CN104831565B - A kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink - Google Patents

A kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104831565B
CN104831565B CN201510157551.3A CN201510157551A CN104831565B CN 104831565 B CN104831565 B CN 104831565B CN 201510157551 A CN201510157551 A CN 201510157551A CN 104831565 B CN104831565 B CN 104831565B
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ink
jet printed
fabric
defoamer
pretreating agent
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CN104831565A (en
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房宽峻
陈凯玲
王玉平
刘尊东
张玉兰
范宜军
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SHANDONG HUANGHE DELTA INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG HUANGHE DELTA INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink, and it includes following components by weight percentage:Cationic compound 10 ~ 50%;Softening agent 5 15%;Defoamer 0.05 ~ 1.50%;Deionized water 33.50 ~ 84.95%.The cationic compound of above-mentioned mass parts is taken in deionized water, is stirred, appropriate softening agent, defoamer are added dropwise under stirring condition, the ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink is obtained after being sufficiently stirred for.With above-mentioned pretreating agent to using it is conventional singe, desizing, kiering, the fabric after bleaching or mercerising processing are pre-processed and dried, it is ink-jet printed then to carry out paint ink, and 2min is baked through 160 DEG C after hot-air seasoning.Significantly improved by the fabric product tinctorial yield obtained after pre-treatment treatment of the present invention and bright-colored degree.

Description

A kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink, belong to ink-jet printed technical field.
Background technology
Digital ink-jet fabric stamp is needing the pattern of printing to be input into computer in digital form, by image procossing Output data, using digital decorating machine directly by ink injection to weaving face fabric, quickly forms high-precision pattern afterwards.At present Textile inkjet printing mainly uses dye ink, and needs to carry out decatize, washing etc. to fabric after dye ink is ink-jet printed Post processing, complex process.The ink-jet printed process is simple of paint ink, technical requirements are low, and chromatogram is complete, bright in colour, are produced into This is low, and energy-conservation, water-saving, pollution are few in process.
Although paint ink is ink-jet printed suitable for various fibers and its blending, union, paint ink is not to Adaptability with textile ink-jet stamp is different.The research such as Wang Chaoxia finds the surface property of printing fabric to ink jet printing performance Influence is very big:Ink can be held in fabric face by hydrophilic fibre, hard-packed fabric, and printing K/S values are big, clearly Degree is high, but fastness is lower slightly;The fabrics such as aqueous energy relatively low thin terylene, silk are embraced, printing fineness difference to it, it is necessary to carry out pre- Treatment.
To the ink-jet printed existing Primary Study of fabric pretreatment of paint ink.The A of CN 102061609 disclose ink-jet printed With dacron atmospheric air dielectric plasma surface modification technology:It is placed in after dacron is impregnated into hydrophilic monomer solution Carry out surface in the dielectric barrier electrode of atmospheric air dielectric plasma processing equipment to be modified, then using paint ink in spray Carried out on ink-printed machine it is ink-jet printed, bake.Pre-process that dacron spray printing contour edge is clear, decorative pattern is thin by the method Cause, well arranged, fineness pattern high, but typically can be all affected by the intensity of fabric after plasma modification. The B of CN 101736606 are disclosed one kind dacron is pre-processed using beta-schardinger dextrins, so as to improve its inkjet printing Definition and color depth.Both the above method is applied to the pretreatment of dacron, is not referred to for bafta etc..CN 1977080 B disclose a kind of method for colouring textile substrate, and the method is spread out by one kind used for textiles containing melamine Biological aqueous solution pretreatment, improves ink dye-uptake, improves product feel and color fastness, but in the water pretreatment agent Containing formaldehyde, environmental requirement is not met, it is necessary to find a kind of substituting agent of formaldehyde.The C of CN 100500982 disclose a kind of utilization Gemini type cationic compound improves the method for improving ink-jet printed image performance, and the method is cationized using Gemini type Compound carries out maceration extract dip finishing or padding finishing to fabric, then drying, ink-jet printed, and this technique can improve clear patterns Degree, color depth and vividness, and fastness is excellent, but pretreatment substep is carried out in the patent, complex steps, and Gemini type cationic compound belongs to a kind of surfactant, easily foaming, and foam can cause starching uneven, so as to cause The problem of ink-jet printed floating.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink, the pretreating agent Be made up of cationic compound, softening agent and defoamer, be applied directly on fabric carry out paint ink it is ink-jet printed before it is pre- Treatment.Acted synergistically between these components, the tinctorial yield for making pigment inkjet PRINTED FABRIC is high, vividness is high, pattern edge is clear, Cloth cover color is uniform, good hand touch.Wherein, carrying out pretreatment to fabric using this cationic compound can effectively prevent pigment Ink imbibition, and then improve the tinctorial yield and pattern definition of ink-jet printed fabric;The addition of defoamer avoids pretreating agent The generation of foam during production and use, and then solve because cloth cover colouring is uneven caused by foam, the problem of floating; Softening agent then assigns the feel of fabric sofetening.And be free of in the ink-jet printed pretreating agent of a kind of paint ink disclosed by the invention There is formaldehyde.
The ink-jet printed pretreating agent of a kind of paint ink that the present invention is provided includes following components by weight percentage:Sun Ionic compound 10~50%;Softening agent 5-15%;Defoamer 0.05~1.50%;Deionized water 33.50~84.95%.
Described cationic compound is with below formula:
Wherein:N is 2~10 integer;M is 6~18 integer.
R is Cl or Br.
Described softening agent is organic silicon, quaternary.
Described defoamer is polysiloxane-based defoamer, polyether-modified silicon class defoamer, alcohol defoaming agent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The invention provides a kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink, the pretreating agent is by cationic compound, soft Soft dose and defoamer composition, being applied directly on fabric carries out the ink-jet printed preceding pretreatment of paint ink.Between these components Synergy, the tinctorial yield that makes pigment inkjet PRINTED FABRIC is high, vividness is high, and pattern edge is clear, cloth cover color is uniform, feel It is good.Wherein, pretreatment being carried out to fabric using the cationic compound of this special construction can effectively prevent paint ink from oozing Change, and then improve the tinctorial yield and pattern definition of ink-jet printed fabric;The addition of defoamer avoid pretreating agent production and The generation of foam during use, and then solve because cloth cover colouring is uneven caused by foam, the problem of floating;Softening agent Then assign the feel of fabric sofetening.And do not contain formaldehyde in the ink-jet printed pretreating agent of a kind of paint ink disclosed by the invention Etc. harmful substance.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme implementation process is as follows:
The ink-jet printed pretreating agent of a kind of paint ink that the present invention is provided includes following components by weight percentage:It is special The cationic compound 10~50% of different structure;Softening agent 5-15%;Defoamer 0.05~1.50%;Deionized water 33.50~ 84.95%.
The cationic compound of special construction of certain mass is taken in deionized water, is stirred, under stirring condition by Appropriate softening agent, defoamer are added dropwise to, the ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink is obtained after being sufficiently stirred for.
With above-mentioned pretreating agent to using it is conventional singe, desizing, kiering, the fabric after bleaching or mercerising processing carry out it is pre- Process and dry, it is ink-jet printed then to carry out paint ink, and 2min is baked through 160 DEG C after hot-air seasoning.
Comparative example of the present invention is entered with the color data of ink-jet printed fabric in embodiment using the colour photometers of Datacolor 650 Row test.Wherein comparative example is the fabric without pre-treatment treatment of the invention.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment, but does not limit use scope of the invention.
Comparative example 1
To using it is conventional singe, desizing, kiering, that the fabric after bleaching or mercerising processing is directly carried out green pigment is black Water is ink-jet printed, and 2min is baked through 160 DEG C after hot-air seasoning.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink includes following components by weight percentage:Trimethylene-bis- (ten Dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride) 15%;Dimethyl silicone polymer 5%;Octanol 0.1%;Deionized water 79.9%.
Trimethylene-bis- (the dodecyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides) for taking 15% in deionized water, stir, stirring bar Dropwise 5% dimethyl silicone polymer, 0.1% octanol under part, obtain the ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink after being sufficiently stirred for.
With above-mentioned pretreating agent to using it is conventional singe, desizing, kiering, the fabric after bleaching or mercerising processing carry out it is pre- Process and dry, then carry out green pigment ink jet stamp, 2min is baked through 160 DEG C after hot-air seasoning.
The color data of cyan ink-jet PRINTED FABRIC is shown in Table 1.
The color data of the cyan ink-jet PRINTED FABRIC of table 1
Comparative example 2
To using it is conventional singe, desizing, kiering, the fabric after bleaching or mercerising are processed directly are carried out black pigment ink Water is ink-jet printed, and 2min is baked through 160 DEG C after hot-air seasoning.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink includes following components by weight percentage:Tetramethylene-bis- (ten Dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride) 20%;Amino-modified silicone oil 7%;Polyether-modified silicon 0.5%;Deionized water 72.5%.
Tetramethylene-bis- (the dodecyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides) for taking 20% in deionized water, stir, stirring bar Dropwise 7% amino-modified silicone oil, 0.5% polyether-modified silicon under part, obtain the ink-jet printed pretreatment of paint ink after being sufficiently stirred for Agent.
With above-mentioned pretreating agent to using it is conventional singe, desizing, kiering, the fabric after bleaching or mercerising processing carry out it is pre- Process and dry, it is ink-jet printed then to carry out black pigment ink, and 2min is baked through 160 DEG C after hot-air seasoning.
The color data of black ink-jet PRINTED FABRIC is shown in Table 2.
The color data of the black ink-jet PRINTED FABRIC of table 2
Comparative example 3
To using it is conventional singe, desizing, kiering, the fabric after bleaching or mercerising are processed directly are carried out magenta pigment Ink jet stamp, 2min is baked after hot-air seasoning through 160 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ink-jet printed pretreating agent of paint ink includes following components by weight percentage:Hexa-methylene-bis- (ten Eight alkyl dimethyl ammonium bromides) 35%;Quaternary ammonium salt softening agent 10%;Organic silicon defoamer 1.0%;Deionized water 64.0%.
Hexa-methylene-bis- (the octadecyldimethyl ammonium bromides) for taking 35% in deionized water, stir, stirring bar Dropwise 10% quaternary ammonium salt softening agent, 1.0% organic silicon defoamer under part, obtain the ink-jet printed pre- place of paint ink after being sufficiently stirred for Reason agent.
With above-mentioned pretreating agent to using it is conventional singe, desizing, kiering, the fabric after bleaching or mercerising processing carry out it is pre- Process and dry, then carry out magenta pigment ink jet stamp, 2min is baked through 160 DEG C after hot-air seasoning.
The color data of pinkish red color ink-jet printing fabric is shown in Table 3.
The color data of the pinkish red color ink-jet printing fabric of table 3
Exemplary description is done to the present invention above, it should explanation, do not departed from the situation of core of the invention Under, any simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent of creative work equal Fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the ink-jet printed pretreating agent of a kind of paint ink, it is characterised in that by weight percentage including following components:Sun from Sub- surfactant 10~50%;Softening agent 5-15%;Defoamer 0.05~1.50%;Deionized water 33.50~84.95%; Wherein, cationic surfactant is with below formula:
Wherein:N is 2~10 integer, and m is 6~18 integer, and R is Cl or Br;
Softening agent is organic silicon, quaternary, and defoamer is polysiloxane-based defoamer, polyether-modified silicon class defoamer, alcohol Class defoamer.
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CN108729260A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-11-02 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 The production method of silk composite material after improvement
TWI724261B (en) * 2017-12-05 2021-04-11 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 Pretreating liquid composition
CN109808322B (en) * 2019-02-26 2021-02-26 浙江金晨纺织科技有限公司 Gravure printing method for heat transfer paper
CN113043764A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-29 杭州宏华数码科技股份有限公司 Digital printing method of paint ink
CN113293631A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-24 东莞美衫美印数码科技有限公司 Digital printing process for sweater

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