology according to acquisition mode can be divided into slot type,
Fresnel, dish-style and tower four kinds of solar-thermal generating systems.On by sunlight exposure intensity and round the clock, rain or shine weather is influenceed
State the output electric energy that solar power system can not be continual and steady；While rural area crop material, herding excrement in China's length and breadth of land
Just Methane Resources are waited to enrich, while being also the renewable resource being underutilized.
Convex lens condensing lens photo-thermal power generation is utilized it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, while coordinating biogas or other flammable
Gas mixing is burnt, the technology supplemented when illumination is not enough generating capacity.
The content of the invention
A kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT of the present invention, is mainly popped one's head in by solar tracking（1）, convex lens optically focused
Mirror（2）, support（3）, heating chamber（4）, stirling generator（6）With guide rail (8) composition；Solar tracking is popped one's head in（1）It is fixed on convex
Saturating condenser（2）On, convex lens condenser（2）It is installed on support（3）On the axle bed of top；Heating chamber（4）It is installed on support（3）Chassis
On slide rail（11）On；Heating chamber（4）Pass through medium pipeline（5）Connect stirling generator（6）, stirling generator（6）Peace
Loaded on support（3）On chassis；Support（3）Location of the core is in rotating shaft below chassis（7）On, periphery distributing installation triangular in shape is led
Wheel row simultaneously walks guide rail（8）On.
The solar tracking probe（1）For cylindrical structure, by a cylinder（13）One discoid shading of suit in the middle of outside
Plate（14）, front end dress convex lens（15）, back-end closure, shadow shield（14）Cylinder below（13）Both sides external respectively installs a photoelectricity
Switch（16）, surrounding respectively installs an optoelectronic switch on the wall of inner barrel side（16）, optoelectronic switch（16）VD1-VD6, is controlled respectively
Relay K1-K6 processed, K1, K5, K6 control positive deflection contactor KM1, K2, K5, K6 control positive deflection contactor KM2, K3
Fascinated on being controlled respectively with K4 contactor KM3 and under fascinate contactor KM4.
The support（3）Made and be molded using structural steel, be made up of respectively two root posts, a chassis and two diagonal braces,
It is in triangular form distributing installation guide wheel below chassis, guide wheel is by deflection motor（10）Slide rail is provided with above driving, chassis
（11）For installing heating chamber（4）, on two root posts right angle setting and chassis, and strengthen by two diagonal braces fixing, in Qi Ding
Portion is provided with axle bed；
Convex lens condenser（2）Both sides are provided with gudgeon, and gudgeon is installed on support（3）On axle bed at the top of column, gudgeon connection
Tilting motor（12）, convex lens condenser（2）Bottom along connection gangbar（9）, gangbar（9）Couple heating chamber（4）.
The heating chamber（4）Front portion is provided with high temperature resistant vacuum lens, and the inside is provided with behind heating coil, heating coil as combustion
Room is burnt, combustion chamber locular wall is made of flame-proof thermal insulation material, the gas mixing section in combustion chamber is provided with more than two combustion-supporting skies
Gas inlet, burning zone is provided with automatic ignition device, and the end of burning zone is provided with waste gas bleed valve, and the gas pipeline of combustion chamber leads to
Cross control valve connection gas pipeline.Burning gases can be that biogas can also be natural gas and oil gas.
The guide rail（8）For planar circular shape.
A kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT of the present invention, its is simple in construction, practical, solar-thermal conversion rate
The fuel gas such as height, the Methane Resources that substantially simultaneously make use of rural area abundant, or natural gas, oil gas coordinate solar energy hair
Electricity, overcomes shortcoming of traditional solar power generation by weather condition restricted influence generating capacity, electric energy is exported at any time.Can
It is widely applied to the power networks such as vast rural area, outlying mountain area and reaches the production of the area in hardship, household electricity, the device can separate unit independence
Scattering device install also can many parallel connections turn into micro power network.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is solar tracking sonde configuration schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is solar tracking probe diagrammatic cross-section of the invention.
Fig. 5 is solar tracking electrical control schematic of the invention
Legend explanation：
1st, solar tracking is popped one's head in；2nd, convex lens condenser；3rd, support；4th, heating chamber；5th, medium pipeline；6th, Stirling
Generator；7th, rotating shaft；8th, guide rail；9th, gangbar；10th, deflection motor；11st, slide rail；12nd, tilting motor；13rd, cylinder；
14th, shadow shield；15th, convex lens；16th, optoelectronic switch；VD1-VD6, optoelectronic switch；K1-K6, relay；KM1-KM4, contact
Device.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, a kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT of the invention, is mainly popped one's head in by solar tracking
（1）, convex lens condenser（2）, support（3）, heating chamber（4）, stirling generator（6）With guide rail (8) composition；Solar tracking is popped one's head in
（1）It is fixed on convex lens condenser（2）On, convex lens condenser（2）It is installed on support（3）On the axle bed of top；Heating chamber（4）It is installed on
Support（3）Slide rail on chassis（11）On；Heating chamber（4）Pass through medium pipeline（5）Connect stirling generator（6）, Stirling
Generator（6）It is installed on support（3）On chassis；Support（3）Location of the core is in rotating shaft below chassis（7）On, periphery is in triangle
Shape distributing installation guide wheel row simultaneously walks guide rail（8）On.
The solar tracking probe（1）For cylindrical structure, by a cylinder（13）One discoid shading of suit in the middle of outside
Plate（14）, front end dress convex lens（15）, back-end closure, shadow shield（14）Cylinder below（13）Both sides external respectively installs a photoelectricity
Switch（16）, surrounding respectively installs an optoelectronic switch on the wall of inner barrel side（16）, optoelectronic switch（16）VD1-VD6, is controlled respectively
Relay K1-K6 processed, K1, K5, K6 control positive deflection contactor KM1, K2, K5, K6 control positive deflection contactor KM2, K3
Fascinated on being controlled respectively with K4 contactor KM3 and under fascinate contactor KM4.
The support（3）Made and be molded using structural steel, be made up of respectively two root posts, a chassis and two diagonal braces,
It is in triangular form distributing installation guide wheel below chassis, guide wheel is by deflection motor（10）Slide rail is provided with above driving, chassis
（11）For installing heating chamber（4）, on two root posts right angle setting and chassis, and strengthen by two diagonal braces fixing, in Qi Ding
Portion is provided with axle bed；
Convex lens condenser（2）Both sides are provided with gudgeon, and gudgeon is installed on support（3）On axle bed at the top of column, gudgeon connection
Tilting motor（12）, convex lens condenser（2）Bottom along connection gangbar（9）, gangbar（9）Couple heating chamber（4）.
The heating chamber（4）Front portion is provided with high temperature resistant vacuum lens, and the inside is provided with behind heating coil, heating coil as combustion
Room is burnt, combustion chamber locular wall is made of flame-proof thermal insulation material, the gas mixing section in combustion chamber is provided with more than two combustion-supporting skies
Gas inlet, burning zone is provided with automatic ignition device, and the end of burning zone is provided with waste gas bleed valve, and the gas pipeline of combustion chamber leads to
Cross control valve connection gas pipeline.Burning gases can be that biogas can also be natural gas and oil gas.
The guide rail（8）For planar circular shape.
When sunny, convex lens condenser（2）By solar ray collecting to heating chamber（4）Heating dish is heated by vacuum lens
Medium in pipe, medium passes through medium pipeline（5）Promote stirling generator（6）Generated electricity；After the sun shifts, too
Positive tracking probe（1）The convex lens of front end（15）The light beam of aggregation is irradiated to cylinder（13）Wherein one internal optoelectronic switch
（16）On, the switch conduction；When optoelectronic switch VD1 is turned on, it was demonstrated that the sun is to the west, and optoelectronic switch VD1 passes through relay
K1 conduct positives deflect contactor KM1, deflection motor（10）Rotate forward, device is westwards deflected, due to the sun after the alignment sun
Tracking probe（1）The convex lens of front end（15）Effect, optoelectronic switch VD1 is no longer photosensitive and by deflection motor（10）Stop
Rotate；Otherwise when optoelectronic switch VD2 is turned on, device is deflected eastwards.Similarly with the rise or landing of the sun, sunlight can pass through
Solar tracking is popped one's head in（1）The convex lens of front end（15）Light is radiated on optoelectronic switch VD3 or VD4, optoelectronic switch VD3 or
VD4 controls contactor KM3 or KM4 driving tilting motor of fascinating by relay K3 or K4（12）Adjust convex lens condenser（2）'s
The elevation angle is directed at the sun.In convex lens condenser（2）Pass through gangbar while the conversion elevation angle（9）Affect heating chamber（4）Along slide rail
（11）Mobile alignment focal point.When the next day sun appears in the device back side, sunlight will be radiated at simultaneously optoelectronic switch VD5 and
On VD6, optoelectronic switch VD5 and VD6 are simultaneously turned on, and conducting reversely deflects contactor KM2, deflection motor（10）Rotate backward, VD6
Continue to turn on by VD5 when shading can not be turned on and drive deflection motor（10）Rotate backward, to VD5 and VD6 all by shadow shield
（14）Block when can not turn on, will be by cylinder（13）Internal VD1 or VD2 is controlled, and drives deflection motor（10）Adjust convex lens
Condenser（2）It is directed at the sun.Prove the sun in the east of device, deflection motor when VD5 is turned on（10）Rotate backward alignment too
Sun；Prove the sun in the west of device, deflection motor when VD6 is turned on（10）Rotate forward the alignment sun.Convex lens condenser（2）
The light beam of aggregation passes through heating chamber（4）Anterior high temperature resistant vacuum lens drive the medium in heating coil to more than 750 DEG C
Stirling generator（6）Generated electricity, when there is rainy weather or post sunset sunlight irradiation temperature can not meet power generation requirements,
Opening gas control valve lights the combustion gas in combustion chamber, and the media drive Stirling heated by fuel gas buring in heating coil is sent out
Motor（6）Generated electricity, the flame-proof thermal insulation material of combustion chamber locular wall and the high temperature resistant vacuum lens of front end all serve insulation
Effect, it is to avoid heat, which scatters and disappears, improves energy conversion efficiency.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT, is mainly popped one's head in by solar tracking（1）, convex lens condenser（2）, branch
Frame（3）, heating chamber（4）, stirling generator（6）With guide rail (8) composition；It is characterized in that：Solar tracking is popped one's head in（1）It is fixed on
Convex lens condenser（2）On, convex lens condenser（2）It is installed on support（3）On the axle bed of top；Heating chamber（4）It is installed on support（3）Bottom
Slide rail on disk（11）On；Heating chamber（4）Pass through medium pipeline（5）Connect stirling generator（6）, stirling generator（6）
It is installed on support（3）On chassis；Support（3）Location of the core is in rotating shaft below chassis（7）On, periphery distributing installation triangular in shape
Guide wheel row simultaneously walks guide rail（8）On；
The solar tracking probe（1）For cylindrical structure, by a cylinder（13）One discoid shadow shield of suit in the middle of outside
（14）, front end dress convex lens（15）, back-end closure, shadow shield（14）Cylinder below（13）Both sides external is respectively installed a photoelectricity and opened
Close（16）, surrounding respectively installs an optoelectronic switch on the wall of inner barrel side（16）；
The convex lens condenser（2）Both sides are provided with gudgeon, and gudgeon is installed on support（3）On axle bed at the top of column, gudgeon connection
Tilting motor（12）, convex lens condenser（2）Bottom along connection gangbar（9）, gangbar（9）Couple heating chamber（4）；
The heating chamber（4）Front portion is provided with high temperature resistant vacuum lens, and the inside is provided with behind heating coil, heating coil as burning
Room, combustion chamber locular wall is made of flame-proof thermal insulation material, and the gas mixing section in combustion chamber is provided with more than two combustion airs
Inlet, burning zone is provided with automatic ignition device, and the end of burning zone is provided with waste gas bleed valve, and the gas pipeline of combustion chamber passes through
Control valve couples gas pipeline.
2. a kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support
（3）Made and be molded using structural steel, be made up of respectively two root posts, a chassis and two diagonal braces, be in three below chassis
Angular distributing installation guide wheel, guide wheel is by deflection motor（10）Slide rail is provided with above driving, chassis（11）For installing heating chamber
（4）, two root posts are installed vertically on chassis, and strengthen fixation by two diagonal braces, and axle bed is provided with the top of it.
3. a kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide rail
（8）For planar circular shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510120248.6A CN104847605B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | A kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510120248.6A CN104847605B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | A kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104847605A CN104847605A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104847605B true CN104847605B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510120248.6A Active CN104847605B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | A kind of lenticular mode photo-thermal combustion gas mixing TRT |
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| CN113514723B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-05-16 | 安徽建筑大学 | Equipment for analyzing and collecting extreme environment light source |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101029778A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-05 | 李建民 | Solar thermal generating system of optical lens hot pipe |
| CN203629059U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Solar integrated water heater with fuel gas auxiliary |
| CN204152738U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-11 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of solar energy Stirling generating teaching experimental |
| CN104391511A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Solar tracking sensor and mounting method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201510120248.6A patent/CN104847605B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101029778A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-05 | 李建民 | Solar thermal generating system of optical lens hot pipe |
| CN203629059U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Solar integrated water heater with fuel gas auxiliary |
| CN204152738U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-11 | 徐州工程学院 | A kind of solar energy Stirling generating teaching experimental |
| CN104391511A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Solar tracking sensor and mounting method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104847605A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170803 Address after: 510640 Guangdong City, Tianhe District Province, No. five, road, public education building, unit 371-1, unit 2401 Applicant after: Guangdong Gaohang Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd. Address before: 266404 Department of electrical engineering, Qingdao Harbor College, No. 1, Qingdao Road, Jiaonan University, Huangdao District, Shandong 216, China Applicant before: Xu Yurui |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Du Jianfeng Inventor before: Xu Zhengpeng Inventor before: Xu Yurui Inventor before: Liu Hanbin Inventor before: Diao Zhenbao |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170927 Address after: 226100, 88, Binhai New Area Development Road, Haimen, Jiangsu, Nantong Applicant after: MPMC POWERTECH JIANGSU CO., LTD. Address before: 510640 Guangdong City, Tianhe District Province, No. five, road, public education building, unit 371-1, unit 2401 Applicant before: Guangdong Gaohang Intellectual Property Operation Co., Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant |