CN104843024A - Railway large-diameter long steel pipe transnational transportation device - Google Patents
Railway large-diameter long steel pipe transnational transportation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104843024A CN104843024A CN201510313638.5A CN201510313638A CN104843024A CN 104843024 A CN104843024 A CN 104843024A CN 201510313638 A CN201510313638 A CN 201510313638A CN 104843024 A CN104843024 A CN 104843024A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- face
- frame
- steel pipe
- vertical beam
- long steel
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D45/00—Means or devices for securing or supporting the cargo, including protection against shocks
- B61D45/001—Devices for fixing to walls or floors
- B61D45/003—Fixing of logs, beams, barrels, pipes, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/08—Flat wagons including posts or standards
Abstract
The invention discloses a railway large-diameter long steel pipe transnational transportation device, which comprises two frame units and is characterized in that each frame unit is composed of a bottom surface frame, side surface frames and an end surface frame, the end surface frame comprises a plurality of inner vertical beams protruding out of the end surface, and the inner vertical beams are hollow rectangular square steel so as to prevent goods from moving longitudinally; the end surface inner vertical beams and side surface vertical beams are provided with a plurality of rope supports, and a rope support cover plate is welded on each rope support; the bottom surface frame is flat and directly placed on a bottom plate of a vehicle; the side surface frames prevent the goods from rolling in the transverse direction; main structures of the bottom surface frame, the side surface frames and the end surface frame adopt hollow square steel, and each connecting part is provided with a plurality of solid large-angle supporting plates and small-angle supporting plates. The transportation device disclosed by the invention is used in a long-short matching and pairing mode and simple in loading and reinforcement mode, and has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, high adaptability, simple and convenient customs clearance and reloading operation, low in transportation cost and the like, thereby being suitable for existing railway large-diameter steel pipe transnational transportation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of railway transportation device, particularly relate to the railway heavy caliber long steel pipe transported across country device of a kind of railway transported across country large-diameter steel pipe and exceptional length freight railway combined haulage aspect.
Background technology
In country " band one tunnel " strategy, railway is the main carrying person of overland transport, the proposition of " band one tunnel " strategy makes China get more and more with external Oil and Gas Cooperation project, but the status of railway in various countries' integrated transportation system is different, rolling stock parameter and feature are not quite similar, various countries require also not quite identical to the long steel pipe transmission of heavy caliber, in the urgent need to strengthening and other various countries' railway cooperation, improve railway international combined transport quality.The car bottom plate height of the existing common flat car of railway is generally greater than 1170mm, and car bottom plate width is 2900mm to 3000mm; Heavy caliber long steel pipe transported across country (the long steel pipe of the heavy caliber as external diameter 1420mm, length 15000mm transported across country) uses a 15400mm common flat car to load and transport at the domestic railway of China mostly, but two 13000mm common flat cars (one uses as wagon for bearing goods weight, and another uses as tourist bus) shipment can only be used at other country (as Kazakhstan) railway; Such steel pipe existing loads and transports the pallet gross weight 2.36t used, center of gravity height 908mm.The deficiency that this kind loads fixed form existence is: (1) does not have the flatcar of 15400mm abroad, existing pallet cannot meet foreign railway transportation demand, poor to the suitability of other country's railway transportation, commonality is weak, need extra to adopt other conveying arrangement, cause the clearance of such goods to change the outfit operation inconvenience, add difficulty and the complexity of transported across country tissue, be unfavorable for that China carries out and foreign railway cooperating career, reduce railway international combined transport quality.(2) loading reinforcing device cost is high, and pallet weight is large, loading and reinforcing operation inconvenience, and calculating by market price in 2015 needs 7050 yuan of per cars, and traffic cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The railway heavy caliber long steel pipe transported across country device that technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of low cost, clearance changes the outfit, and operation is easy, strong adaptability, traffic cost are low.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, railway heavy caliber provided by the invention long steel pipe transported across country device, comprise two frame units, each described frame unit is by bottom frame, lateral frame and end face frame are formed, described bottom frame is the framework be made up of many floor beam and many foundation face longitudinal beam welding, an end of described bottom frame is connected with described end face frame, described end face frame is by end face entablatrance, end face inside column, the outer vertical beam of end face and the welding of end face cross sill are formed, described lateral frame is all connected with between the both sides of described bottom frame and described end face frame, described lateral frame comprises side cant beam and side vertical beam, described side cant beam is fixed on described bottom surface longeron and the outer vertical beam of described end face, described side vertical beam is fixed on described bottom surface longeron and described side cant beam, described side vertical beam and the lateral surface of end face inside column are equipped with the support of at least one rope yarn.
In the present invention, described rope yarn supports top and is welded with rope yarn support cover plate.
In the present invention, the both sides, junction of described end face inside column and end face cross sill are fixed with large corner plate.
In the present invention, the junction of the outer vertical beam of described end face and end face cross sill, bottom surface longeron is fixed with large corner plate.
In the present invention, the junction of described side vertical beam and floor beam, bottom surface longeron is fixed with large corner plate.
In the present invention, the common connection of described floor beam, bottom surface longeron and side cant beam is fixed with little corner plate.
In the present invention, the end of the junction of described side cant beam, bottom surface longeron is fixed with block.
In the present invention, more outstanding than the outer vertical beam of end face outside described end face inside column.
Outside 110 ~ the 130mm more outstanding than the outer vertical beam of described end face of described end face inside column.
In the present invention, described little corner plate is steel triangles shelves, and thickness is 12mm, and end length is 100 ~ 110mm, is highly 60mm.
In the present invention, described large corner plate is steel triangles shelves, and thickness is 12mm, and end length is 400 ~ 420mm, is highly 300mm.
In the present invention, it is rectangular solid steel plate that described rope yarn supports cover plate, and thickness is 5mm.
In the present invention, described block is rectangular solid steel plate, and thickness is 20mm.
In the present invention, the length a of each described frame unit is 3350mm, and the width b of described device is 2940mm ~ 3100mm, and the height c of described device is 2310mm ~ 2470mm.
As another kind of mode of the present invention, the length a of each described frame unit is 1770mm, and the width b of described device is 2940mm ~ 3100mm, and the height c of described device is 2310mm ~ 2470mm.
In the present invention, the device of two kinds of length is arranged in pairs or groups, is used in pairs.
Adopt the railway heavy caliber long steel pipe transported across country device of such scheme, its effect is: 1, utilize transport space to greatest extent, and transport is not transfinited.Limit the width of device, highly ensure that conveying arrangement is in vehicle gauge of the locomotive, not only can not fall after goods dress, but also can not to transfinite, can also farthest utilize railway transportation space.2, goods transport stability and safety.Device is made up of a bottom frame, two lateral frames and an end face frame, and the goods that can effectively prevent the present invention from loading and transporting vertically moving and laterally rolling in operational process, guarantees cargo transportation security; The agent structure of device is made up of vertical beam, crossbeam, cant beam, bottom surface and end face, lateral frame junction have large corner plate, little corner plate and block affixed, vertical beam in end face and lateral frame has rope yarn to support and rope yarn support cover plate, be convenient to rope yarn dragline reinforce, reduce rope yarn wearing and tearing, reduce risk in transit; Limit large corner plate, the size of little corner plate, rope yarn supports, rope yarn supports cover plate and block thickness, be to guarantee that the present invention has stable structure, make the goods of the present invention and shipment all be able to take train solution and compile the impulsive force produced in operation and operational process.3, transported across country clearance, the operation that changes the outfit are easy, strong adaptability.Present invention limits the device collocation of two kinds of length, use in pairs, the requirement of domestic 15400mm common flat car shipment can be met, other country (as Kazakhstan) can be met again and adopt two 13000mm common flat car terms of shipment, do not need additionally to adopt other conveying arrangement, clearance and the operation that changes the outfit simple, to the strong adaptability of other country's railway transportation, commonality is good.4, transported across country apparatus cost is low, good in economic efficiency.The length limiting device is saving construction cost, reduces traffic cost, increases economic efficiency.Gross weight 1.208t of the present invention, closes center of gravity height 812mm, calculates by market price in 2015, cost of the present invention about 3900 yuan of per cars, save the traffic cost of 3150 yuan of per cars than 7050 yuan of present pallet, calculate by annual 10000 cars, 3,150 ten thousand yuan can be saved every year, good in economic efficiency.5, load easy to be laborsaving, handling efficiency is high.Device gross weight 1.208t of the present invention, alleviates 1.152t than existing pallet 2.36t, the light weight of one times nearly, on-the-spot practical operation is got up more convenient, laborsaving, handling efficiency is high, is conducive to the China and foreign countries of strengthening further railway cooperating career, improves railway international combined transport quality.
In sum, the present invention is a kind of low cost, clearance changes the outfit the railway heavy caliber long steel pipe transported across country device that operation is easy, strong adaptability, traffic cost are low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is construction profile schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is birds-eye view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is end elevation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 be the present invention domestic delivery time constitution diagram.
Fig. 6 is the constitution diagram that the present invention delivers when hanging tourist bus abroad.
In figure: 1-end face entablatrance, 2-end face inside column, the outer vertical beam of 3-end face, 4-side cant beam, 5-block, the little corner plate of 6-, 7-rope yarn supports cover plate, and 8-rope yarn supports, 9-side vertical beam, 10-floor beam, 11-bottom surface longeron, 12-end face cross sill, the large corner plate of 13-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the detailed description of the invention of a kind of railway heavy caliber long steel pipe transported across country device in detail.
As Fig. 1, 2, 3, shown in 4, a kind of railway heavy caliber long steel pipe transported across country device, comprise two frame units, each frame unit is by bottom frame, lateral frame and end face frame are formed, bottom frame is weld by many floor beam 10 and many foundation face longeron 11 framework formed, an end of bottom frame is connected with end face frame, end face frame is by end face entablatrance 1, end face inside column 2, the outer vertical beam 3 of end face and end face cross sill 12 weld and form, all lateral frame is connected with between the both sides of bottom frame and end face frame, lateral frame comprises side cant beam 4 and side vertical beam 9, side cant beam 4 is fixed on bottom surface longeron 11 and the outer vertical beam 3 of end face, side vertical beam 9 is fixed on bottom surface longeron 11 and described side cant beam 4, the lateral surface of side vertical beam 9 and end face inside column 2 is equipped with at least one rope yarn and supports 8, rope yarn is welded with rope yarn and supports cover plate 7 above supporting 8.The outer vertical beam 3 of end face entablatrance 1, end face inside column 2, end face and end face cross sill 12 are hollow square steel, end face inside column 2 is than the outer vertical beam 3 of end face outwardly 110mm ~ 130mm, be preferably 120mm, alleviate the friction force of rope yarn and the outer vertical beam 3 of end face, alleviate the quality of conveying arrangement simultaneously; Side cant beam 4 is hollow square steels, outer for the end face be made up vertical beam 3, side vertical beam 9, bottom surface longeron 11 is linked together, make conveying arrangement end face frame have enough intensity and pull resistance, prevent goods from vertically moving with stolen of hollow square steel material; The rectangular solid steel plate of block 5 to be thickness be 20mm, prevents side cant beam 4 from outwards sliding, improves the stability of conveying arrangement; The junction, both sides of end face inside column 2 and end face cross sill 12 is fixed with large corner plate 13; The outer vertical beam 3 of end face is all fixed with large corner plate 13 with the junction of end face cross sill 12 and bottom surface longeron 11; Side vertical beam 9 is all fixed with large corner plate 13 with the junction of floor beam 10 and bottom surface longeron 11.Large corner plate 13 is steel triangles shelves, and thickness is 12mm, and end length is 400 ~ 420mm, is highly 300mm.The common connection of floor beam 10, bottom surface longeron 11 and side cant beam 4 is fixed with little corner plate 6, and little corner plate 6 is steel triangles shelves, and thickness is 12mm, and end length is 100 ~ 110mm, is highly 60mm.Little corner plate 6 and large corner plate 13 strengthen the holding capacity of conveying arrangement, make conveying arrangement can withstand train solution and compile the impulsive force produced in operation and operation; It is rectangular solid steel plates that rope yarn supports cover plate 7, and thickness is 5mm, and it is hollow square steels that rope yarn supports 8, reinforce via static line line position during vertical beam for rope yarn dragline, alleviate the friction between rope yarn and device, alleviate the degree of wear of rope yarn in operational process, guarantee transportation safety; Side vertical beam 9 is hollow square steels, prevents goods from laterally rolling, alleviates quality simultaneously; Floor beam 10, bottom surface longeron 11 are hollow square steels, make the bottom surface of conveying arrangement have enough pull resistances, alleviate conveying arrangement quality.
The present invention, comprises two kinds of sizes: the length a of each frame unit of the first device is 3350mm, and width b is 2940mm ~ 3100mm, and height c is 2310mm ~ 2470mm; The length a of each frame unit of the second device is 1770mm, and width b is 2940mm ~ 3100mm, and height c is 2310mm ~ 2470mm; Adopt above-mentioned width and height can ensure that conveying arrangement is in vehicle gauge of the locomotive, not only can not fall after goods dress, but also not transfinite, can also at utmost utilize railway transportation space; Adopt two kinds of different length to be in order to cost-saving, reduce the cost of this transported across country device.
The end length of little corner plate 6 of the present invention is 100 ~ 110mm, is highly 60mm, and the end length of large corner plate 13 is 400 ~ 420mm, is highly 300mm.Long and the height in such end is adopted to be welding in order to better realize connecting portion, the intensity of raising framework and tensile property.
Several rope yarns support 8 is connected with, when reinforcing for rope yarn dragline on end face inside column 2 of the present invention and side vertical beam 9.
Rope yarn of the present invention is provided with rope yarn and supports cover plate 7 above supporting 8, alleviate the friction between rope yarn and device, alleviate the wearing and tearing of rope yarn in operational process, reduces risk in transit.
The both sides, junction of end face inside column 2 of the present invention and end face cross sill 12 are fixed with large corner plate 13, the junction of the outer vertical beam 3 of end face and end face cross sill 12, bottom surface longeron 11 is fixed with large corner plate 13, the junction of side vertical beam 9 and floor beam 10, bottom surface longeron 11 is fixed with large corner plate 13, and the common connection of floor beam 10, bottom surface longeron 11 and side cant beam 4 is fixed with little corner plate 6.The object done like this is the holding capacity of intensifier, makes device be able to take train solution and compiles the impulsive force produced in operation and operation, guarantee transportation safety.
The outer end of the junction of side of the present invention cant beam 4, bottom surface longeron 11 is fixed with block 5, prevents side cant beam 4 from outwards sliding, and improves the stability of conveying arrangement.
The outer vertical beam 3 of end face inside column 2 of the present invention end face protruding outside, to alleviate the friction force of rope yarn and the outer vertical beam 3 of end face.
The present invention adopts hollow square steel in a large number, limit the conveying arrangement length collocation of two kinds of sizes, paired use, the object done like this is to reduce installation weight (total weight is only 1.208t), reduce transported across country apparatus cost, reduce traffic cost, other country (as Kazakhstan) can be met again while meeting domestic 15400mm common flat car shipment requirement and adopt two 13000mm common flat car terms of shipment, do not need additionally to adopt other conveying arrangement, clearance, the operation that changes the outfit is easy, to the strong adaptability of other country's railway transportation, commonality is good, be convenient to execute-in-place, improve railway associating transported across country efficiency and benefit.
Use during shipment of the present invention and need two kinds of size device length collocation, paired use, one is respectively put in two ends, the car floor symmetry of carrier vehicle, as shown in Figure 5, position with the length variations setting device of goods (adopts a car to bear a heavy burden, when tourist bus use done by another car, a longer device is placed on wagon for bearing goods weight one end near tourist bus, shorter device is placed on the other end of wagon for bearing goods weight, be unlikely to come off when rope yarn pocket head is reinforced, as shown in Figure 6), fix with iron wire, device is toward jam-packed in the middle part of vehicle, make gapless between the present invention and goods, the rubber pad that 40mm is thick is placed between device end face inside column and goods, application force between buffering steel pipe and the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a railway heavy caliber long steel pipe transported across country device, it is characterized in that: comprise two frame units, each described frame unit is by bottom frame, lateral frame and end face frame are formed, described bottom frame is weld by many floor beam (10) and many foundation face longeron (11) framework formed, an end of described bottom frame is connected with described end face frame, described end face frame is by end face entablatrance (1), end face inside column (2), the outer vertical beam (3) of end face and end face cross sill (12) welding are formed, described lateral frame is all connected with between the both sides of described bottom frame and described end face frame, described lateral frame comprises side cant beam (4) and side vertical beam (9), described side cant beam (4) is fixed on described bottom surface longeron (11) and the outer vertical beam (3) of described end face, described side vertical beam (9) is fixed on described bottom surface longeron (11) and described side cant beam (4), described side vertical beam (9) and the lateral surface of end face inside column (2) are equipped with at least one rope yarn support (8).
2. railway heavy caliber according to claim 1 long steel pipe transported across country device, it is characterized in that: described rope yarn supports (8) top and is welded with rope yarn support cover plate (7), it is rectangular solid steel plate that described rope yarn supports cover plate (7), and thickness is 5mm.
3. railway heavy caliber according to claim 1 and 2 long steel pipe transported across country device, is characterized in that: the junction, both sides of described end face inside column (2) and described end face cross sill (12) is fixed with large corner plate (13); The outer vertical beam (3) of described end face is all fixed with large corner plate (13) with the junction of end face cross sill (12) and bottom surface longeron (11); Described side vertical beam (9) is all fixed with large corner plate (13) with the junction of described floor beam (10) and described bottom surface longeron (11).
4. railway heavy caliber according to claim 3 long steel pipe transported across country device, is characterized in that: described large corner plate (13) is steel triangles shelves, and thickness is 12mm, and end length is 400 ~ 420mm, is highly 300mm.
5. railway heavy caliber according to claim 1 and 2 long steel pipe transported across country device, it is characterized in that: the common connection of described floor beam (10), bottom surface longeron (11) and described side cant beam (4) is fixed with little corner plate (6), described little corner plate (6) is steel triangles shelves, thickness is 12mm, end length is 100 ~ 110mm, is highly 60mm.
6. railway heavy caliber according to claim 1 and 2 long steel pipe transported across country device, it is characterized in that: described side cant beam (4) is fixed with block (5) with the end of the junction of described bottom surface longeron (11), described block (5) is rectangular solid steel plate, and thickness is 20mm.
7. railway heavy caliber according to claim 1 and 2 long steel pipe transported across country device, is characterized in that: the outside of described end face inside column (2) is more outstanding than the outer vertical beam (3) of described end face.
8. railway heavy caliber according to claim 7 long steel pipe transported across country device, is characterized in that: the outside 110 ~ 130mm more outstanding than the outer vertical beam (3) of described end face of described end face inside column (2).
9. railway heavy caliber according to claim 1 long steel pipe transported across country device, is characterized in that: the length a of each described frame unit is 3350mm, and width b is 2940mm ~ 3100mm, and height c is 2310mm ~ 2470mm.
10. railway heavy caliber according to claim 1 long steel pipe transported across country device, is characterized in that: the length a of each described frame unit is 1770mm, and width b is 2940mm ~ 3100mm, and height c is 2310mm ~ 2470mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510313638.5A CN104843024A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Railway large-diameter long steel pipe transnational transportation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510313638.5A CN104843024A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Railway large-diameter long steel pipe transnational transportation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104843024A true CN104843024A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510313638.5A Pending CN104843024A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Railway large-diameter long steel pipe transnational transportation device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104843024A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107989650A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | A kind of light section mine even adopts that apparatus components are convenient to be entered well device and to enter well method based on its completion |
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| CN1611384A (en) * | 2003-11-01 | 2005-05-04 | 玉环双友机械工具有限公司 | Cargo securing device |
| CA2586686A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-28 | Ttx Company | Adjustable bulkhead for a railcar |
| CN102267470A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-12-07 | 雷定猷 | Railway plate and wire rod transportation frame |
| CN204250065U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-08 | 蒋恩泉 | Steel pipe pallet |
-
2015
- 2015-06-10 CN CN201510313638.5A patent/CN104843024A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1611384A (en) * | 2003-11-01 | 2005-05-04 | 玉环双友机械工具有限公司 | Cargo securing device |
| CA2586686A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-28 | Ttx Company | Adjustable bulkhead for a railcar |
| CN102267470A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-12-07 | 雷定猷 | Railway plate and wire rod transportation frame |
| CN204250065U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-08 | 蒋恩泉 | Steel pipe pallet |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107989650A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | A kind of light section mine even adopts that apparatus components are convenient to be entered well device and to enter well method based on its completion |
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