CN106360133A - Floating feed for bighead carps and preparation method of floating feed - Google Patents
Floating feed for bighead carps and preparation method of floating feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106360133A CN106360133A CN201610754023.0A CN201610754023A CN106360133A CN 106360133 A CN106360133 A CN 106360133A CN 201610754023 A CN201610754023 A CN 201610754023A CN 106360133 A CN106360133 A CN 106360133A
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- floating feed
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- herbal medicine
- chinese herbal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a floating feed for bighead carps and a preparation method of the floating feed. A formula of the floating feed comprises 20-30% of lotus powder, 8-12% of zornia gibbosa, 0.1-1% of fish meal, 4-9% of soybean meal, 10-15% of peanut meal, 0.3-0.7% of soybean oil, 0.5-1% of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-3% of beer yeast, 20-30% of corn flour, 6-9% of rice bran, 4-8% of Chinese scholartree leaves, 6-10% of haws, 10-15% of sweet potato powder and 0.02-0.1% of a Chinese herbal medicine additive. The preparation method comprises the following steps of weighing raw materials, crushing the weighed raw materials, screening the crushed materials, adding the screened materials into a bulking machine so that materials release pressure instantly to be bulked, and then drying the bulked materials so as to obtain the floating feed. The floating feed for the bighead carps provided by the invention has excellent stability in water, so that pollution to water bodies is effectively avoided; the lotus powder, the zornia gibbosa and the like are added, so that sufficient nutrients are provided for the bighead carps; and a Chinese herbal medicine additive is added, so that the immunity of the bighead carps is effectively enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic animal feed technical field, more particularly, to a kind of Aristichthys nobiliss buoyancy feedstuff and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Aristichthys nobiliss also known as Aristichthys nobiliss, big head, because it is nutritious, protein content is high and fish head has hypermnesis, prolongs
Slow old and feeble effect, therefore, is liked by consumers in general, Aristichthys nobiliss feeding patterns is using traditional hard pellet diet and powder deeply
Shape feedstuff, it is short in use to there is feedstuff suspension time in traditional feedstuff, and the Aristichthys nobiliss speed of growth is slow, and immunity reduces, and sinks
Enter water-bed waste big, the problems such as easy polluted water.
Content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of Aristichthys nobiliss buoyancy feedstuff and preparation method thereof is provided.
The present invention for achieving the above object, employs the following technical solutions: a kind of Aristichthys nobiliss buoyancy feedstuff it is characterised in that
Its percentage by weight composition is as follows:
Flos Nelumbinis pollen 20-30%；
Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 8-12%；
Fish flour 0.1-1%；
Bean cake 4-9%；
Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 10-15%；
Oleum Glycines 0.3-0.7%；
Dalcium biphosphate 0.5-1%；
Beer yeast 1-3%；
Semen Maydis flour 20-30%；
Testa oryzae 6-9%；
Folium sophorae 4-8%；
Fructus Crataegi 6-10%；
Sweet potato powder 10-15%；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 0.02-0.1%.
Preferably, described Chinese herbal medicine additive is the mixture of pagoda flower, Ramulus et Folium Bauhiniae Faberi and Catalpa, its weight ratio is
1:2:2.
A kind of preparation method of Aristichthys nobiliss buoyancy feedstuff that the present invention provides is it is characterised in that the steps include:
(1) weigh raw material according to the weight/mass percentage composition of each component in formula, then powder is carried out by super micron mill
Broken, make 95% material reach the screen cloth of 60-80 mesh；
(2) before pelletizing, make the temperature of manipulator rise to 80-95 DEG C, then the material after pulverizing and sieving adds bulking machine
In further heating pressurization, temperature be 95-102 DEG C, vapor modulate 4-10 minute；
(3) after, material is extruded by nib, makes material abrupt release pressure and expanded, is cut into circular granular simultaneously,
Pump to dehydrator through air channel to be dried；
(4) material after finally drying is sent into cooler and is cooled down, and after material cooling, dress bag obtains final product Aristichthys nobiliss with floating
Property feedstuff.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention provides a kind of Aristichthys nobiliss buoyancy feedstuff, so that buoyancy feedstuff is can be good at
It is suspended on the water surface, and there is in water extremely strong stability, be difficult to disperse, thus avoid food pollution water quality and sink
Enter the waste that the bottom is caused, effectively avoid the water pollution causing because of the putrefactive fermentation of feedstuff, add Flos Nelumbinis pollen, Ding Kui
Grass, fish flour etc. provide sufficient nutrition for Aristichthys nobiliss, promote its growth promoter, add Chinese herbal medicine additive, effectively enhance Aristichthys nobiliss
Immunity.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A kind of Aristichthys nobiliss are with buoyancy feedstuff it is characterised in that its percentage by weight composition is as follows:
Flos Nelumbinis pollen 25%；
Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 8%；
Fish flour 0.1%；
Bean cake 4%；
Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 10.08%；
Oleum Glycines 0.3%；
Dalcium biphosphate 0.5%；
Beer yeast 1%；
Semen Maydis flour 25%；
Testa oryzae 6%；
Folium sophorae 4%；
Fructus Crataegi 6%；
Sweet potato powder 10%；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 0.02%.
Wherein, described Chinese herbal medicine additive is pagoda flower, the mixture of Ramulus et Folium Bauhiniae Faberi and Catalpa, and its weight ratio is for 1:2:
2.
Wherein, the preparation method of this feedstuff:
(1) weigh raw material according to the weight/mass percentage composition of each component in formula, then powder is carried out by super micron mill
Broken, make 95% material reach the screen cloth of 60 mesh；
(2) before pelletizing, make the temperature of manipulator rise to 80 DEG C, then the material after pulverizing and sieving adds in bulking machine
One step heating pressurization, temperature is 95 DEG C, and vapor is modulated 4 minutes；
(3) after, material is extruded by nib, makes material abrupt release pressure and expanded, is cut into circular granular simultaneously,
Pump to dehydrator through air channel to be dried；
(4) material after finally drying is sent into cooler and is cooled down, and after material cooling, dress bag obtains final product Aristichthys nobiliss with floating
Property feedstuff.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Aristichthys nobiliss are with buoyancy feedstuff it is characterised in that its percentage by weight composition is as follows:
Flos Nelumbinis pollen 20%；
Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 10%；
Fish flour 0.2%；
Bean cake 5.6%；
Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 10%；
Oleum Glycines 0.4%；
Dalcium biphosphate 0.6%；
Beer yeast 1.1%；
Semen Maydis flour 20%；
Testa oryzae 7%；
Folium sophorae 6%；
Fructus Crataegi 8%；
Sweet potato powder 11%；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 0.1%.
Wherein, described Chinese herbal medicine additive is pagoda flower, the mixture of Ramulus et Folium Bauhiniae Faberi and Catalpa, and its weight ratio is for 1:2:
2.
Wherein, the preparation method of this feedstuff:
(1) weigh raw material according to the weight/mass percentage composition of each component in formula, then powder is carried out by super micron mill
Broken, make 95% material reach the screen cloth of 80 mesh；
(2) before pelletizing, make the temperature of manipulator rise to 95 DEG C, then the material after pulverizing and sieving adds in bulking machine
One step heating pressurization, temperature is 102 DEG C, and vapor is modulated 10 minutes；
(3) after, material is extruded by nib, makes material abrupt release pressure and expanded, is cut into circular granular simultaneously,
Pump to dehydrator through air channel to be dried；
(4) material after finally drying is sent into cooler and is cooled down, and after material cooling, dress bag obtains final product Aristichthys nobiliss with floating
Property feedstuff.
Above the present invention is exemplarily described it is clear that the present invention implements is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as employing method of the present invention design and the various improvement that carry out of technical scheme, or not improved directly apply to other fields
Close, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Aristichthys nobiliss with buoyancy feedstuff it is characterised in that its percentage by weight composition as follows:
Flos Nelumbinis pollen 20-30%；
Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. 8-12%；
Fish flour 0.1-1%；
Bean cake 4-9%；
Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 10-15%；
Oleum Glycines 0.3-0.7%；
Dalcium biphosphate 0.5-1%；
Beer yeast 1-3%；
Semen Maydis flour 20-30%；
Testa oryzae 6-9%；
Folium sophorae 4-8%；
Fructus Crataegi 6-10%；
Sweet potato powder 10-15%；
Chinese herbal medicine additive 0.02-0.1%.
2. a kind of Aristichthys nobiliss buoyancy feedstuff according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Chinese herbal medicine additive is precious
Tower flower, the mixture of Ramulus et Folium Bauhiniae Faberi and Catalpa, its weight ratio is for 1:2:2.
3. a kind of preparation method of Aristichthys nobiliss buoyancy feedstuff according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the steps include:
(1) weigh raw material according to the weight/mass percentage composition of each component in formula, then pulverized by super micron mill, make
95% material reaches the screen cloth of 60-80 mesh；
(2) before pelletizing, make the temperature of manipulator rise to 80-95 DEG C, then the material after pulverizing and sieving adds in bulking machine
One step heating pressurization, temperature is 95-102 DEG C, and vapor modulates 4-10 minute；
(3) after, material is extruded by nib, makes material abrupt release pressure and expanded, is cut into circular granular, process simultaneously
Air channel pumps to dehydrator and is dried；
(4) finally the material after drying is sent into cooler to be cooled down, after material cooling, dress bag obtains final product Aristichthys nobiliss buoyancy and raises
Material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610754023.0A CN106360133A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Floating feed for bighead carps and preparation method of floating feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610754023.0A CN106360133A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Floating feed for bighead carps and preparation method of floating feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106360133A true CN106360133A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57904032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610754023.0A Pending CN106360133A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Floating feed for bighead carps and preparation method of floating feed |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106360133A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107549510A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-09 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of mixed feed preparation method for variegated carp |
| CN107568437A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-12 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of variegated carp special feed |
| CN107668390A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of special low case fatality rate feed of variegated carp |
| CN112970973A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-18 | 四川通威饲料有限公司 | Puffed feed for high-density culture mode of spotted silver carps and preparation method of puffed feed |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610754023.0A patent/CN106360133A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107549510A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-09 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of mixed feed preparation method for variegated carp |
| CN107568437A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-12 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of variegated carp special feed |
| CN107668390A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of special low case fatality rate feed of variegated carp |
| CN112970973A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-18 | 四川通威饲料有限公司 | Puffed feed for high-density culture mode of spotted silver carps and preparation method of puffed feed |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |