CN104842687A - Chicken feather pen and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Chicken feather pen and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104842687A CN104842687A CN201510229001.8A CN201510229001A CN104842687A CN 104842687 A CN104842687 A CN 104842687A CN 201510229001 A CN201510229001 A CN 201510229001A CN 104842687 A CN104842687 A CN 104842687A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
- B43K8/02—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a chicken feather pen. A manufacturing method of the chicken feather pen comprises the steps of selecting a cock chicken feather, forming a notch at the tail end of a cock chicken feather tube through shearing, soaking preprocessed cock chicken feather into water added with alkaline to be heated, completely removing oil on the surface of the chicken feather, meanwhile cleaning blood and meat in the cock chicken feather tube, cleaning and flattening the degreased chicken feather, firstly putting the feather in order to form wisps, using threads to bind the wisps loosely and enable the feather not to fall, then flattening the feather, trimming a part of cock chicken feather tube and manufacturing a pen point. The cost of the chicken feather pen is lower than the cost of a traditional pen, feather resources are richer than wool and weasel's hair, and the chicken feather pen is excellent in quality. The pen point can suck more ink and discharge the ink evenly, commonly and averagely 4-5 characters can be written at a time, the feather does not easily drop, the elasticity of the chicken feather pen in writing is nearly the same as the elasticity of a wool pen and is basically unchanged, and the pen point is not bifurcate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chicken feather pen and preparation method thereof, belong to writing implement and make field.
Background technology
Writing brush is the traditional writing implement of China, writing brush can be divided into goat hair brush, wolf hair brush, rabbit hair pen according to pen hair and milli pen of holding concurrently etc. multiple, wolf hair brush is the pen that raw material is made with yellow weasel tail hair; Goat hair brush is the pen that raw material is made with the hair of goat; Mouse must pen be the pen must made with home mouse temples; Milli pen of holding concurrently mixes with several fine, soft fur the writing brush made, and it is hard and soft moderate.
Chicken feather pen is rare on market, and is considered to the wideless writing brush of the scope of application.Chicken feather pen is also called chicken suede pen, chicken milli pen or chicken feather grain husk, is be raw material with chicken feather, forms through special operational.Chicken feather pen because of its performance spy soft, Cai river in Guangxi cloud: " only pen soft then strange raw here ", its advantage is easy to fat and polymorphic, but not easily grasp.Only make and should write wild cursive hand, large cursive.The vigour of style in writing one inking, suctions the cotton ball of ink as one, pen is soft as cotton-wool, and have and moisten ink soon, row pen is easy to feature.Very delay by the chicken milli pen style of brushwork of writing, writing is plentiful, but grasps that bad writing is too fat to move to be resembled " black pig ".So there is no deep writing effect and experience is very awkward.The chicken feather pen of ancients be with cock neck become mildewed obstruct pull up that delicate undercoat is used for doing the heads such as regular script in small characters drape over one's shoulders hair.The northern tail chicken writing brush of such as ancients, superfine product chicken writing brush, the regular script in small characters pens such as Huang, Cold boiled chicken writing brush, these chicken writing brushes are with little weasel tail hair, writing brush made of rabbit's hair hair, or goats hair is blended together the center post making nib, then drape over one's shoulders hair with short thin chicken feather, so titled with the name of all kinds of chicken writing brush, this chicken writing brush make take a lot of work too large, cost is also higher, so market is rare.A modern chicken feather technique is simple, ties up one make chicken feather pen with the chicken feather of full wafer band stalk, and this chicken feather pen can not have that point is neat, circle is good for " fidelity, physical charm, propriety in speech and efficiency in needlework ", well imagines this chicken feather pen and inapplicable.
The present invention aims to provide a kind of new chicken feather pen and preparation method thereof, the more traditional writing brush cost of this chicken feather pen is much lower, and its resource is enriched than wool, writing brush, and writing brush is best in quality: nib blots more, tells ink very even, when routine is write, on average can write 4-5 word, not easily fall hair, write more freely than goat hair brush when writing, Hui Li is more smooth and easy, and nib can not bifurcated.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention is directed to a current chicken feather bad, the shortcoming that the scope of application is wideless, by years of researches and experiment, and by the condition of Optimization Technology, obtain a kind of new chicken feather pen, described chicken feather pen is not only with low cost, and nib blots more, tell ink very even, when routine is write, on average can write 4-5 word, not easily fall hair, almost, substantially constant, nib can not bifurcated for elasticity when writing and goat hair brush.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of chicken feather pen, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) material prepares: choose cock feather;
(2) chicken feather pretreatment: above-mentioned cock feather is cut off an openning at tube end;
(3) ungrease treatment: be immersed in the water adding alkali by pretreated cock feather and heat, removes the grease on chicken feather surface clean, cleans up the flesh and blood in chicken feather pipe simultaneously;
(4) flatten after the chicken feather cleaning after degreasing, first hair is managed to several little pinch, often a handful of line ties, and prick more loose, hair does not drop out, and then flattens;
(5) hair is repaiied: chicken feather pipe parts pruned and repair neat;
(6) nib make: choose the vigour of style in writing compared with hair as peak hair, be made into the pen core part of nib, choose hair compared with the short 5 ~ 8mm of peak hair again as ground floor clad hair, finally choose hair compared with the short half of ground floor clad hair as outermost layer clad hair, and when choosing outermost layer clad hair, flexibility need be greater than ground floor clad hair;
(7) pen processed is assembled: conventionally nib and rod assembling were both obtained finished product writing brush.
Preferred steps (1) chooses hair or the dorsal body setae of cock neck;
Preferred steps (3) is: be immersed in water by pretreated cock feather and heat, be heated to 50-60 DEG C, add alkali simultaneously: add 5 grams of alkali in every 5-6 kg of water, heat after 10 minutes, the grease on chicken feather surface is removed clean, clean up the flesh and blood in chicken feather pipe simultaneously;
Preferred steps (4) leveling fashion is: adopt upper and lower two pieces of iron plates, iron plate temperature is 20 ~ 30 DEG C, the too high wadding of wool that easily makes of temperature is bent, affect the character of untrimmed book body, the hydraulic pressure of water goes out and flattens by iron plate, pressure 1.5-2.5 hour, or adopt upper and lower two blocks of slabstones, suppress 25 ~ 30 hours, chicken feather primary characteristic can be kept well, but the time is more of a specified duration.
Usefulness of the present invention is:
1, the writing brush cost that this writing brush is more traditional is much lower, and its resource is enriched than wool, writing brush, and writing brush is best in quality: nib blots more, tell ink very even, on average can write 4-5 word when routine is write, not easily fall hair, elasticity when writing and goat hair brush similar, substantially constant, nib can not bifurcated;
2, the levelling process by improving, controls iron plate temperature, and the too high wadding of wool that easily makes of temperature is bent, affects the character of untrimmed book body;
3, improve written manufacturing process because ground floor clad hair can make nib have good elasticity when writing more firmly, and outermost layer flexibility is high can be coated well by whole nib, can not bifurcated, be beneficial to blotting;
4, chicken feather pen of the present invention is durable in use.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of chicken feather pen, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) material prepares: the hair choosing cock neck and afterbody;
(2) chicken feather pretreatment: above-mentioned cock feather is cut off an openning at tube end;
(3) ungrease treatment: pretreated cock feather is immersed in water and heats, be heated to 50 DEG C, add alkali simultaneously: add 5 grams of alkali in every 5-6 kg of water, heat after 10 minutes, the grease on chicken feather surface is removed clean, clean up the flesh and blood in chicken feather pipe simultaneously;
(4) hair is managed: flatten after the chicken feather cleaning after degreasing, first hair is managed, manage into a handful of, often a handful of line ties, and pricks more loose, and degree is that hair does not drop out, then flatten: adopt upper and lower two pieces of iron plates, iron plate temperature is 20 DEG C, and the hydraulic pressure of water goes out and flattens by iron plate, presses 2 hours;
(5) hair is repaiied: chicken feather pipe parts pruned and repair neat;
(6) nib make: choose the vigour of style in writing compared with hair as peak hair, be made into the pen core part of nib, choose hair compared with the short 8mm of peak hair again as ground floor clad hair, finally choose hair compared with the short half of ground floor clad hair as outermost layer clad hair, and flexibility need be greater than ground floor clad hair when choosing outermost layer clad hair, because ground floor clad hair can make nib have good elasticity when writing more firmly, and outermost layer flexibility is high can be coated well by whole nib, can not bifurcated, be beneficial to blotting;
(7) pen processed is assembled: conventionally nib and rod assembling were both obtained finished product writing brush.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of chicken feather pen, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) material prepares: the hair choosing cock neck and afterbody;
(2) chicken feather pretreatment: above-mentioned cock feather is cut off an openning at tube end;
(3) ungrease treatment: pretreated cock feather is immersed in water and heats, be heated to 60 DEG C, add alkali simultaneously: add 5 grams of alkali in every 5-6 kg of water, heat after 10 minutes, the grease on chicken feather surface is removed clean, clean up the flesh and blood in chicken feather pipe simultaneously;
(4) hair is managed: flatten after the chicken feather cleaning after degreasing, first hair is managed, manage into a handful of, often a handful of line ties, and prick more loose, hair does not drop out, then flatten: adopt upper and lower two blocks of slabstones, suppress 25 hours, chicken feather primary characteristic can be kept well, but the time is more of a specified duration;
(5) hair is repaiied: chicken feather pipe parts pruned and repair neat;
(6) nib make: choose the vigour of style in writing compared with hair as peak hair, be made into the pen core part of nib, choose hair compared with the short 8mm of peak hair again as ground floor clad hair, finally choose hair compared with the short half of ground floor clad hair as outermost layer clad hair, and flexibility need be greater than ground floor clad hair when choosing outermost layer clad hair, because ground floor clad hair can make nib have good elasticity when writing more firmly, and outermost layer flexibility is high can be coated well by whole nib, can not bifurcated, be beneficial to blotting;
(7) pen processed is assembled: conventionally nib and rod assembling were both obtained finished product writing brush.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of chicken feather pen, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) material prepares: choose cock feather dorsal body setae;
(2) chicken feather pretreatment: above-mentioned cock feather is cut off an openning at tube end;
(3) ungrease treatment: pretreated cock feather is immersed in water and heats, be heated to 90 DEG C, add alkali simultaneously: in every 5 kg of water, add 5 grams of alkali, heat after 10 minutes, remove clean to the grease on chicken feather surface, the flesh and blood simultaneously in chicken feather pipe is also cleaned;
(4) hair is managed: flatten after the chicken feather cleaning after degreasing, first managed by hair, manage into a handful of, often a handful of line ties, prick more loose, hair does not drop out, and then flattens: adopt upper and lower two pieces of iron plates, iron plate temperature is 25 °, the too high wadding of wool that easily makes of temperature is bent, affect the character of untrimmed book body, the hydraulic pressure of water goes out and flattens by iron plate, presses 2 hours;
(5) hair is repaiied: chicken feather pipe parts pruned and repair neat;
(6) nib make: choose the vigour of style in writing compared with hair as peak hair, be made into the pen core part of nib, choose hair compared with the short 7mm of peak hair again as ground floor clad hair, finally choose hair compared with the short half of ground floor clad hair as outermost layer clad hair, and flexibility need be greater than ground floor clad hair when choosing outermost layer clad hair, because ground floor clad hair can make nib have good elasticity when writing more firmly, and outermost layer flexibility is high can be coated well by whole nib, can not bifurcated, be beneficial to blotting;
(7) pen processed is assembled: conventionally nib and rod assembling were both obtained finished product writing brush.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of chicken feather pen, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) material prepares: choose cock dorsal body setae;
(2) chicken feather pretreatment: above-mentioned cock feather is cut off an openning at tube end;
(3) ungrease treatment: pretreated cock feather is immersed in water and heats, be heated to 55 DEG C, add alkali simultaneously: add 5 grams of alkali in every 5-6 kg of water, heat after 10 minutes, the grease on chicken feather surface is removed clean, clean up the flesh and blood in chicken feather pipe simultaneously;
(4) hair is managed: flatten after the chicken feather cleaning after degreasing, first hair is managed, manage into a handful of, often a handful of line ties, and prick more loose, hair does not drop out, then flatten: adopt upper and lower two blocks of slabstones, suppress 30 hours, chicken feather primary characteristic can be kept well, but the time is more of a specified duration;
(5) hair is repaiied: chicken feather pipe parts pruned and repair neat;
(6) nib make: choose the vigour of style in writing compared with hair as peak hair, be made into the pen core part of nib, choose hair compared with the short 5mm of peak hair again as ground floor clad hair, finally choose hair compared with the short half of ground floor clad hair as outermost layer clad hair, and flexibility need be greater than ground floor clad hair when choosing outermost layer clad hair, because ground floor clad hair can make nib have good elasticity when writing more firmly, and outermost layer flexibility is high can be coated well by whole nib, can not bifurcated, be beneficial to blotting;
(7) pen processed is assembled: conventionally nib and rod assembling were both obtained finished product writing brush.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of chicken feather pen, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) material prepares: the hair choosing cock neck;
(2) chicken feather pretreatment: above-mentioned cock feather is cut off an openning at tube end;
(3) ungrease treatment: pretreated cock feather is immersed in water and heats, be heated to 58 DEG C, add alkali simultaneously: in every 6 kg of water, add 5 grams of alkali, heat after 10 minutes, remove clean to the grease on chicken feather surface, the flesh and blood simultaneously in chicken feather pipe is also cleaned;
(4) hair is managed: flatten after the chicken feather cleaning after degreasing, first hair is managed, manage into a handful of, often a handful of line ties, and prick more loose, hair does not drop out, then flatten: adopt upper and lower two blocks of slabstones, suppress 25 hours, chicken feather primary characteristic can be kept well, but the time is more of a specified duration;
(5) hair is repaiied: chicken feather pipe parts pruned and repair neat;
(6) nib make: choose the vigour of style in writing compared with hair as peak hair, be made into the pen core part of nib, choose hair compared with the short 7mm of peak hair again as ground floor clad hair, finally choose hair compared with the short half of ground floor clad hair as outermost layer clad hair, and flexibility need be greater than ground floor clad hair when choosing outermost layer clad hair, because ground floor clad hair can make nib have good elasticity when writing more firmly, and outermost layer flexibility is high can be coated well by whole nib, can not bifurcated, be beneficial to blotting;
(7) pen processed is assembled: conventionally nib and rod assembling were both obtained finished product writing brush.
Embodiment 6 index is tested and assessed:
1. write impression to analyze
The chicken feather pen obtained by embodiment of the present invention 1-5 and the commercially available goat hair brush of control group allow 10 calligraphists try out respectively, and arrange it and write impression, result is as described in Table 1.
Impression write by table 1
As can be seen here, what the chicken feather pen that the present invention obtains fully meet goat hair brush writes impression, and especially write more freely, Hui Li is more smooth and easy, and what surmounted common goat hair brush completely writes impression, but cost is low a lot.
2. durability and preservation are analyzed
Llama obtained for embodiment of the present invention 1-5 being carried writing brush and the commercially available goat hair brush of control group, to be positioned over temperature be respectively 60 degree, tests save-resistant degree under the severe acceleration environment that intensive ultraviolet uninterruptedly irradiates.Result is as described in Table 2.
Situation preserved by table 2
| group | write impression |
| the writing brush of embodiment 1 | within 5 months, start to occur variable color, the phenomenon of hair matter obvious damage. |
| the writing brush of embodiment 2 | within 5 months, start to occur variable color, the phenomenon of hair matter obvious damage. |
| the writing brush of embodiment 3 | within 5 months, start to occur variable color, the phenomenon of hair matter obvious damage. |
| the writing brush of embodiment 4 | within 5 months, start to occur variable color, the phenomenon of hair matter obvious damage. |
| the writing brush of embodiment 5 | within 5 months, start to occur variable color, the phenomenon of hair matter obvious damage. |
| certain commercially available goat hair brush | within 1.5 months, start to occur variable color, the phenomenon of hair matter obvious damage. |
As can be seen here, the chicken feather holding time that the present invention obtains is far superior to the goat hair brush of prior art.
In addition, also observe the writing brush that a chicken feather of the present invention durability is also obviously better than contrasting, its long-term writing quality does not subtract.
In sum, the more traditional writing brush cost of chicken feather pen of the present invention is much lower, and its resource is enriched than wool, writing brush, and writing brush is best in quality: nib blots more, tells ink very even, when routine is write, on average can write 4-5 word, not easily fall hair, almost, substantially constant, nib can not bifurcated for elasticity when writing and goat hair brush.And writing more freely than the writing brush made of goat's hair, Hui Li is more smooth and easy.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a chicken feather pen, its preparation method is as follows:
(1) material prepares: choose cock feather;
(2) chicken feather pretreatment: above-mentioned cock feather is cut off an openning at tube end;
(3) ungrease treatment: be immersed in the water adding alkali by pretreated cock feather and heat, removes the grease on chicken feather surface clean, cleans up the flesh and blood in chicken feather pipe simultaneously;
(4) hair is managed: flatten after the chicken feather cleaning after degreasing, first hair is managed to several little pinch, often a handful of line ties, and prick more loose, hair does not drop out, and then flattens;
(5) hair is repaiied: chicken feather pipe parts pruned and repair neat;
(6) nib make: choose the vigour of style in writing compared with hair as peak hair, be made into the pen core part of nib, choose hair compared with the short 5 ~ 8mm of peak hair again as ground floor clad hair, finally choose hair compared with the short half of ground floor clad hair as outermost layer clad hair, and when choosing outermost layer clad hair, flexibility need be greater than ground floor clad hair;
(7) pen processed is assembled: conventionally nib and rod assembling were both obtained finished product writing brush.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, wherein:
Step (1) is chosen the hair of cock neck or is carried on the back hair on tail.
3. the preparation method described in claim 1-2, wherein:
Step (3) is: be immersed in water by pretreated cock feather and heat, be heated to 50-60 DEG C, add alkali simultaneously: add 5 grams of alkali in every 5-6 kg of water, heat after 10 minutes, the grease on chicken feather surface is removed clean, clean up the flesh and blood in chicken feather pipe simultaneously.
4. the preparation method described in claim 1-2, wherein:
Step (4) leveling fashion is: adopt upper and lower two pieces of iron plates, iron plate temperature is 20 ~ 30 DEG C, the too high wadding of wool that easily makes of temperature is bent, affect the character of untrimmed book body, the hydraulic pressure of water goes out and flattens by iron plate, presses 2 hours, or adopt upper and lower two blocks of slabstones, suppress 25 ~ 30 hours, chicken feather primary characteristic can be kept well, but the time is more of a specified duration.
5. the preparation method described in claim 1-4 makes the chicken feather pen obtained.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510229001.8A CN104842687B (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of chicken feather pen and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510229001.8A CN104842687B (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of chicken feather pen and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104842687A true CN104842687A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104842687B CN104842687B (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105398257A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-16 | 蚌埠市神龙笔业有限公司 | Drawing Chinese brush and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105500961A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-04-20 | 南浔善琏松柏湖笔厂 | High-flexibility hybrid writing brush nib and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105667123A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-15 | 南浔善琏松柏湖笔厂 | Application of flying goose feathers to writing brush manufacturing |
| CN108569063A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-25 | 南浔善琏松柏湖笔厂 | A kind of regular script in small characters writing brush and its without glue production method |
| CN113245248A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-13 | 徐晋 | Goose feather processing device is used in preparation of goose feather pipe writing brush |
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| JPH07246796A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-26 | Pilot Ink Co Ltd | Writing implement and assembling method thereof |
| JP2878196B2 (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1999-04-05 | 株式会社パイロット | Ballpoint pen refill with valve mechanism at tip end |
| JP2003118290A (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2003-04-23 | Sakura Color Prod Corp | Applicator |
| CN201613735U (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-10-27 | 齐成森 | Feather pen |
| CN103935155A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-23 | 励土峰 | Writing brush for writing learning |
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2015
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| JPH07246796A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-26 | Pilot Ink Co Ltd | Writing implement and assembling method thereof |
| JP2878196B2 (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1999-04-05 | 株式会社パイロット | Ballpoint pen refill with valve mechanism at tip end |
| JP2003118290A (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2003-04-23 | Sakura Color Prod Corp | Applicator |
| CN201613735U (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2010-10-27 | 齐成森 | Feather pen |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105398257A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-16 | 蚌埠市神龙笔业有限公司 | Drawing Chinese brush and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105500961A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-04-20 | 南浔善琏松柏湖笔厂 | High-flexibility hybrid writing brush nib and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105667123A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-15 | 南浔善琏松柏湖笔厂 | Application of flying goose feathers to writing brush manufacturing |
| CN108569063A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-25 | 南浔善琏松柏湖笔厂 | A kind of regular script in small characters writing brush and its without glue production method |
| CN113245248A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-13 | 徐晋 | Goose feather processing device is used in preparation of goose feather pipe writing brush |
| CN113245248B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2023-08-29 | 南京爱沃客信息科技有限公司 | Goose feather processing device for manufacturing goose feather tube writing brush |
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|---|---|
| CN104842687B (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191204 Address after: 221325 Chen Lou Zhen Chen Lou Jie, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Li Qiannan Address before: 313000 Zhejiang Province, Huzhou city Nanxun District Shanlian Zhen Bei Xing Road No. 366 Patentee before: NNAXUN SHANLIAN SONGBAI LAKE PEN FACTORY |
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Effective date of registration: 20200918 Address after: 214062 Shangheyuan 27-9-1402, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: WUXI TONGCHUN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221325 Chen Lou Zhen Chen Lou Jie, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Li Qiannan |