CN203475589U - Intelligent draining system for city roads - Google Patents

Intelligent draining system for city roads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203475589U
CN203475589U CN201320535854.0U CN201320535854U CN203475589U CN 203475589 U CN203475589 U CN 203475589U CN 201320535854 U CN201320535854 U CN 201320535854U CN 203475589 U CN203475589 U CN 203475589U
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China
Prior art keywords
well lid
pressure sensor
drainage system
hydraulic means
draining
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CN201320535854.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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姜屏
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent draining system for city roads. The intelligent draining system applicable to road surfaces and draining wells comprises a draining well cover, a hydraulic device and a pressure sensor. The draining well cover includes a fixed well cover and a movable well cover. The fixed well cover is fixedly embedded on a road surface. The hydraulic device is fixed on the side wall of a draining well and connected with the movable well cover. The hydraulic device is electrically connected with the pressure sensor which is disposed on the fixed well cover. The intelligent draining system has the advantages that the draining system can control the openness of the draining well cover according to the depth of the water gathered on the road surface, rainfall can be effectively discharged into a drainage system, water gathered on the road surface can be reduced, driving comfortableness and pedestrian safety can be guaranteed during a clear day or slightly rainy day, and the draining system is less prone to human damage due to the fact that the draining system is disposed underground.

Description

Urban road intelligent drainage system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drainage system, relate in particular to a kind of urban road intelligent drainage system.
Background technology
Owing to there is certain defect in the drainage system of fast-developing , China big and medium-sized cities of enlargement of cities and urbanization.Especially heavy rain many cities in season are due to impeded drainage, and there is the phenomenon in " water logging city ", casualties and economic loss have been caused, the streamflow that its underlying cause is exactly Sewage well cover is fixed, when rainfall is excessive, often due to Sewage well cover, limited the down-off of rainwater, when amount of precipitation flows into the water yield of drainage system much larger than water, rainwater will be gathered in road surface, and causes the sight on water logging road surface.
Obviously can be by arranging that the mode of more drain hole increases the streamflow of Sewage well cover, with the drainability of road improvement.But with practicality, this mode certainly will cause excessive destruction to the sectional area of well lid, thereby has reduced the supporting capacity of well lid from mechanics.At fine day or the normal drainability technical ability of little rainy weather, meet the demands, and on well lid, retain a lot of holes, be unfavorable for road-ability, and can not guarantee pedestrian's safety.In order to guarantee the smooth and easy of urban road drainage, in drainage system, adopt a kind of device that can automatically control Sewage well cover streamflow to be very important.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and can effectively rainfall be entered to drainage system, reduces the urban road intelligent drainage system of surface gathered water.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of urban road intelligent drainage system, be applied to pavement of road and lower well, comprise drainage manhole cover, hydraulic means and pressure sensor, described drainage manhole cover comprises fixedly well lid and movable well lid, described fixedly well lid is fixedly embedded in pavement of road, described hydraulic means is fixed on the sidewall of lower well, be connected with movable well lid, described hydraulic means and described pressure sensor are electrically connected, described pressure sensor is arranged at described fixedly well lid, when pressure sensor detects depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid and surpasses preset value, described hydraulic means drives described movable well lid to decline, and level is opened, when the depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid is less than or equal to preset value, described hydraulic means drives described movable well lid to rise to described fixedly well lid and flushes to cover described lower well.
As preferably, described urban road intelligent drainage system also comprises steel case, motor and connecting rod, described motor is located in steel case, one end of described steel case is connected with lower well, described motor connects connecting rod, described motor electrically connects described pressure sensor, when pressure sensor detects depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid and surpasses preset value, described hydraulic means drives described movable well lid decline and be connected with connecting rod, motor entry into service after being connected, by connecting rod, pull movable well lid horizontal movement, make the opening degree of well lid become large, when the depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid is less than or equal to preset value, pressure sensor is controlled motor reversion, by connecting rod, movable well lid level is released, after movable well lid is in place, motor stall, hydraulic means starts, and movable well lid is risen to described fixedly well lid and flushes to cover described lower well, now hydraulic means stall.
As preferably, described urban road intelligent drainage system also comprises steelframe, and described steelframe is arranged on the sidewall of lower well to support described hydraulic means.
As preferably, described drainage manhole cover has at least 1 through hole.
As preferably, described urban road intelligent drainage system also comprises red warning lamp, and described red warning lamp is arranged at the surrounding of drainage manhole cover, and described red warning lamp and pressure sensor are electrically connected.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: intelligent drainage system of the present invention, can be according to the surface gathered water degree of depth, control the opening degree of drainage manhole cover, reach the object of Quick drainage, this system is controlled the streamflow of Sewage well cover according to the size of road surface rainfall, can effectively rainfall be entered to drainage system, reduce surface gathered water, and can ensure road-ability and pedestrains safety in fine day or little rainy weather, be arranged in below pavement of road, be not easy to be subject to artificial destruction.
The setting of steel case, motor and connecting rod, has increased the opening degree of drainage manhole cover; The setting of steelframe, with support hydraulic pressure device, has increased the stability of hydraulic means; When surface gathered water is very little, can by drainage manhole cover through hole draining; And at surface gathered water degree of depth chin-deep, when well lid opening degree is very large, the red warning lamp of around arranging at well lid can light, and prompting automobile and pedestrian dodge, this drainage system can effectively solve the not smooth defect of urban road drainage, has important economy and social effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out to clear, complete description.
A kind of urban road intelligent drainage system, be applied to pavement of road 7 and lower well 8, as described in Figure 1, comprise: the drainage manhole cover 1 that is provided with a plurality of through holes 10, hydraulic means 2 and pressure sensor 3, described drainage manhole cover 1 comprises fixedly well lid 11 and movable well lid 12, described fixedly well lid 11 is fixedly embedded in pavement of road 7, described hydraulic means 2 is fixed on the sidewall of lower well 8, be connected with movable well lid 12, described steelframe 9 is arranged on the sidewall of lower well 8 to support described hydraulic means 2, described hydraulic means 2 is electrically connected with described pressure sensor 3, described pressure sensor 3 is arranged at described fixedly well lid 11, when pressure sensor 3 detects depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid 11 and surpasses preset value, described hydraulic means 2 drives described movable well lid 12 to decline, when the depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid 11 is less than or equal to preset value, described hydraulic means 2 drives described movable well lid 12 to rise to described fixedly well lid 11 and flushes to cover described lower well 8, described movable well lid 12 and pavement of road 7, fixedly between well lid 11, there is gap 13, when surface gathered water is very little, can by drainage manhole cover through hole 10 and 13 drainings of described gap.
Described urban road intelligent drainage system also comprises steel case 4, motor 5 and connecting rod 6, described motor 5 is located in steel case 4, one end of described steel case 4 is connected with lower well 8, described motor 5 connects connecting rod 6, described motor 5 is electrically connected described pressure sensor 3, when pressure sensor 3 detects depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid 11 and surpasses preset value, described hydraulic means 2 drives described movable well lid 12 decline and be connected with connecting rod 6, motor 5 entrys into service after being connected, by connecting rod 6, pull movable well lid 12 horizontal movements, make the opening degree of well lid become large, when the depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid 11 is less than or equal to preset value, pressure sensor 3 is controlled motor 5 reversions, by connecting rod 6, movable well lid 12 levels are released, after movable well lid 12 is in place, motor 5 stalls, hydraulic means 2 starts, and movable well lid 12 is risen to described fixedly well lid 11 and flushes to cover described lower well 8, now hydraulic means 2 stalls.
Described urban road intelligent drainage system also comprises red warning lamp 15, and described red warning lamp 15 is arranged at the surrounding of drainage manhole cover 1, and described red warning lamp 15 is electrically connected with pressure sensor 3.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned electric connection, is to connect by electric wire 13, and the power supply of described pressure sensor 3 can be independent power supply 14.Yet the utility model is not done any restriction to this.In other embodiment, described electric connection can be also that electromagnetic induction connects, and the power supply of described pressure sensor 3 can be also other electronic components such as battery.
Pressure sensor 3 based on law of connected vessels according to the surface gathered water degree of depth, control the running of hydraulic means 2 and motor 5, change the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1, ponding is darker, opening degree is larger, when ponding drops to a certain numerical value, drainage manhole cover 1 recovers reset condition, to reach the object of Based Intelligent Control urban road drainage, when the surface gathered water degree of depth surpasses a certain value, will be to pressure sensing, 3 generation effects, make hydraulic means 2 movable well lid 12 be lowered and be connected with connecting rod 6, motor 5 entrys into service after being connected, by connecting rod 6, haul movable well lid 12 horizontal movements, make the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1 become large.When surface gathered water is during lower than a certain value, pressure sensor 3 is controlled motor 5 reversions, by connecting rod 6, movable well lid 12 levels are released, after movable well lid 12 is in place, motor 5 stalls, hydraulic means 2 starts, and movable well lid 12 is risen to the position parallel with pavement of road 7, now hydraulic means stall.
The present invention has mainly formed urban road intelligent drainage system by pressure sensor 3, hydraulic means 2, movable well lid 12, connecting rod 6 and motor 5, can be according to the surface gathered water degree of depth, control the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1, this system layout of object that reaches Quick drainage is in pavement of road below 7, be not easy to be subject to artificial destruction
Intelligent drainage system of the present invention, can be according to the surface gathered water degree of depth, control the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1, reach the object of Quick drainage, this system is controlled the streamflow of drainage manhole cover 1 according to the size of road surface rainfall, can effectively rainfall be entered to drainage system, reduce surface gathered water, and can ensure road-ability and pedestrains safety in fine day or little rainy weather, be arranged in pavement of road below 7, be not easy to be subject to artificial destruction.
The setting of steel case 4, motor 5 and connecting rod 6, has increased the opening degree of drainage manhole cover 1; The setting of steelframe 4, with support hydraulic pressure device 2, has increased the stability of hydraulic means 2; When surface gathered water is very little, can by drainage manhole cover 1 through hole 10 drainings; And at surface gathered water degree of depth chin-deep, when well lid opening degree is very large, the red warning lamp 15 of around arranging at well lid can light, and prompting automobile and pedestrian dodge, this drainage system can effectively solve the not smooth defect of urban road drainage, has important economy and social effect.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a urban road intelligent drainage system, be applied to pavement of road and lower well, it is characterized in that, comprise drainage manhole cover, hydraulic means and pressure sensor, described drainage manhole cover comprises fixedly well lid and movable well lid, described fixedly well lid is fixedly embedded in pavement of road, described hydraulic means is fixed on the sidewall of lower well, be connected with movable well lid, described hydraulic means and described pressure sensor are electrically connected, described pressure sensor is arranged at described fixedly well lid, when pressure sensor detects depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid and surpasses preset value, described hydraulic means drives described movable well lid to decline, and level is opened, when the depth of accumulated water on described fixedly well lid is less than or equal to preset value, described hydraulic means drives described movable well lid to rise to described fixedly well lid and flushes to cover described lower well.
2. urban road intelligent drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described urban road intelligent drainage system also comprises steel case, motor and connecting rod, described motor is located in steel case, one end of described steel case is connected with lower well, described motor connects connecting rod, and described motor electrically connects described pressure sensor.
3. urban road intelligent drainage system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described urban road intelligent drainage system also comprises steelframe, and described steelframe is arranged on the sidewall of lower well to support described hydraulic means.
4. urban road intelligent drainage system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drainage manhole cover has at least 1 through hole.
5. according to the urban road intelligent drainage system described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, described urban road intelligent drainage system also comprises red warning lamp, and described red warning lamp is arranged at the surrounding of drainage manhole cover, and described red warning lamp and pressure sensor are electrically connected.
CN201320535854.0U 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 Intelligent draining system for city roads Withdrawn - After Issue CN203475589U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103437418A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 绍兴文理学院 Intelligent water draining system of urban roads
CN104790499A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-07-22 合肥星服信息科技有限责任公司 Inspection well lid device for urban waterlogging analysis
CN104790513A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 陈灼 Safety early warning device for sewer flow in heavy rainfall weather
CN105133722A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 河南科技大学 Solar automatic lifting system for rainwater grate
CN107278825A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-24 安徽益佳园环境工程有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly captation for urban afforestation distributing infiltrating irrigation
CN107917663A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-17 南宁市生润科技有限公司 Whether a kind of rainy day water detection well lid is by hair open system
CN110130181A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 江苏苏邑设计集团有限公司 A kind of dedicated Quick drainage irrigation system of urban road
CN112031137A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-04 丁芝强 Urban rainwater-accumulation-preventing well lid
CN112924081A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 北京科技大学 Dynamic water pressure field test system and method for controlling depth of surface accumulated water
CN113882497A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-04 田娟 Urban road intelligence drainage system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103437418A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 绍兴文理学院 Intelligent water draining system of urban roads
CN104790499A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-07-22 合肥星服信息科技有限责任公司 Inspection well lid device for urban waterlogging analysis
CN104790513A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 陈灼 Safety early warning device for sewer flow in heavy rainfall weather
CN105133722A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 河南科技大学 Solar automatic lifting system for rainwater grate
CN107278825A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-24 安徽益佳园环境工程有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly captation for urban afforestation distributing infiltrating irrigation
CN107917663A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-17 南宁市生润科技有限公司 Whether a kind of rainy day water detection well lid is by hair open system
CN110130181A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 江苏苏邑设计集团有限公司 A kind of dedicated Quick drainage irrigation system of urban road
CN112031137A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-04 丁芝强 Urban rainwater-accumulation-preventing well lid
CN112924081A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 北京科技大学 Dynamic water pressure field test system and method for controlling depth of surface accumulated water
CN113882497A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-04 田娟 Urban road intelligence drainage system

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