CN104813873A - Cabbage prodenia litura control method - Google Patents
Cabbage prodenia litura control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104813873A CN104813873A CN201510182963.2A CN201510182963A CN104813873A CN 104813873 A CN104813873 A CN 104813873A CN 201510182963 A CN201510182963 A CN 201510182963A CN 104813873 A CN104813873 A CN 104813873A
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- Prior art keywords
- chinese cabbage
- milligram
- prevention
- controls
- dressing
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A cabbage prodenia litura control method is disclosed and includes a first step of preparing pesticides, a second step of coating and dressing seeds, a third step of selecting an experimental field and sowing the dressed seeds, and a fourth step of control effect investigation and mathematical statistics. The cabbage prodenia litura control method solves the problem of resistance of prodenia lituras, minimizes the damage of ecological environment of a farmland and eliminates the secondary toxicity of human and animal intoxication.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the disease control of Chinese cabbage, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls.
Background technology
The cultivated area of Chinese cabbage increases gradually in recent years, is one of major economic crops.Under the impact of environment and the many factors such as artificial, Chinese cabbage Tanaka insect is caused harm and increases the weight of, as prodenia litura, flea beetle, stem weevil, nitidulid and diamond-back moth.Wherein prodenia litura has generation in various places at home, is a kind of binge insect, mainly occurs in the Jiangxi of the Yangtze river basin, Jiangsu, Hunan, Hubei, Zhejiang, Anhui; The province such as Henan, Hebei, Shandong of the Huanghe valley.It is a kind of polyphagous pest-insect, can cause harm in vegetables to Chinese cabbage, wild cabbage, leaf mustard, potato, eggplant, tomato, capsicum, pumpkin, sponge gourd, wax gourd and the various crop such as Chenopodiaceae, Liliaceae.
There is a lot of shortcoming in existing conventional dose prevention and controls:
1, Chinese cabbage prodenia litura develops immunity to drugs;
2, the secondary murders by poisoning such as farmland ecological environment destruction and person poultry poisoning are easily caused;
3, control efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to some problems in currently available technology, provide a kind of Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls, this Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls comprises the following steps:
Step one, the preparation of agricultural chemicals;
Step 2, seed carries out dressing Dressing;
Step 3, the selection of experimental field and the sowing of capsuled seed;
Step 4, the investigation of control efficiency and mathematical statistics;
In step one, pesticide original medicine is butene-fipronil Diacloden.
In described step one, the composition of insecticides adjuvant A is: sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 4-7 milligram, sorbitan monostearate 3-5 milligram, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2-4 milligram, warning colouration 2-4 milliliter.
In described step one, the composition of insecticides adjuvant B is: ethoxylated alkyl sulfate 5-7 milligram, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3-5 milligram, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate 2-4 milligram, neopelex 2-4 milligram, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2-4 milligram, warning colouration 2-4 milliliter.
In described step 2, the method for seed pelleting Dressing is: every mu of Chinese cabbage seed, with 30 milliliters of agricultural chemicals and 10 milliliters of insecticides adjuvants, broadcasts first 2 days dressing Dressings in Chinese cabbage, each process repetition 3 times, and often processing cultivated area is 1 mu, broadcasts sowing after Chinese cabbage dressing; In step 4, experimental field result is investigated and calculates when whole Chinese cabbage field emergence rate surpasses 80%.
Described warning colouration is lemon yellow, famille rose, light blue, light green or greyish purple.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls provided by the invention, filtered out the chemical agent of effective control Chinese cabbage prodenia litura by adopting the mode of field experiment, experiment proves different regions butene-fipronil Diacloden auxiliary agent A to the control efficiency of prodenia litura apparently higher than other medicaments.The present invention, may to the effect of being significantly improved of agricultural insecticide activity with insecticides adjuvant A from result of the test, and butene-fipronil Diacloden has obvious production application to be worth under the effect of auxiliary agent A.In addition, the present invention can solve the pesticide resistance of prodenia litura, reduce the problem of the secondary murders by poisoning such as farmland ecological environment destroys, solution person poultry poisoning.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls, this Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls comprises the following steps:
Step one, the preparation of agricultural chemicals;
Step 2, seed carries out dressing Dressing;
Step 3, the selection of experimental field and the sowing of capsuled seed;
Step 4, the investigation of control efficiency and mathematical statistics;
In step one, pesticide original medicine is butene-fipronil Diacloden.
In described step one, the composition of insecticides adjuvant A is: sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 5 milligrams, sorbitan monostearate 4 milligrams, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 3 milligrams, warning colouration 3 milliliters.
In described step one, the composition of insecticides adjuvant B is: ethoxylated alkyl sulfate 6 milligrams, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 4 milligrams, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate 3 milligrams, neopelex 3 milligrams, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 3 milligrams, warning colouration 3 milliliters.
In described step 2, the method for seed pelleting Dressing is: every mu of Chinese cabbage seed, with 30 milliliters of agricultural chemicals and 10 milliliters of insecticides adjuvants, broadcasts first 2 days dressing Dressings in Chinese cabbage, each process repetition 3 times, and often processing cultivated area is 1 mu, broadcasts sowing after Chinese cabbage dressing; In step 4, experimental field result is investigated and calculates when whole Chinese cabbage field emergence rate surpasses 80%.
Described warning colouration is lemon yellow.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, this Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls has filtered out the chemical agent of effective control Chinese cabbage prodenia litura and butene-fipronil Diacloden has obvious production application to be worth to control prodenia litura under the effect of auxiliary agent A.
The present invention is in order to screen the chemical agent of effectively control Chinese cabbage prodenia litura, mainly adopt, with regard to dissimilar agricultural chemicals, field experiment has been carried out to the control efficiency of prodenia litura, field experiment agricultural chemicals used and auxiliary agent as follows: A district: agricultural chemicals has butene-fipronil Diacloden and butene-fipronil, two kinds of auxiliary agents used respectively by these two kinds of agricultural chemicals, and each process butene-fipronil Diacloden and auxiliary agent A, butene-fipronil Diacloden and auxiliary agent B, Diacloden adding assistant A and Diacloden adding assistant B represent; B district: test agricultural chemicals has butene-fipronil Diacloden and butene-fipronil clothianidin, and only uses a kind of auxiliary agent, each process represents with butene-fipronil Diacloden and auxiliary agent A and butene-fipronil clothianidin and auxiliary agent A respectively;
Every mu of Chinese cabbage seed, with 30 milliliters of agricultural chemicals and 10 milliliters of insecticides adjuvants, broadcasts first 2 days dressing Dressings in Chinese cabbage, each process repetition 3 times, and often processing cultivated area is 1 mu, broadcasts sowing after Chinese cabbage dressing;
Field experiment result is emerged in whole Chinese cabbage field when (two panels true leaf) surpasses 80% and is investigated and calculate.Result of calculation is as shown in table 1,2:
Table 1
Table 2
Test according to field experiment flow chart, result of the test is emerged in whole Chinese cabbage field when (two panels true leaf) surpasses 80% and is investigated.Each duplication 5 point, often 10 strain Chinese cabbage seedlings.Investigate by following grade scale:
0 grade: without killed shape,
1 grade: blade has fragmentary killed shape,
3 grades: blade has less than 1/3 area killed,
5 grades: blade has 1/3 ~ 1/2 area killed,
7 grades: blade has 1/2 ~ 2/3 area killed,
9 grades: blade has more than 2/3 area killed.
Result computing formula is as follows:
Two average preventive effects of the average insect pest in area exponential sum are calculated respectively according to formula.
Result of the test is as shown in table 1,2, experiment proves different regions butene-fipronil Diacloden adding assistant A to the control efficiency of prodenia litura apparently higher than other medicaments, in addition, from result of the test, used additives A is to the effect of being significantly improved of agricultural insecticide activity, butene-fipronil Diacloden has obvious production application to be worth under the effect of auxiliary agent A, can solve the pesticide resistance of prodenia litura, reduce the problem of the secondary murders by poisoning such as farmland ecological environment destroys, solution person poultry poisoning.The chemical agent and the butene-fipronil Diacloden that have filtered out effective control Chinese cabbage prodenia litura have obvious production application to be worth to control Chinese cabbage prodenia litura under the effect of auxiliary agent A.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls, is characterized in that, this Chinese cabbage prodenia litura prevention and controls comprises the following steps:
Step one, the preparation of agricultural chemicals;
Step 2, seed carries out dressing Dressing;
Step 3, the selection of experimental field and the sowing of capsuled seed;
Step 4, the investigation of control efficiency and mathematical statistics;
In step one, pesticide original medicine is butene-fipronil Diacloden.
2. prevention and controls as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step one, the composition of insecticides adjuvant A is: sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 4-7 milligram, sorbitan monostearate 3-5 milligram, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2-4 milligram, warning colouration 2-4 milliliter.
3. prevention and controls as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step one, the composition of insecticides adjuvant B is: ethoxylated alkyl sulfate 5-7 milligram, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3-5 milligram, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate 2-4 milligram, neopelex 2-4 milligram, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2-4 milligram, warning colouration 2-4 milliliter.
4. prevention and controls as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step 2, the method of seed pelleting Dressing is: every mu of Chinese cabbage seed, with 30 milliliters of agricultural chemicals and 10 milliliters of insecticides adjuvants, broadcast first 2 days dressing Dressings in Chinese cabbage, each process repetition 3 times, often processing cultivated area is 1 mu, broadcasts sowing after Chinese cabbage dressing; In step 4, experimental field result is investigated and calculates when whole Chinese cabbage field emergence rate surpasses 80%.
5. as described in claim 1 prevention and controls, is characterized in that, described warning colouration is lemon yellow, famille rose, light blue, light green or greyish purple.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510182963.2A CN104813873A (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Cabbage prodenia litura control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510182963.2A CN104813873A (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Cabbage prodenia litura control method |
Publications (1)
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| CN104813873A true CN104813873A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510182963.2A Pending CN104813873A (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Cabbage prodenia litura control method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024043794A1 (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2024-02-29 | Donaghys Limited | Seed composition and related methods of manufacture and use |
-
2015
- 2015-04-17 CN CN201510182963.2A patent/CN104813873A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 吕继康 等: "运城市二点委夜蛾生活习性观察及控制措施探讨", 《中国植保导刊》 * |
| 李彦龙: "创制杀虫剂丁虫腈", 《农药》 * |
| 王柱宽: "玉田包尖白菜病虫害绿色防控技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024043794A1 (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2024-02-29 | Donaghys Limited | Seed composition and related methods of manufacture and use |
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Application publication date: 20150805 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |