CN104805899B - Urban road intelligent drainage system - Google Patents
Urban road intelligent drainage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104805899B CN104805899B CN201510186152.XA CN201510186152A CN104805899B CN 104805899 B CN104805899 B CN 104805899B CN 201510186152 A CN201510186152 A CN 201510186152A CN 104805899 B CN104805899 B CN 104805899B
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- manhole cover
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Abstract
nullA kind of urban road intelligent drainage system，It is applied to pavement of road and lower well，It is characterized in that，Including drainage manhole cover、Hydraulic means and pressure transducer，Described drainage manhole cover includes fixing well lid and movable manhole cover，Described fixing well lid is fixing is embedded in pavement of road，Described hydraulic means is fixed on the sidewall of lower well，It is connected with movable manhole cover，Described hydraulic means is electrically connected with described pressure transducer，Described pressure transducer is arranged at described fixing well lid，The intelligent drainage system of the present invention，Can be according to the surface gathered water degree of depth，Control the opening degree of drainage manhole cover，Reach the purpose of Quick drainage，This system controls the streamflow of Sewage well cover according to the size of road surface rainfall，Effectively rainfall can be entered drainage system，Reduce surface gathered water，And fine day or the road-ability of little rainy weather and pedestrains safety can be guaranteed in，It is arranged in below pavement of road，It is not readily susceptible to artificial destruction.
Description
Present patent application is the divisional application of the Chinese patent application of filing date on August 30th, 2013, Application No. 2013103869917, entitled urban road intelligent drainage system.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drainage system, particularly relate to a kind of urban road intelligent drainage system.
Background technology
Due to enlargement of cities and the fast development of urbanization, there is certain defect in the drainage system in China big and medium-sized cities.Especially heavy rain many in season cities are due to impeded drainage, and occur in that the phenomenon in " water logging city ", cause casualties and economic loss, its the underlying cause be exactly the streamflow of Sewage well cover be fixing, when rainfall is excessive, often due to Sewage well cover limits the down-off of rainwater, when rainfall flows into the water yield of drainage system much larger than water, rainwater may build up road surface, and causes the sight on water logging road surface.
Obviously the streamflow of Sewage well cover can be increased by the way of arranging more osculum, with the drainability of road improvement.But from mechanics and for practicality, the sectional area of well lid certainly will be caused excessive destruction by this mode, thus reduces the bearing capacity of well lid.Meet requirement at fine day or little rainy weather normal drainability technical ability, and on well lid, retain a lot of holes, be unfavorable for road-ability, and it cannot be guaranteed that the safety of pedestrian.In order to ensure the smooth and easy of urban road drainage, a kind of device that can automatically control Sewage well cover streamflow is used to be very important in drainage system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that rainfall can be entered drainage system by one effectively, reduces the urban road intelligent drainage system of surface gathered water.
nullTo achieve these goals，The present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of urban road intelligent drainage system，It is applied to pavement of road and lower well，Including drainage manhole cover、Hydraulic means、Pressure transducer、Steel case、Motor、Connecting rod and steelframe，Described drainage manhole cover includes fixing well lid and movable manhole cover，Described fixing well lid is fixing is embedded in pavement of road，Described hydraulic means is fixed on the sidewall of lower well，It is connected with movable manhole cover，Described hydraulic means is electrically connected with described pressure transducer，Described pressure transducer is arranged at described fixing well lid，When pressure transducer detects that the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid exceedes preset value，Described hydraulic means drives described movable manhole cover to decline，And level opens，When the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid is less than or equal to preset value，Described hydraulic means drives described movable manhole cover to rise to flush to cover described lower well with described fixing well lid；There is gap between described movable manhole cover and pavement of road, fixing well lid, when surface gathered water is the least, can pass through and the draining of described gap；Described motor is located in steel case, one end of described steel case is connected with lower well, described motor connects connecting rod, described motor is electrically connected with described pressure transducer, when pressure transducer detects that the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid exceedes preset value, described hydraulic means drives described movable manhole cover decline and be connected with connecting rod, after being connected, motor starts running, movable manhole cover horizontal movement is pulled by connecting rod, the opening degree making well lid becomes big, when the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid is less than or equal to preset value, pressure transducer controls motor reversion, by connecting rod, movable manhole cover level is released, after movable manhole cover is in place, motor stall, hydraulic means starts, and rise to movable manhole cover flush to cover described lower well with described fixing well lid, now hydraulic means stall.Described steelframe is arranged on the sidewall of lower well to support described hydraulic means.
As preferably, described drainage manhole cover has at least 1 through hole.
As preferably, described urban road intelligent drainage system also includes that red warning lamp, described red warning lamp are arranged at the surrounding of drainage manhole cover, and described red warning lamp is electrically connected with pressure transducer.
The invention have the benefit that the intelligent drainage system of the present invention, can be according to the surface gathered water degree of depth, control the opening degree of drainage manhole cover, reaching the purpose of Quick drainage, this system controls the streamflow of Sewage well cover according to the size of road surface rainfall, it is possible to effectively rainfall is entered drainage system, reduce surface gathered water, and fine day or the road-ability of little rainy weather and pedestrains safety can be guaranteed in, be arranged in below pavement of road, it is not easy to by artificial destruction.
The setting of steel case, motor and connecting rod, adds the opening degree of drainage manhole cover；The setting of steelframe, with support hydraulic pressure device, adds the stability of hydraulic means；When surface gathered water is the least, can be by the through hole draining of drainage manhole cover；And at surface gathered water degree of depth chin-deep, when well lid opening degree is the biggest, the red warning lamp arranged around well lid can light, and prompting automobile and pedestrian dodge, this drainage system can effectively solve the problem that the defect that urban road drainage is the most smooth, has important economy and social effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete description.
nullA kind of urban road intelligent drainage system，It is applied to pavement of road 7 and lower well 8，As described in Figure 1，Including: it is provided with the drainage manhole cover 1 of multiple through hole 10、Hydraulic means 2 and pressure transducer 3，Described drainage manhole cover 1 includes fixing well lid 11 and movable manhole cover 12，Described fixing well lid 11 is fixing is embedded in pavement of road 7，Described hydraulic means 2 is fixed on the sidewall of lower well 8，It is connected with movable manhole cover 12，Described steelframe 9 is arranged on the sidewall of lower well 8 to support described hydraulic means 2，Described hydraulic means 2 is electrically connected with described pressure transducer 3，Described pressure transducer 3 is arranged at described fixing well lid 11，When pressure transducer 3 detects that the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid 11 exceedes preset value，Described hydraulic means 2 drives described movable manhole cover 12 to decline，And level opens，When the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid 11 is less than or equal to preset value，Described hydraulic means 2 drives described movable manhole cover 12 to rise to described fixing well lid 11 and flushes to cover described lower well 8，Described movable manhole cover 12 and pavement of road 7、Gap 13 is there is between fixing well lid 11，When surface gathered water is the least，Can be by the through hole 10 of drainage manhole cover and described gap 13 draining.
nullDescribed urban road intelligent drainage system also includes steel case 4、Motor 5 and connecting rod 6，Described motor 5 is located in steel case 4，One end of described steel case 4 is connected with lower well 8，Described motor 5 connects connecting rod 6，Described motor 5 is electrically connected with described pressure transducer 3，When pressure transducer 3 detects that the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid 11 exceedes preset value，Described hydraulic means 2 drives described movable manhole cover 12 decline and be connected with connecting rod 6，After being connected, motor 5 starts running，Movable manhole cover 12 horizontal movement is pulled by connecting rod 6，The opening degree making well lid becomes big，When the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid 11 is less than or equal to preset value，Pressure transducer 3 controls motor 5 and inverts，By connecting rod 6, movable manhole cover 12 level is released，After movable manhole cover 12 is in place，Motor 5 stall，Hydraulic means 2 starts，And rise to movable manhole cover 12 flush to cover described lower well 8 with described fixing well lid 11，Now hydraulic means 2 stall.
Described urban road intelligent drainage system also includes that red warning lamp 15, described red warning lamp 15 are arranged at the surrounding of drainage manhole cover 1, and described red warning lamp 15 is electrically connected with pressure transducer 3.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned electric connection, is to be connected by electric wire 13, and the power supply of described pressure transducer 3 can be single power supply 14.But, this is not done any restriction by the present invention.In other embodiments, described electric connection can also be that electromagnetic induction connects, and the power supply of described pressure transducer 3 can also be other electronic components such as battery.
Pressure transducer 3 based on law of connected vessels according to the surface gathered water degree of depth, control hydraulic means 2 and the operating of motor 5, change the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1, hydrops is the deepest, opening degree is the biggest, when hydrops drops to a certain numerical value, drainage manhole cover 1 recovers initial condition, to reach the purpose of Based Intelligent Control urban road drainage, when the surface gathered water degree of depth exceedes a certain value, will be to pressure sensing 3 generation effect, hydraulic means 2 is made movable manhole cover 12 to be lowered and be connected with connecting rod 6, after being connected, motor 5 starts running, movable manhole cover 12 horizontal movement is hauled by connecting rod 6, the opening degree making drainage manhole cover 1 becomes big.When surface gathered water is less than a certain value, pressure transducer 3 controls motor 5 and inverts, by connecting rod 6, movable manhole cover 12 level is released, after movable manhole cover 12 is in place, motor 5 stall, hydraulic means 2 starts, and movable manhole cover 12 is risen to the position parallel with pavement of road 7, now hydraulic means stall.
The present invention is mainly by pressure transducer 3, hydraulic means 2, movable manhole cover 12, connecting rod 6 and motor 5 constitute urban road intelligent drainage system, can be according to the surface gathered water degree of depth, control the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1, this system of purpose reaching Quick drainage is arranged in pavement of road less than 7, it is not readily susceptible to artificial destruction, the intelligent drainage system of the present invention, can be according to the surface gathered water degree of depth, control the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1, reach the purpose of Quick drainage, this system controls the streamflow of drainage manhole cover 1 according to the size of road surface rainfall, effectively rainfall can be entered drainage system, reduce surface gathered water, and fine day or the road-ability of little rainy weather and pedestrains safety can be guaranteed in, it is arranged in pavement of road less than 7, it is not readily susceptible to artificial destruction.
Steel case 4, motor 5 and the setting of connecting rod 6, add the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1；The setting of steelframe 4, with support hydraulic pressure device 2, adds the stability of hydraulic means 2；When surface gathered water is the least, can be by through hole 10 draining of drainage manhole cover 1；And at surface gathered water degree of depth chin-deep, when well lid opening degree is the biggest, the red warning lamp 15 arranged around well lid can light, and prompting automobile and pedestrian dodge, this drainage system can effectively solve the problem that the defect that urban road drainage is the most smooth, has important economy and social effect.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (3)
- null1. a urban road intelligent drainage system，It is applied to pavement of road and lower well，It is characterized in that，Including drainage manhole cover、Hydraulic means、Pressure transducer、Steel case、Motor、Connecting rod and steelframe，Described drainage manhole cover includes fixing well lid and movable manhole cover，Described fixing well lid is fixing is embedded in pavement of road，Described hydraulic means is fixed on the sidewall of lower well，It is connected with movable manhole cover，Described hydraulic means is electrically connected with described pressure transducer，Described pressure transducer is arranged at described fixing well lid，When pressure transducer detects that the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid exceedes preset value，Described hydraulic means drives described movable manhole cover to decline,And level opens，When the depth of accumulated water on described fixing well lid is less than or equal to preset value，Described hydraulic means drives described movable manhole cover to rise to flush to cover described lower well with described fixing well lid，Described movable manhole cover and pavement of road、It is provided with gap between fixing well lid，When surface gathered water is the least，Can be by the draining of described gap；Described motor is located in steel case, and one end of described steel case is connected with lower well, and described motor connects connecting rod, and described motor is electrically connected with described pressure transducer；Described steelframe is arranged on the sidewall of lower well to support described hydraulic means.
- Urban road intelligent drainage system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drainage manhole cover has at least 1 through hole.
- Urban road intelligent drainage system the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described urban road intelligent drainage system also includes that red warning lamp, described red warning lamp are arranged at the surrounding of drainage manhole cover, and described red warning lamp is electrically connected with pressure transducer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510186152.XA CN104805899B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Urban road intelligent drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310386991.7A CN103437418B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Intelligent water draining system of urban roads |
| CN201510186152.XA CN104805899B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Urban road intelligent drainage system |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310386991.7A Division CN103437418B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Intelligent water draining system of urban roads |
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| CN104805899A CN104805899A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| CN104805899B true CN104805899B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201510186152.XA Active CN104805899B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Urban road intelligent drainage system |
| CN201310386991.7A Active CN103437418B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Intelligent water draining system of urban roads |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310386991.7A Active CN103437418B (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Intelligent water draining system of urban roads |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103437418B (en) | 2015-06-03 |
| CN103437418A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
| CN104805899A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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