CN104824534A - Making method of brown rice powder with high nutritive value - Google Patents
Making method of brown rice powder with high nutritive value Download PDFInfo
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- CN104824534A CN104824534A CN201510222625.7A CN201510222625A CN104824534A CN 104824534 A CN104824534 A CN 104824534A CN 201510222625 A CN201510222625 A CN 201510222625A CN 104824534 A CN104824534 A CN 104824534A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a making method of brown rice with high nutritive value and belongs to the field of agricultural products deep processing. The making method comprises the following steps: 1) fetching materials and crushing; 2) mixing the materials; 3) carrying out steam explosion; and 4) making a modified powder to obtain the brown rice powder with high nutritive value. By the method, raw materials of an agricultural product are saved to the maximum, utilization of japonica non-glutinous rice is maximized, and resources are not wasted or lost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of coarse rice powder, belong to field of deep processing of farm products.
Background technology
China is paddy production and consumption state the biggest in the world, and rice is our traditional staple food, with a very important position in meals of its nutrition and Cooking Quality.Tradition paddy processing method is Xian Longgu, removes the rice husk accounting for paddy weight 1/5, obtains brown rice.Brown rice is that paddy is sloughed clever shell through hulling machine but still retains the grain of rice of this crust, aleurone and plumule.And the normal polished rice used eliminates crust, aleurone and the plumule in brown rice in our daily life, but the vitamin of cereal and inorganic salts are mainly distributed among paddy embryo and Mai Pi, only remain a large amount of protein.
Although brown rice is very high relative to the nutritive value of polished rice, brown rice mouthfeel is comparatively thick, and quality is tight, boils also more time-consuming, not easily by modern people are accepted.In addition need long-time immersion before boiling, during boiling, for a change mouthfeel also will be added glutinous rice and be changed mouthfeel.Deal with suitable trouble.How to simplify the edible way of brown rice, change brown rice mouthfeel, make people more acceptant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is: the preparation method proposing a kind of high nutritive value coarse rice powder, and save agricultural product raw material, maximum using round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice, makes resource not waste loss.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is: a kind of preparation method step of high nutritive value coarse rice powder is as follows:
1) feeding is pulverized: the leftover bits and pieces getting the rear highed milled rice of brown rice fine grinding, is ground into powder, crosses 70 mesh sieves, makes the powders A be made up of described leftover bits and pieces;
Described leftover bits and pieces is made up of the crust of described brown rice, aleurone and plumule and a small amount of polished rice;
Described brown rice is sloughed clever shell by round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice through hulling machine and is obtained;
2) mixing of materials:
In described powders A, be mixed into round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice in specific proportions slough the obtained brown rice of clever shell through hulling machine;
The ratio of described powders A and described brown rice is between 1:0.1 ~ 1:0.5;
3) steam blasting:
Mixed material is put into steam blasting device and is carried out steam blasting, and the pressure of steam blasting is 1.5 ~ 2MPa, and temperature when controlling the steam blasting of steam blasting device is 200 ~ 250 DEG C, and ties up pressure 10 ~ 60 seconds; Mixed material after steam blasting reduces to room temperature;
4) modification powder processed: the mixed material after step 3) explosion is carried out microwave drying treatment, again pulverizes afterwards, and cross 70 mesh sieves, sieve to obtain described high nutritive value coarse rice powder.
The improvement of technique scheme is: in described step 4), microwave frequency is 2200 ~ 2300MHz, and power is 350 ~ 450 W, and the processing time is 25-35 second/time, continues 5 ~ 10 times.
The improvement of technique scheme is: microwave drying in step 4) after pulverizing 70 mesh sieves, can again with one or more in white granulated sugar, brown sugar, salt, cornstarch, milk powder, soybean lecithin, oatmeal, vanillic aldehyde; Adding proportion is material 100 parts, white granulated sugar 0 ~ 10 part, 5 ~ 10 parts, brown sugar, salt 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, cornstarch 5 ~ 10 parts, milk powder 0 ~ 10 part, soybean lecithin 0 ~ 0.5 part, oatmeal 5 ~ 15 parts, vanillic aldehyde 0 ~ 0.1 part after sieving.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the leftover bits and pieces that this method utilizes making polished rice to obtain is raw material, conservation, although be the leftover bits and pieces that polished rice makes, but nutritive value is higher than polished rice contained by it, but therefore should not directly eat because its mouthfeel is poor, the present invention mixes after its abrasive dust with part brown rice especially again for this reason, the material of mixing carries out steam blasting, dredging of material is made to be easy to absorb, eliminate the steps such as the conventional soaking disinfection made, and utilize microwave technology to carry out partial gelatinization process reduce its biologically active to obtaining material, prevent the powder obtained from occurring rotten, in addition material is added after utilizing some, improve mouthfeel and the taste of powder, to adapt to the needs of different crowd.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
A kind of preparation method step of high nutritive value coarse rice powder is as follows:
1) feeding is pulverized: the leftover bits and pieces getting the rear highed milled rice of brown rice fine grinding, is ground into powder, crosses 70 mesh sieves, makes the powders A be made up of described leftover bits and pieces;
Described leftover bits and pieces is made up of the crust of described brown rice, aleurone and plumule and a small amount of polished rice;
Described brown rice is sloughed clever shell by round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice through hulling machine and is obtained;
2) mixing of materials:
In described powders A, be mixed into round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice in specific proportions slough the obtained brown rice of clever shell through hulling machine;
The ratio of described powders A and described brown rice is between 1:0.3;
3) steam blasting:
Mixed material is put into steam blasting device and is carried out steam blasting, and the pressure of steam blasting is 1.75MPa, and temperature when controlling the steam blasting of steam blasting device is 225 DEG C, and ties up pressure 35 seconds; Mixed material after steam blasting reduces to room temperature;
4) modification powder processed: the mixed material after step 3) explosion is carried out microwave drying treatment, again pulverizes afterwards, and cross 70 mesh sieves, sieve to obtain described high nutritive value coarse rice powder;
The frequency of microwave drying treatment is 2250MHz, and power is 4000 W, and the processing time is 30 seconds/time, continues 7 times;
In microwave drying and after pulverizing 70 mesh sieves, can again by one or more in material after sieving and white granulated sugar, brown sugar, salt, cornstarch, milk powder, soybean lecithin, oatmeal, vanillic aldehyde; Adding proportion is material 100 parts, white granulated sugar 2 parts, 6 parts, brown sugar, salt 0.2 part, cornstarch 6 parts, milk powder 2 parts, soybean lecithin 0.2 part, oatmeal 10 parts, vanillic aldehyde 0.1 part after sieving, to regulate the taste of the nutrient powder made, sugar content is lower.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method step of high nutritive value coarse rice powder is as follows:
1) feeding is pulverized: the leftover bits and pieces getting the rear highed milled rice of brown rice fine grinding, is ground into powder, crosses 70 mesh sieves, makes the powders A be made up of described leftover bits and pieces;
Described leftover bits and pieces is made up of the crust of described brown rice, aleurone and plumule and a small amount of polished rice;
Described brown rice is sloughed clever shell by round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice through hulling machine and is obtained;
2) mixing of materials:
In described powders A, be mixed into round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice in specific proportions slough the obtained brown rice of clever shell through hulling machine;
The ratio of described powders A and described brown rice is between 1:0.1;
3) steam blasting:
Mixed material is put into steam blasting device and is carried out steam blasting, and the pressure of steam blasting is 1.5MPa, and temperature when controlling the steam blasting of steam blasting device is 200 DEG C, and ties up pressure 10 ~ 60 seconds; Mixed material after steam blasting reduces to room temperature;
4) modification powder processed: the mixed material after step 3) explosion is carried out microwave drying treatment, again pulverizes afterwards, and cross 70 mesh sieves, sieve to obtain described high nutritive value coarse rice powder;
The frequency of microwave drying treatment is 2200MHz, and power is 350 W, and the processing time is 25 seconds/time, continues 10 times;
In microwave drying and after pulverizing 70 mesh sieves, can again by one or more in material after sieving and white granulated sugar, brown sugar, salt, cornstarch, milk powder, soybean lecithin, oatmeal, vanillic aldehyde; Adding proportion is material 100 parts, white granulated sugar 10 parts, 10 parts, brown sugar, salt 0.5 part, cornstarch 10 parts, milk powder 10 parts, soybean lecithin 0.5 part, oatmeal 15 parts, vanillic aldehyde 0.1 part after sieving, to regulate the taste of the nutrient powder made, the taste of the heavier suitable children of milk taste.
Embodiment three
A kind of preparation method step of high nutritive value coarse rice powder is as follows:
1) feeding is pulverized: the leftover bits and pieces getting the rear highed milled rice of brown rice fine grinding, is ground into powder, crosses 70 mesh sieves, makes the powders A be made up of described leftover bits and pieces;
Described leftover bits and pieces is made up of the crust of described brown rice, aleurone and plumule and a small amount of polished rice;
Described brown rice is sloughed clever shell by round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice through hulling machine and is obtained;
2) mixing of materials:
In described powders A, be mixed into round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice in specific proportions slough the obtained brown rice of clever shell through hulling machine;
The ratio of described powders A and described brown rice is between 1:0.5;
3) steam blasting:
Mixed material is put into steam blasting device and is carried out steam blasting, and the pressure of steam blasting is 2MPa, and temperature when controlling the steam blasting of steam blasting device is 250 DEG C, and ties up pressure 10 ~ 60 seconds; Mixed material after steam blasting reduces to room temperature;
4) modification powder processed: the mixed material after step 3) explosion is carried out microwave drying treatment, again pulverizes afterwards, and cross 70 mesh sieves, sieve to obtain described high nutritive value coarse rice powder;
The frequency of microwave drying treatment is 2300MHz, and power is 450 W, and the processing time is 35 seconds/time, continues 5 times;
In microwave drying and after pulverizing 70 mesh sieves, can again by one or more in material after sieving and white granulated sugar, brown sugar, salt, cornstarch, milk powder, soybean lecithin, oatmeal, vanillic aldehyde; Adding proportion is material 100 parts, white granulated sugar 0 part, 5 parts, brown sugar, salt 0.1 part, cornstarch 5 parts, milk powder 0 part, soybean lecithin 0 part, oatmeal 5 parts, vanillic aldehyde 0 part after sieving, and to regulate the taste of the nutrient powder made, sugar content is low.
The concrete technical scheme be not limited to described in above-described embodiment of the present invention, all employings are equal to replaces the protection domain that the technical scheme formed is application claims.
Claims (3)
1. a preparation method for high nutritive value coarse rice powder, is characterized in that making step is as follows:
1) feeding is pulverized: the leftover bits and pieces getting the rear highed milled rice of brown rice fine grinding, is ground into powder, crosses 70 mesh sieves, makes the powders A be made up of described leftover bits and pieces;
Described leftover bits and pieces is made up of the crust of described brown rice, aleurone and plumule and a small amount of polished rice;
Described brown rice is sloughed clever shell by round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice through hulling machine and is obtained;
2) mixing of materials:
In described powders A, be mixed into round-grained rice type non-glutinous rice in specific proportions slough the obtained brown rice of clever shell through hulling machine;
The ratio of described powders A and described brown rice is between 1:0.1 ~ 1:0.5;
3) steam blasting:
Mixed material is put into steam blasting device and is carried out steam blasting, and the pressure of steam blasting is 1.5 ~ 2MPa, and temperature when controlling the steam blasting of steam blasting device is 200 ~ 250 DEG C, and ties up pressure 10 ~ 60 seconds; Mixed material after steam blasting reduces to room temperature;
4) modification powder processed: the mixed material after step 3) explosion is carried out microwave drying treatment, again pulverizes afterwards, and cross 70 mesh sieves, sieve to obtain described high nutritive value coarse rice powder.
2. the preparation method of high nutritive value coarse rice powder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step 4), microwave frequency is 2200 ~ 2300MHz, power is 350 ~ 450 W, and the processing time is 25-35 second/time, continues 5 ~ 10 times.
3. the preparation method of high nutritive value coarse rice powder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: microwave drying in step 4) after pulverizing 70 mesh sieves, can again with one or more in white granulated sugar, brown sugar, salt, cornstarch, milk powder, soybean lecithin, oatmeal, vanillic aldehyde; Adding proportion is material 100 parts, white granulated sugar 0 ~ 10 part, 5 ~ 10 parts, brown sugar, salt 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, cornstarch 5 ~ 10 parts, milk powder 0 ~ 10 part, soybean lecithin 0 ~ 0.5 part, oatmeal 5 ~ 15 parts, vanillic aldehyde 0 ~ 0.1 part after sieving.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105124381A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-09 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Compound brown rice nutrition food and production method thereof |
CN106376901A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-08 | 福建农林大学 | Quick-cooking lotus seed paste and preparation method thereof |
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CN1090979A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-24 | 颜志忠 | Brown rice meal and processing technology thereof |
JP2004000047A (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-01-08 | Shinnakano Industry Co Ltd | Method for producing brown rice powder having high-concentration nutritive component, and its processed food |
CN1568766A (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-26 | 黄大年 | Rice vermicelli with toxin expelling and bowel relaxing function and preparation method thereof |
CN101715922A (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-06-02 | 国家粮食局科学研究院 | Method for preparing unpolished rice modified nutritious powder and nutritious drink |
CN102499347A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-06-20 | 南充金福源实业有限公司 | Fast food rice paper powder |
CN103689094A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-04-02 | 江苏欣晖食品有限公司 | Blood pressure lowering pea milk powder processing method |
CN103750140A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-30 | 北京中科百瑞能工程技术有限责任公司 | Method for processing wheat and producing whole wheat flour by using steam blasting technology |
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2015
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1090979A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-24 | 颜志忠 | Brown rice meal and processing technology thereof |
JP2004000047A (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-01-08 | Shinnakano Industry Co Ltd | Method for producing brown rice powder having high-concentration nutritive component, and its processed food |
CN1568766A (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-26 | 黄大年 | Rice vermicelli with toxin expelling and bowel relaxing function and preparation method thereof |
CN101715922A (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-06-02 | 国家粮食局科学研究院 | Method for preparing unpolished rice modified nutritious powder and nutritious drink |
CN102499347A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-06-20 | 南充金福源实业有限公司 | Fast food rice paper powder |
CN103689094A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-04-02 | 江苏欣晖食品有限公司 | Blood pressure lowering pea milk powder processing method |
CN103750140A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-30 | 北京中科百瑞能工程技术有限责任公司 | Method for processing wheat and producing whole wheat flour by using steam blasting technology |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105124381A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-09 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Compound brown rice nutrition food and production method thereof |
CN105124381B (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2018-09-14 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of composite brown rice nutraceutical and its production method |
CN106376901A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-08 | 福建农林大学 | Quick-cooking lotus seed paste and preparation method thereof |
CN106376901B (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2019-07-09 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of fast Semen Nelumbinis (processed) paste and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |