CN104814718B - A kind of movement vision checkout system and method - Google Patents
A kind of movement vision checkout system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104814718B CN104814718B CN201510147365.1A CN201510147365A CN104814718B CN 104814718 B CN104814718 B CN 104814718B CN 201510147365 A CN201510147365 A CN 201510147365A CN 104814718 B CN104814718 B CN 104814718B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mensuration
- test
- subsystem
- adopts
- examinee
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of movement vision checkout system and method, first 12 detections such as the mensuration of dynamic equilibrium are integrated into a check system, athlete is carried out to the mensuration of comparatively comprehensively movement vision function, solve over and just roughly judge in conjunction with the integrating skills performance in Athletes, first to the evaluation of measuring that the athletic dynamic equilibrium situation of interposition type quantizes, particularly the dynamic equilibrium of the interposition type players such as football is measured, for the athletic screening of ball interposition type provides foundation, for finding that top athlete and potential elite provide foundation as early as possible.The present invention, by the movement vision check system of 12 detection compositions such as dynamic equilibrium mensuration, can apply as routine examination and play its important effect in each sports colleges and interposition type player's early screening of sports team and the choice work of elite.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sports technology field, relate to inspection and the test of Athletes vision, especially a kind of movement vision checkout system and method.
Background technology
Athletic movement vision, is directly connected to the performance of its motor skill.Movement vision check system can carry out comparatively system and comprehensively test to movement vision.Content measurement mainly comprises: eyesight testing, leading eye test, stereopsis inspection, contrast sensitivity test, the mensuration of dark vision, kinetic visual acuity measure, look mensuration, hand-eye coordination mensuration, the mensuration of dynamic equilibrium, the mensuration of Binocular vison, the mensuration of location and time ability to predict, the mensuration of vision range instantaneously.
At present, the test of movement vision is mainly adopted to the detection of individual event, such as singlely to test eyesight, stereopsis, dark vision etc., the detection of these individual events can only react the visual state of athlete local, can not comprehensive complete detection movement vision function on the whole, cannot realize with quantized versions selection and assessment Object of Development, the local shortcoming causing comprehensive sports quality to cultivate, thus have impact on the elementary cultivation of top athlete and potential elite.
At present, there is the indifferent athlete of some dynamic equilibrium to rely on otherwise movement vision function and motor skill to make up, although mask the problem of its dynamic equilibrium scarce capacity, and still present good integrated motion technical ability.If this type of athlete can be screened in time in early days, and be trained targetedly, its dynamic equilibrium ability will be made to be improved and perfect, thus integrated motion technical ability promotes further, improve sports achievement.This kind of athlete comprises interposition type athlete, need at the volley constantly significantly to move fast, rotate, therefore need good dynamic equilibrium ability especially to ensure, if dynamic equilibrium scarce capacity, easily there is distortion in athlete at the volley technical movements, even also likely there is body inclination, wrestling etc., directly affect motor skill performance, affect sports performance.
By retrieval, not yet find the patent document close with the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of can comprehensive comprehensive movement vision checkout system and method athlete being carried out to movement vision functional examination.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of movement vision test macro, comprises the following subsystem connected successively: eyesight testing, leading eye test, stereopsis inspection, contrast sensitivity test, the mensuration of dark vision, kinetic visual acuity measure, look mensurations instantaneously, hand-eye coordination measures, the mensuration of the mensuration of dynamic equilibrium, Binocular vison, location and time ability to predict mensuration and vision range mensuration; Wherein, eyesight testing subsystem adopts high-contrast standard logarithmic visual acuity chart, and examinee wears the glasses oneself being accustomed at the volley wearing; Leading eye test subsystem adopts cardboard with holes; Stereopsis checks that subsystem adopts Titmus stereopsis inspection schedule; Contrast sensitivity test's subsystem adopts optect6500 visual function analyzer, built-in FunctionalVisionAndyzer program; The mensuration subsystem of dark vision adopts dark vision tester; Kinetic visual acuity measures subsystem and adopts kinetic visual acuity analyzer; Computer and EPSON projector that Numberstandard software is housed is adopted instantaneously depending on measuring subsystem; Hand-eye coordination measures subsystem and adopts Acuvision1000 hand-eye coordination instrument; The mensuration subsystem dynamic equilibrium test floor of dynamic equilibrium; The mensuration subsystem of Binocular vison is three mensuration: the mensuration of the near vision test type that dissociated position inspection adopts MADDOXrod convergiometer and torch lamp, NPC checks employing 20/30, adjustment and set adopts Hartchart sighting target; Location and time ability to predict measures subsystem and adopts Canadian Eye-link II, and vision range measures subsystem and adopts Austria Vienna test macro.
And, the structure on the test of the dynamic equilibrium described in the mensuration subsystem floor of described dynamic equilibrium is: on test base plate, make an initial alignment circle, two feet footprint is set in circle, to the test base plate of double-legged footprint dead ahead being fixedly mounted with the long parallel colorful adhesive tape of twice 3m, between colorful adhesive tape, arrange single footprint with the position of interval 10cm, the side of this single footprint and the distance of colorful adhesive tape are 1-2cm.
Adopt movement vision test macro to carry out a method of testing, comprise following testing procedure:
Step 1, eyesight testing:
(1) examinee wears the glasses oneself being accustomed at the volley wearing, and two check respectively, first look into right eye, rear left eye; Look into one at the moment, with shield, another eye must be covered completely, but not oppression eyeball;
(2) when checking, examinee points out the direction of high-contrast standard logarithmic visual acuity chart E font sighting target opening from top to bottom, does one's utmost to encourage examinee to guess out the opening direction of shown sighting target, to not seeing;
Step 2, leading eye test:
(1) examinee takes sitting posture, before cardboard with holes is placed in eyes by stretching, extension both hands arm;
(2) first ask examinee with eyes by the maximum E word on the cavity observation visual acuity chart in the middle of cardboard, whether then advise experimenter to close left eye, whether inquiry still can be seen, then closes right eye, inquire and still can see;
Step 3, stereopsis inspection:
(1) examinee wears polarising glass, Titmus stereopsis inspection schedule is placed on the reading distance place of 40cm at the moment, normal natural illumination, finds out from the first width figure the circle upwards floated every picture group successively;
(2) record the three-dimensional apparent value of the graphical representation can correctly pointed out before examinee two recognizes mistake continuously;
Step 4, contrast sensitivity test:
(1) select test event Testsubject:Fact5---9 at optect6500 visual function analyzer; Illuminance selects illumiuatiou:photopic; Free from glare state eyes are tested; Wear specular condition according to athletic examinee, select the following option: click Withcorrection when wearing mirror, select when not wearing mirror: Nocorrection, enter test page;
(2) click forword, make instrument side show the window of FAR just to numeral 5, then allow examinee's forehead be against in volume holder, now in window, display lamp can light;
(3) enjoin examinee to observe built-in pattern, result according to the observation, report line orientations wherein, reports the result according to it, clicks the answer of the 5th row pattern on computer screen;
(4) same step is from numeral 5 until numeral 9;
The mensuration of step 5, dark vision;
(1), before asking examinee to be sitting in the table far away apart from dark vision tester 3 meters, lower jaw is against in jaw holder;
(2) advise examinee to open eyes, look simultaneously to dark vision tester inside, whether inquiry examinee sees that there are three spillikins inside;
(3) in three spillikins, there are two to be maintain static, only have middle spillikin movable, when allowing examinee estimate that two spillikins with both sides are in same plane by middle spillikin, click the button in hands; Examinee needs to carry out 5 test training in advance;
Step 6, kinetic visual acuity measure:
(1) open the on and off switch on the right side of kinetic visual acuity analyzer, instrument is connected with computer, opens computer desktop ASF14 software, enters and measures interface; , there is a dialog interface, select arbitrarily examinee, then hit OK in some yellow arrows; Click the M key of below, enter manual measurement;
(2) select " the left eye eyes right eye " icon in the kinetic visual acuity analyzer upper right corner, click " right eye " button, then click " kinetoplast " button of below; Examinee puts on custom glasses, observes inner sighting target, advises when seeing letter " C " opening direction clearly, presses its direction and stir instrument button;
(3) examinee needs to carry out 5 test training in advance;
(4), when examinee has been familiar with inspection method, official testing can be carried out; Then the order of---left eye----eyes according to right eye, gets respectively and measures correct 5 times;
Step 7, look mensuration instantaneously:
(1) advise examinee to adopt sitting posture, lower jaw is against in jaw holder;
(2) adopt the computer that " Numberstandard " software is housed, software Selection parameter " figure " is 6, and " FONTSIZE " is 24point; " FLASH " is 0.05 second, adopts EPSON projector to project on the display screen outside 5 meters by the numeral of display;
(3) the numeral of advising examinee to focus one's attention on to remember that row flashes, and allow examinee get seen numeral; Then click " ANSWER " button, display answer, by correct option and examinee answer all note down;
Step 8, hand-eye coordination measure:
(1) confirm that hand-eye coordination instrument must be connected with power supply changeover device, then opens the on and off switch on the right side of hand-eye coordination instrument, select " Speed "=7, select ModeFF=120; " fix " display=off; " SOUND "=9; " brite "=off;
(2) on the assigned position of advising examinee to stand on before hand-eye coordination instrument, distance test plate is about the distance of 50cm, and the fixation lamp at Liang Yanyu center is concordant, and distance hand-eye coordination instrument both sides, left and right are equal; Click " start " button; Hear after ticking, start to start, examinee enters test phase;
(3) hand-eye coordination instrument screen has glittering red point, examinee's rotatable head and health go to catch it, go a little to go out with any hands, attempt formally measuring afterwards for 1 time;
The mensuration of step 9, dynamic equilibrium:
(1) carry out on dynamic equilibrium test floor, test base plate makes a circle, the double-legged footprint of one 40 yards of foot sizes is set in circle, to the test base plate of double-legged footprint dead ahead being fixedly mounted with the long parallel colorful adhesive tape of twice 3m, between colorful adhesive tape, arrange the footprint of 40 yards of foot sizes with the position of interval 10cm, the side of this footprint and the distance of colorful adhesive tape are 1-2cm;
(2) examinee turns 3 circles in the circle of regulation;
(3) according to instruction, the footprint that the central authorities then in appointed area paste by ground progressively moves ahead, and as far as possible quick and precisely goes ahead, beyond colorful adhesive tape line region of trying not to step on;
The mensuration of step 10, Binocular vison:
(1) dissociated position inspection: before examinee is sitting in table, and lower jaw is placed in jaw holder; Wear custom glasses, observe remote lamp; Before using MADDOXrod convergiometer somascope to be placed on right eye, now geneva bar horizontal positioned; Convergiometer is placed in zero graduation, confirms the Thin vertical lines whether being seen a special glow by geneva bar, observe the position relationship of vertical line and point, now should see a little online left side, put online the right, put the one in three kinds of situations on line; Stir the prism knob on convergiometer until point overlaps with line; Convergiometer somascope geneva bar is vertically placed, convergiometer is placed in zero graduation, confirms the thin horizontal line whether being seen a special glow by geneva bar, the position relationship of eye-level line and point, stir the prism knob on convergiometer until point overlaps with line, again record this prism number of degrees; Carry out the inspection of in-plant eye position in the same way;
(2) NPC checks: be placed on spatula by the near vision test type sighting target of 20/30, and put down with eyes height, examinee's binocular fixation sighting target also keeps it clear, and sighting target shifts near to examinee gradually from 40cm;
Conclusion: when examinee reports that ghost image appears in the sighting target of observation, sighting target from the distance of eye, or when observing outer turn of examinee's eyes appearance, recording now sighting target and, from the distance of eye, measuring NPC5 time;
(3) the mensuration regulating and gather: large Hartchart sighting target sighting target (distance) is attached on the wall at 5m place; Closely Hartchart sighting target is placed in 40cm place at the moment; Allow examinee first watch closely sighting target keep clear attentively, then watch remote sighting target attentively, and the letter will seen one by one reads;
Step 11, location and time ability to predict measure:
(1) adopt Canadian Eye-link II, to HostPC: starting-up interface selects windows, double-click desktop shortcuts and open Eye-link II;
(2) to SubjectPC: starting-up interface selects the letter " T " on Eye-link II → keypad;
(3) adjust the helmet, open the cap of three photographic head, put on to examinee and focus;
(4) carry out pan test:
A simultaneously button C and M inform and testedly keep a close watch on red point, on screen, you can see that examinee's eyes have carried out after saccadic movement by space bar;
B simultaneously button V and M inform and testedly keep a close watch on red point, on screen, you can see that examinee's eyes have carried out after saccadic movement by space bar;
C upper two all pass through (and green) then button " O " start official testing; Not testedly conscientiously not see by then retesting and checking helmet focusing situation and inform for upper two;
D official testing, informs examinee;
1) first screen there will be a gray circles, space bar is pressed at the center that look at grey chromosphere, now there will be a red point to go ahead, the direction walked may be different, but eyes must along its trajectory track, even if sheltered from by two lines, when then predicting that this point will go out Article 2 line, press space bar;
2) Section 2 content is also first screen occurs a gray circles, space bar is pressed at the center that look at grey chromosphere, now can become a green point to turn right away, can become color while walking, the moment becoming color screen there will be the point of four different colours, and then you have a look, just now that green became any color, select that point that four its colors of some neutralization are identical, press space bar, note it not being see by remaining light;
Step 12, vision range measure:
(1) adopt Austria Vienna test macro, before start, whether checkout facility each several part is intact errorless, fills in Vienna test macro and uses record, open socket power and switch;
(2) insert softdog, the ViennaTestSystem double-clicking desktop enters system;
(3) from ClientList, select tested information (password default is 123456);
(4) select the program needing test, put OK button after TIanJinVocationalInstitute chooses, be arranged in Option especially, click Start and enter test;
(5) allow examinee practise according to instruction, official testing after completing exercise smoothly, system can record corresponding test data;
If (6) because test makes mistakes, need to drop by the wayside, please by Esc+F5;
(7), after test terminates, TestResult can be closed and carry out next one test, also can click DisplayResult and check experimental data;
(8) shut down computer, cut off the electricity supply.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1,12 detections such as the mensuration of dynamic equilibrium are integrated into a check system by the present invention first, athlete is carried out to the mensuration of comparatively comprehensively movement vision function, solve over and just roughly judge in conjunction with the integrating skills performance in Athletes, and cannot the key issue of quantitative assay to ball interposition type athlete dynamic equilibrium ability.
2, the present invention is first to the evaluation of measuring that the athletic dynamic equilibrium situation of interposition type quantizes, particularly the dynamic equilibrium of the interposition type players such as football is measured, for the athletic screening of ball interposition type provides foundation, for finding that top athlete and potential elite provide foundation as early as possible.
3, the present invention is by the movement vision check system of 12 detection compositions such as dynamic equilibrium mensuration, can apply as routine examination in each sports colleges and interposition type player's early screening of sports team and the choice work of elite and play its important effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system structure connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram of the step 9 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the step 1-4 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of the step 5-8 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of the step 9-12 of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of movement vision test macro, this test macro comprises following subsystem successively: eyesight testing, leading eye test, stereopsis inspection, contrast sensitivity test, the mensuration of dark vision, kinetic visual acuity measure, look mensurations instantaneously, hand-eye coordination measures, the mensuration of the mensuration of dynamic equilibrium, Binocular vison, location and time ability to predict mensuration and vision range mensuration, and its system syndeton is see Fig. 1.
Formation and the effect of each subsystem are as follows:
1, eyesight testing subsystem: the equipment of employing is high-contrast standard logarithmic visual acuity chart, examinee wears the glasses oneself being accustomed at the volley wearing.
2, leading eye test:
Both hands, both arms are adopted to close dynamic method, examinee takes sitting posture, before the cardboard of (being rhombus square hole in the present embodiment accompanying drawing) with holes is vertically placed in eyes by stretching, extension both hands arm, first ask examinee with eyes by maximum " E " word on middle cavity observation visual acuity chart, then experimenter is advised to close left eye, whether inquiry still can be seen, then closes right eye, and whether inquiry still can be seen.
3, stereopsis inspection: the equipment of employing is Titmus stereopsis inspection schedule, examinee wears polarising glass, inspection schedule is placed on the reading distance place of 40cm at the moment, normal natural illumination, the circle upwards floated every picture group is found out successively, the three-dimensional apparent value of the graphical representation that record examinee two can correctly point out before recognizing mistake continuously from the first width figure.
4, contrast sensitivity test: the equipment of employing is optect6500 visual function analyzer, built-in FunctionalVisionAndyzer program, completes numeral on the device and assert inspection.
5, the mensuration of dark vision: the equipment of employing is dark vision tester.
6, kinetic visual acuity measures: the equipment of employing is kinetic visual acuity analyzer.
7, instantaneously depending on mensuration: adopt computer and EPSON projector that " Numberstandard " software is housed.
8, hand-eye coordination measures: the equipment of employing is Acuvision1000 hand-eye coordination instrument.
9, the mensuration of dynamic equilibrium, its structure chart is see Fig. 2, dynamic equilibrium test floor 4 is carried out, test base plate makes an initial alignment circle 1, the double-legged footprint 3 of one 40 yards of foot sizes is set in circle, to the test base plate of double-legged footprint dead ahead being fixedly mounted with the long parallel colorful adhesive tape 2 of twice 3m, between colorful adhesive tape, arrange the footprint of 40 yards of foot sizes with the position of interval 10cm, the side of this footprint and the distance of colorful adhesive tape are 1-2cm.
10, the mensuration of Binocular vison is three mensuration.
(1) dissociated position inspection, the equipment of employing is MADDOXrod convergiometer and torch lamp;
(2) NPC checks, employing equipment is the near vision test type of 20/30;
(3) the mensuration regulating and gather, the equipment of employing is Hartchart sighting target (distance).
11, location and time ability to predict measures: the equipment of employing is Canadian Eye-link II.
12, vision range measures: the equipment of employing is Austria Vienna test macro (ViennaTestSystem).
A kind of movement vision method of testing, comprises following testing procedure:
Step 1, eyesight testing:
(1) examinee wears the glasses oneself being accustomed at the volley wearing, and two check respectively, first look into right eye, rear left eye; Look into one at the moment, with shield, another eye must be covered completely, but not oppression eyeball;
(2) when checking, examinee points out the direction of high-contrast standard logarithmic visual acuity chart " E " font sighting target opening from top to bottom, does one's utmost to encourage examinee to guess out the opening direction of shown sighting target, to not seeing.
Measure object: the best vision finding examinee, record the minimum a line vision reading that can see clearly, be this distant vision.If it is right to see certain row labels part, part misknows, if discernible reference numerals is more than the reference numerals do not seen, so this row vision reading is as the distant vision of tested eye, and deduct the number do not seen, otherwise using the distant vision of lastrow as tested eye, add the number that next line can be seen clearly;
Citing: record form is carried out with 5 points of forms processed, if examinee can see 5.0 all, and 5.1 can see 2, be then recorded as 5.0
+ 2; If contrary 5.0 a line have 2 can't see, be recorded as 5.0
-2.
Step 2, leading eye test:
(1) examinee takes sitting posture, before cardboard with holes is placed in eyes by stretching, extension both hands arm;
(2) first ask examinee with eyes by maximum " E " word on the cavity observation visual acuity chart in the middle of cardboard, whether then advise experimenter to close left eye, whether inquiry still can be seen, then closes right eye, inquire and still can see.
Conclusion: check four times, if be right eye and see for more than three times, then leading eye is right eye; If be left eye and see for more than three times, then leading eye is left eye; If be left eye for twice, being for twice right eye, is then alternately dominate eye; If be right and left eyes and can't see for four times, then experimenter is without leading eye.
Step 3, stereopsis inspection:
(1) examinee wears polarising glass, Titmus stereopsis inspection schedule is placed on the reading distance place of 40cm at the moment, normal natural illumination, finds out from the first width figure the circle upwards floated every picture group successively;
(2) record the three-dimensional apparent value of the graphical representation can correctly pointed out before examinee two recognizes mistake continuously.
Measure object: the pattern of 9 zone circles, have a circle upwards to float in every picture group, the solid represented respectively is successively considered as 800 ", 400 ", 200 ", 140 ", 100 ", 80 ", 60 " and 40 ".
Step 4, contrast sensitivity test:
(1) select test event Testsubject:Fact (5---9) at optect6500 visual function analyzer; Illuminance selects illumiuatiou:photopic; Free from glare state (Selltglare:no) eyes test (Selecteye:both); Wear specular condition according to athletic examinee, select the following option: click Withcorrection when wearing mirror, select when not wearing mirror: Nocorrection, enter test page;
(2) click forword, make instrument side show the window of FAR just to numeral 5, then allow examinee's forehead be against in volume holder, now in window, display lamp can light;
(3) enjoin examinee to observe built-in pattern, result according to the observation, report line orientations wherein (left, right, on, under).Report the result according to it, click the answer of the 5th row pattern on computer screen;
(4) same step is from numeral 5 until numeral 9.
Measure object: after completing the inspection of digital 9 a line, click " ScoreTest " in the lower right corner on computer screen, the side of now often going at digital 5-9 there will be the numerical value of check result, comprises and recognizes right quantity and score, is recorded on form respectively.
The mensuration of step 5, dark vision;
(1), before asking examinee to be sitting in the table far away apart from dark vision tester 3 meters, lower jaw is against in jaw holder;
(2) advise examinee to open eyes, look simultaneously to dark vision tester inside, whether inquiry examinee sees that there are three spillikins inside;
(3) in three spillikins, there are two to be maintain static, form a plane (setting value as 0), only have middle spillikin movable (maximum limit of distance 0 scale is respectively ± 80mm); When allowing examinee estimate that two spillikins with both sides are in same plane by middle spillikin, click the button in hands.Examinee needs to carry out 5 test training in advance.
Measure object:
After examinee presses RPB, the data on panel will stop change, now carry out data record (making sure to keep in mind to bring symbol).
Step 6, kinetic visual acuity measure:
(1) open the on and off switch on the right side of kinetic visual acuity analyzer, instrument is connected with computer, opens computer desktop ASF14 software, enters and measures interface; , there is a dialog interface, select arbitrarily examinee, then hit OK in some yellow arrows; Click " M " key of below, enter manual measurement;
(2) select " the left eye eyes right eye " icon in the kinetic visual acuity analyzer upper right corner, click " right eye " button, then click " kinetoplast " button of below; Examinee puts on custom glasses, observes inner sighting target, advises when seeing letter " C " opening direction clearly, presses its direction and stir instrument button;
(3) examinee needs to carry out 5 test training in advance;
(4), when examinee has been familiar with inspection method, official testing can be carried out.Then the order of---left eye----eyes according to right eye, gets respectively and measures correct 5 times.
Measure object: record is averaged and errors number.
Step 7, look mensuration instantaneously:
(1) advise examinee to adopt sitting posture, lower jaw is against in jaw holder;
(2) adopt the computer that " Numberstandard " software is housed, software Selection parameter " figure " is 6, and " FONTSIZE " is 24point; " FLASH " is 0.05 second, adopts EPSON projector to project on the display screen outside 5 meters by the numeral of display;
(3) the numeral of advising examinee to focus one's attention on to remember that row flashes, (in the process of test, the moment will remind examinee).And allow examinee get seen numeral.Then click " ANSWER " button, display answer, by correct option and examinee answer all note down.
Measure object: 6 numerals totally 6 points, every wrong 1 point, 1 numeral button, if there are two adjacent digital reversed positions, then detains 1 point; Such as: 234567------224566 score 4 points; 257891------267981, is recorded as 5 points, and measuring point is to the number of position.
Step 8, hand-eye coordination measure:
(1) confirm that hand-eye coordination instrument must be connected with power supply changeover device, then opens the on and off switch on the right side of hand-eye coordination instrument, select " Speed "=7, select ModeFF=120; " fix " display=off; " SOUND "=9; " brite "=off;
(2) on the assigned position of advising examinee to stand on before hand-eye coordination instrument, distance test plate is about the distance of 50cm, and the fixation lamp at Liang Yanyu center is concordant, and distance hand-eye coordination instrument both sides, left and right are equal; Click " start " button.Hear after ticking, start to start, examinee enters test phase;
(3) hand-eye coordination instrument screen has glittering red point, examinee's rotatable head and health go to catch it, go a little to go out with any hands, attempt formally measuring afterwards for 1 time.
Measure object: after test terminates, click " SCORE " button, top window video data, record in the table " click count in "; Click " LATE " and occur correlation values, be recorded in after reaction number.All count and be recorded as: (the delayed number of hits+1/2).
The mensuration of step 9, dynamic equilibrium:
(1) carry out on dynamic equilibrium test floor, test base plate makes a circle, the double-legged footprint of one 40 yards of foot sizes is set in circle, to the test base plate of double-legged footprint dead ahead being fixedly mounted with the long parallel colorful adhesive tape of twice 3m, between colorful adhesive tape, arrange the footprint of 40 yards of foot sizes with the position of interval 10cm, the side of this footprint and the distance of colorful adhesive tape are 1-2cm.
(2) examinee turns 3 circles (odd numbers is counterclockwise, and even numbers is clockwise) in the circle of regulation;
(3) according to instruction, the footprint that the central authorities then in appointed area paste by ground progressively moves ahead, and as far as possible quick and precisely goes ahead, beyond colorful adhesive tape line region of trying not to step on.
Measure object: when examinee starts to walk, start writing time, when going to appointed area, timing terminates.Record the time used, and record is stepped on, the number of times of yellow line is " number of times stepped ".
The mensuration of step 10, Binocular vison:
(1) dissociated position inspection: before examinee is sitting in table, and lower jaw is placed in jaw holder; Wear custom glasses, observe remote lamp; Before using MADDOXrod convergiometer somascope to be placed on right eye (now geneva bar horizontal positioned); Convergiometer is placed in zero graduation, confirms the Thin vertical lines whether being seen a special glow by geneva bar, observe the position relationship of vertical line and point, now should see a little online left side, put online the right, put the one in three kinds of situations on line; Stir the prism knob on convergiometer until point overlaps with line; Convergiometer somascope geneva bar is vertically placed, convergiometer is placed in zero graduation, confirms the thin horizontal line whether being seen a special glow by geneva bar, the position relationship of eye-level line and point, stir the prism knob on convergiometer until point overlaps with line, again record this prism number of degrees; Carry out the inspection of in-plant eye position in the same way.
Measure object: measuring point on line time prism the number of degrees, be inside tiltedly recorded as+, to be tiltedly recorded as outward-; Normotopia is recorded as " 0 ".
(2) NPC checks: be placed on spatula by the near vision test type sighting target of 20/30, and put down with eyes height, examinee's binocular fixation sighting target also keeps it clear, and sighting target shifts near to examinee gradually from 40cm.
Conclusion: when examinee reports that ghost image appears in the sighting target of observation, sighting target from the distance of eye, or when observe examinee's eye there is outer turning when, record now sighting target from the distance of eye.Measure NPC5 time.
(3) the mensuration regulating and gather: large Hartchart sighting target sighting target (distance) is attached on the wall at 5m place.Closely Hartchart sighting target is placed in 40cm place at the moment; Allow examinee first watch closely sighting target keep clear attentively, then watch remote sighting target attentively, and the letter will seen one by one reads.
Measure object: the alphabetical number (first read in-plant letter, then read remote letter) that can read in 30 seconds.
Step 11, location and time ability to predict measure
(1) adopt Canadian Eye-link II, to HostPC: starting-up interface selects windows, double-click desktop shortcuts and open Eye-link II;
(2) to SubjectPC: starting-up interface selects the letter " T " on Eye-link II → keypad;
(3) adjust the helmet, open the cap of three photographic head, put on to examinee and carry out focus (distance at a glance, two see height, and three see deflection, and four see center, and five see focal length);
(4) carry out pan test
A simultaneously button C and M inform and testedly keep a close watch on red point, on screen, you can see that examinee's eyes have carried out after saccadic movement by space bar;
B simultaneously button V and M inform and testedly keep a close watch on red point, on screen, you can see that examinee's eyes have carried out after saccadic movement by space bar;
C upper two all pass through (and green) then button " O " start official testing; Upper two are not then retested by (namely red) and check that focus situation and informing of the helmet is testedly conscientiously seen.
D official testing, informs examinee
1) first screen there will be a gray circles, space bar is pressed at the center that look at grey chromosphere, now there will be a red point to go ahead, the direction walked may be different, but eyes must along its trajectory track, even if sheltered from by two lines, when then predicting that this point will go out Article 2 line, press space bar.Attention is prediction instead of sees that it out;
2) Section 2 content is also first screen occurs a gray circles, space bar is pressed at the center that look at grey chromosphere, now can become a green point to turn right away, can become color while walking, the moment becoming color screen there will be the point of four different colours, and then you have a look, just now that green became any color, select that point that four its colors of some neutralization are identical, press space bar, note it not being see by remaining light.
Measure object: according to ExperimentBuilderprogram (SRresearch2010), record position and the scanning time of eye during shelter target appearing and subsiding.By the detection of 6 tasks, calculate average interception fixation position.Respectively with the position that the threshold definitions pan of 40 ° and 30 ° per second starts and terminates.The synchronicity determining to sweep and manually react is clicked by button.
Step 12, vision range measure:
(1) adopt Austria Vienna test macro (ViennaTestSystem), before start, whether checkout facility each several part is intact errorless, fills in (Vienna test macro uses record), opens socket power and switch;
(2) insert softdog, the ViennaTestSystem double-clicking desktop enters system;
(3) from ClientList, select tested information (password default is 123456);
(4) select the program needing test, put OK button after TIanJinVocationalInstitute chooses, be arranged in Option especially, click Start and enter test;
(5) allow examinee practise according to instruction, official testing after completing exercise smoothly, system can record corresponding test data;
If (6) because test makes mistakes, need to drop by the wayside, please by Esc+F5;
(7), after test terminates, TestResult can be closed and carry out next one test, also can click DisplayResult and check experimental data;
(8) shut down computer, cut off the electricity supply.
Measure object:
1, the fixation point above the computer of examinee's fixation front, two electronical display Folding-Screen lay respectively at the left and right sides of examinee, vertical line will be there is at random in screen, when examinee experience this line occur time, the pedal of respective direction must be depressed immediately, computer can record the initial value of right and left eyes both sides visual threshold width automatically, pursues the initial value that the initial value of deflection and left and right pedal click response time initial value and incorrect response, loss reaction.
2, utilize software analysis, directly calculate the percentile of pursuing deflection and statistics T value, and the initial value of whole visual threshold and percentile and statistics T value.
Technical advantage of the present invention is also embodied in especially:
For interposition type players such as the footballs that sports intensity is larger, they need constantly significantly to move fast, rotate at the volley, and needing the broad visual field, needs larger range of activity, therefore need good vision motor skill especially.In vision motor skill, mainly comprise the mensuration of dark vision, hand-eye coordination mensuration, the mensuration of dynamic equilibrium and the mensuration of location and time ability to predict.Wherein hand-eye coordination mensuration and being determined in athletic test evaluation of dynamic equilibrium are difficult problems always, can not solidify.Usually in the sports institutes of China, it is measured by Austria Vienna test macro (ViennaTestSystem) that hand-eye coordination measures, but be only suitable for the test of hand-eye coordination ability meticulous among a small circle, and mensuration and the evaluation of the hand-eye coordination ability of larger visual field both arms scope can not be met.
The hand-eye coordination of this test macro measures and adopts Acuvision1000 hand-eye coordination instrument, is evaluated quantitatively the hits of blinking cursor and delayed hits by measured in testing.
And dynamic equilibrium scarce capacity, be the fatal defects of athletics.This will cause athlete's technical movements appearance distortion in play, even also likely occurs body inclination, wrestling etc., directly affects motor skill performance, affect sports performance.And only have athlete to test on dynamic equilibrium instrument for the test of dynamic equilibrium ability in current sports institutes and sports team, obtain the balanced capacity under athlete's resting state flip-flop, cannot test and evaluation for dynamic equilibrium ability in Athletes.
In this test macro the meaning of dynamic equilibrium assay method that describes also be:
(1) carry out on dynamic equilibrium test floor, test base plate makes a circle, the double-legged footprint of one 40 yards of foot sizes is set in circle, to the test base plate of double-legged footprint dead ahead being fixedly mounted with the long parallel colorful adhesive tape of twice 3m, between colorful adhesive tape, arrange the footprint of 40 yards of foot sizes with the position of interval 10cm, the side of this footprint and the distance of colorful adhesive tape are 1-2cm; (2) examinee turns 3 circles (odd numbers is counterclockwise, and even numbers is clockwise) in the circle of regulation; (3) according to instruction, the footprint that the central authorities then in appointed area paste by ground progressively moves ahead, and as far as possible quick and precisely goes ahead, beyond colorful adhesive tape line region of trying not to step on.
When examinee starts to walk, start writing time, when going to appointed area, timing terminates.Record the time used, and record is stepped on, the number of times of yellow line is " number of times stepped ".
When cultivating football player, athlete's first and athlete's second other movement vision test, index is suitable in motor skill test, we possibly cannot proceed objective appraisal again.
If we adopt the dynamic equilibrium assay method as above invented to test, test result is: in official hour, the number of times that athlete's first is stepped is 2, and the number of times that athlete's second is stepped is 0, so cultivate who athlete more likely lifter motion achievement? we can select to cultivate athlete's first.
Because although the dynamic equilibrium ability of athlete's first is slightly inferior to athlete's second, and otherwise movement vision function and motor skill are stronger under normal circumstances, have more natural gift, just likely make up the problem of its dynamic equilibrium scarce capacity, if targetedly to the training of his dynamic equilibrium in addition, its dynamic equilibrium ability will be made to be improved and perfect, probably improve sports achievement.
This method is find that top athlete and potential elite provide foundation as early as possible.
Movement vision inspection can play its important effect as routine examination in each sports colleges and interposition type player's early screening of sports team and the choice work of elite.
Claims (2)
1. a movement vision test macro, is characterized in that: comprise the following subsystem connected successively: eyesight testing, leading eye test, stereopsis inspection, contrast sensitivity test, the mensuration of dark vision, kinetic visual acuity measure, look mensurations instantaneously, hand-eye coordination measures, the mensuration of the mensuration of dynamic equilibrium, Binocular vison, location and time ability to predict mensuration and vision range mensuration; Wherein, eyesight testing subsystem adopts high-contrast standard logarithmic visual acuity chart, and examinee wears the glasses oneself being accustomed at the volley wearing; Leading eye test subsystem adopts cardboard with holes; Stereopsis checks that subsystem adopts Titmus stereopsis inspection schedule; Contrast sensitivity test's subsystem adopts optect6500 visual function analyzer, built-in FunctionalVisionAndyzer program; The mensuration subsystem of dark vision adopts dark vision tester; Kinetic visual acuity measures subsystem and adopts kinetic visual acuity analyzer; Computer and EPSON projector that Numberstandard software is housed is adopted instantaneously depending on measuring subsystem; Hand-eye coordination measures subsystem and adopts Acuvision1000 hand-eye coordination instrument; The mensuration subsystem of dynamic equilibrium adopts dynamic equilibrium test floor; The mensuration subsystem of Binocular vison is three mensuration: the mensuration of the near vision test type that dissociated position inspection adopts MADDOXrod convergiometer and torch lamp, NPC checks employing 20/30, adjustment and set adopts Hartchart sighting target; Location and time ability to predict measures subsystem and adopts Canadian Eye-link II, and vision range measures subsystem and adopts Austria Vienna test macro.
2. movement vision test macro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure on the test of the dynamic equilibrium described in the mensuration subsystem floor of described dynamic equilibrium is: on test base plate, make an initial alignment circle, two feet footprint is set in circle, to the test base plate of double-legged footprint dead ahead being fixedly mounted with the long parallel colorful adhesive tape of twice 3m, between colorful adhesive tape, arrange single footprint with the position of interval 10cm, the side of this single footprint and the distance of colorful adhesive tape are 1-2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510147365.1A CN104814718B (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of movement vision checkout system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510147365.1A CN104814718B (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of movement vision checkout system and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104814718A CN104814718A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| CN104814718B true CN104814718B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=53725396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510147365.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104814718B (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of movement vision checkout system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104814718B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105303924A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-03 | 北京交通大学 | Method and device for rechecking driving adaptability of rail transit train drivers |
| CN105243915A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-13 | 北京交通大学 | Method and device for driving adaptability test of rail transit train driver |
| CN107025372B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2019-12-27 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | System and method for measuring information processing capacity of passenger of special vehicle |
| CN109700423B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-09-17 | 杭州瞳创医疗科技有限公司 | Intelligent vision detection method and device capable of automatically sensing distance |
| CN109876408B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2021-07-27 | 宫拼物 | A device that is used for sports wushu monopod equilibrant training |
| CN110251067A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-09-20 | 华厦眼科医院集团股份有限公司 | Tangible formula visual chart voltage regulator circuit and tangible formula visual chart |
| CN112120905A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-25 | 杰雯 | Eye movement tracking system and binocular vision-based stereoscopic vision training device |
| CN112569093B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2023-03-21 | 杭州天炫文化传播有限公司 | Eyesight improvement training device |
| CN113516683B (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2023-10-10 | 广东视明科技发展有限公司 | Modeling method for evaluating influence of moving speed on stereoscopic vision |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1423994A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2003-06-18 | 南京熊猫电子股份有限公司 | Moving eyesight test method and devices |
| WO2011006090A1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-13 | Nike International Ltd. | Visualization testing and/or training |
| CN201912060U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-08-03 | 浙江理工大学 | Vision and touch test instrument |
| CN104000614A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-27 | 南通大学 | System and method for evaluating comprehensive quality of long-distance passenger transportation driver |
| CN104352340A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-18 | 毕宏生 | Comprehensive visual function training device and comprehensive visual function training method |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9492344B2 (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2016-11-15 | Nike, Inc. | Unified vision testing and/or training |
| JP6366510B2 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2018-08-01 | オキュスペクト オサケ ユキチュア | System operation method and apparatus for evaluating visual system function |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201510147365.1A patent/CN104814718B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1423994A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2003-06-18 | 南京熊猫电子股份有限公司 | Moving eyesight test method and devices |
| WO2011006090A1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-13 | Nike International Ltd. | Visualization testing and/or training |
| CN201912060U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-08-03 | 浙江理工大学 | Vision and touch test instrument |
| CN104000614A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-27 | 南通大学 | System and method for evaluating comprehensive quality of long-distance passenger transportation driver |
| CN104352340A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-18 | 毕宏生 | Comprehensive visual function training device and comprehensive visual function training method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104814718A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104814718B (en) | A kind of movement vision checkout system and method | |
| RU2673976C2 (en) | System and method for quick measurement of visual contrast sensitivity function | |
| KR101501297B1 (en) | Unitary vision and coordination testing center | |
| Erickson et al. | Reliability of a computer-based system for measuring visual performance skills | |
| CA2770073C (en) | Anaglyphic depth perception training or testing | |
| JP2010526623A (en) | Visual field inspection system, visual field inspection method, computer program, computer product, and processor | |
| CN104382552B (en) | A kind of comprehensive visual function detection equipment | |
| CN105455775A (en) | Eyeball position and extraocular muscle strength measuring apparatus and methods | |
| CN109846456A (en) | It is a kind of based on wear display equipment perimetry device | |
| CN110381811A (en) | Visual performance assessment | |
| CN107072523A (en) | For monitoring dynamic system, the method and apparatus to check visual field of eye | |
| CN108992034A (en) | Virtual reality eye detection system and eye detection method thereof | |
| CN101108120A (en) | Testing and analyzing method for eye movement | |
| CN111528788A (en) | Portable detecting instrument for evaluating visual fatigue degree | |
| US20170200381A1 (en) | Shape and Signal Adjustable Motion Simulation System | |
| GB2332271A (en) | Automated assessment of strabismus patients | |
| CN209826667U (en) | Integrated head-mounted display device's perimeter | |
| ES2418904B2 (en) | SYSTEM FOR KINETIC MEASUREMENT OF PERIPHERAL VISION AND PERIPHERAL VISUAL ANTICIPATION. | |
| CN217723475U (en) | Glasses for vision detection | |
| JPH11235314A (en) | Visuosensory determination | |
| US20240188818A1 (en) | Eye tracking color vision tests | |
| TW202345740A (en) | A visual field evaluation device based on a virtual reality wearable screen | |
| JPH0215441Y2 (en) | ||
| RU135512U1 (en) | DEVICE FOR SELECTION BY PLAYING BY GAME SPORTS | |
| CN116172505A (en) | Method for detecting eyesight through head-mounted VR/AR equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20200331 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |