CN104830069B - 一种高强度导电硅橡胶及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高强度导电硅橡胶及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104830069B CN104830069B CN201510240324.7A CN201510240324A CN104830069B CN 104830069 B CN104830069 B CN 104830069B CN 201510240324 A CN201510240324 A CN 201510240324A CN 104830069 B CN104830069 B CN 104830069B
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- conductive
- quaternary ammonium
- ammonium salt
- montmorillonite
- silicon rubber
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- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000260 silastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- -1 poly- silica Alkane Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 15
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000000345 2,6-xylenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- GPRSOIDYHMXAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene cyclopentanecarboxylic acid iron Chemical compound [CH-]1[CH-][CH-][C-]([CH-]1)C(=O)O.[CH-]1C=CC=C1.[Fe] GPRSOIDYHMXAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CMXPERZAMAQXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,4-bis(2-ethylhexoxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate;1,8-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O.CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC CMXPERZAMAQXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical class CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AISMNBXOJRHCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylazanium;bromide Chemical class Br.CN(C)C AISMNBXOJRHCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045985 antineoplastic platinum compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003058 platinum compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003158 γ-Al2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical class ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003707 silyl modified polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
样品 | 平均粒径(nm) | 热失重中心温度(℃) |
实施例1 | 30~40 | 200~250 |
实施例2 | 40~50 | 250~300 |
实施例3 | 50~60 | 300~350 |
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510240324.7A CN104830069B (zh) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | 一种高强度导电硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
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CN201510240324.7A CN104830069B (zh) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | 一种高强度导电硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
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CN104830069A CN104830069A (zh) | 2015-08-12 |
CN104830069B true CN104830069B (zh) | 2017-07-21 |
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CN106147241A (zh) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-23 | 强新正品(苏州)环保材料科技有限公司 | 一种高强度硅胶材料的制备方法 |
CN106589953A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-04-26 | 上海阿莱德实业股份有限公司 | 低填充量高导电液体硅橡胶组合物 |
CN109459468B (zh) * | 2018-09-19 | 2021-04-02 | 中山职业技术学院 | 一种机油用高灵敏度导电增强助剂及其制备方法 |
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CN101787212A (zh) * | 2010-01-12 | 2010-07-28 | 山东大学 | 一种室温硫化导电硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
CN102181158B (zh) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-07-25 | 上海工程技术大学 | 蒙脱土改性的硅橡胶纳米复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN104277405B (zh) * | 2014-10-20 | 2017-02-15 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种超分子蒙脱土增强硅胶模具胶及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230728 Address after: 101200 room 205-211526, No. 40, Fuqian West Street, Pinggu town, Pinggu District, Beijing (cluster registration) Patentee after: BEIJING YONGBO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 201620 No. 333, Longteng Road, Shanghai, Songjiang District Patentee before: SHANGHAI University OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20240408 Address after: Room 101, Building 5, Xihu Road, Jinpan Neighborhood Committee, Caizichi Street, Leiyang City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421099 Patentee after: Leiyang Zuxin Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 101200 room 205-211526, No. 40, Fuqian West Street, Pinggu town, Pinggu District, Beijing (cluster registration) Patentee before: BEIJING YONGBO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |