CN104803211A - Method and system for non-pollution transfer of large-scale livestock farm - Google Patents
Method and system for non-pollution transfer of large-scale livestock farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104803211A CN104803211A CN201510186583.6A CN201510186583A CN104803211A CN 104803211 A CN104803211 A CN 104803211A CN 201510186583 A CN201510186583 A CN 201510186583A CN 104803211 A CN104803211 A CN 104803211A
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- Prior art keywords
- feed
- storage tank
- pollution
- discharge nozzle
- level sensor
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for non-pollution transfer of a large-scale livestock farm. The method is characterized in that at least two material storage tanks are arranged at the inner side of an enclosure wall of the livestock farm, and a feed transport vehicle outside the livestock farm is used for conveying feed into the material storage tanks over the enclosure wall, so as to guarantee that at least one material storage tank is frequently filled with the feed; a material outlet of the lower end of each material storage tank is communicated with a horizontal type spiral conveyor; the horizontal type spiral conveyor is used for conveying the feed to the lower end of a vertical type lifter; the vertical type lifter is used for lifting the feed into a material storage bin at the higher part; the material storage bin is used for conveying the feed into a feed transport vehicle in the livestock farm or a material bin outside a pigsty through a material outlet pipe. The method has the advantage that the feed transporting outside the livestock farm is thoroughly separated from the feed turnover in the livestock farm, so the bacteria outside the livestock farm are prevented from being carried into the livestock farm, the sanitation environment in the livestock farm is improved, the feeding safety of pigs is guaranteed, and the diseases and viruses are reduced.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to shifting method in a kind of plant feed, particularly relate to the pollution-free transfer method and system of a kind of large-scale farming field feed.
background technology:
My company is devoted to specialty and raises pigs, and the scale of having benefited from brings benefits, and my scale on company pig farm is increasing, and pig hundreds of thousands of head is produced on each pig farm per year, and both convenient management, cost-saving again.In order to Classification Management and the safety ensureing feed, special feed factory is had in my company, the feed on all pig farms is by the unified dispensing of feed factory, in order to ensure that feed does not pollute in transfer process, feed adopts tank body sealing shipment, and to transport vehicle turnover pig farm disinfection, such as, my company arranges sterilising zone at plant area's front door, bottom and middle part spraying disinfection is carried out to entering vehicle, effectively prevent entering of germ, effectiveness comparison is desirable, but, these measures are only limitted to carry out disinfection to the bottom of vehicle and middle part, the top of vehicle and all sites are not carried out disinfection, also there is pollution hidden trouble.
summary of the invention:
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of isolation effect good, stop transfer and pollute and the pollution-free middle shifting method of large-scale farming field feed easily implemented, provide simultaneously a kind of reasonable in design, structure is simple, the easy to use and pollution-free transferring system of large-scale farming field feed that preventing polluting effect is good.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The pollution-free middle shifting method of a kind of large-scale farming field feed, in the inner side of plant's enclosure wall, storage tank is set, feed is transported in storage tank across enclosure wall by feed conveying car outside the venue, the lower end discharging opening of storage tank is communicated with horizontal spiral feeder, feed is transported to the lower end of vertical crane by horizontal spiral feeder, feed rises in the storage bin of eminence by vertical crane, and feed conveying is shown up in interior feed conveying car by discharge nozzle or in the outer feed bin of pig house by storage bin.
At least be provided with two storage tanks, and ensure often have feed at least one storage tank, the lower end discharging opening of all storage tanks is all communicated with described horizontal spiral feeder.
High charge level sensor, low level sensor and annunciator is provided with respectively in storage tank and storage bin, wherein, the motor of high charge level sensor, low level sensor, annunciator, horizontal spiral feeder and the motor of vertical crane are connected with controller respectively, by the control of controller, when the low material level of feed lower than setting is reported to the police, the high charge level higher than setting stops charging.
Discharge nozzle is provided with control cock, and this control cock adopts Non-follow control or Electronic control, and when adopting Electronic control, control cock is connected with controller.
Discharge nozzle is arranged to the structure straight down or under being tilted to, utilizes diff-H automatic blanking, or, horizontal structure is arranged on the top of discharge nozzle, auger loader is set in the body of horizontal component, realize auxiliary blanking.
The pollution-free transferring system of a kind of large-scale farming field feed, comprise storage tank, described storage tank is arranged on the inner side of plant's enclosure wall, the lower end discharging opening of described storage tank is communicated with horizontal spiral feeder, the discharging opening of described horizontal spiral feeder is communicated with the lower end of vertical crane, the upper end of described vertical crane is communicated with storage bin, and feed conveying is shown up in interior feed conveying car by discharge nozzle or in the outer feed bin of pig house by described storage bin.
Described storage tank is at least provided with two, and ensure often have feed in storage tank described at least one, the lower end discharging opening of all described storage tanks is communicated with described horizontal spiral feeder respectively.
High charge level sensor, low level sensor and annunciator is provided with respectively in described storage tank and storage bin, wherein, the motor of described high charge level sensor, low level sensor, annunciator, horizontal spiral feeder and the motor of vertical crane are connected with controller respectively, feed is reported to the police lower than the low material level of setting, and the high charge level higher than setting stops charging.
Described discharge nozzle is provided with control cock, and this control cock adopts Non-follow control or Electronic control, and when adopting Electronic control, described control cock is connected with controller.
Described discharge nozzle is into straight down or structure under being tilted to, utilize diff-H automatic blanking, or the top of described discharge nozzle is horizontal structure, in the body of horizontal component, arrange auger loader, realizes auxiliary blanking; Described vertical crane comprises live-rollers, motor and endless apron, and on described endless apron, interval arranges scraper plate, and described scraper plate is arranged obliquely.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the feed turnover in the feed conveying cultivated outside the venue and plant thoroughly separates by the present invention, and the germ of stopping outside the venue enters in field, improves hygienic conditions in field, ensures swine rearing safety, reduction virus evil.
2, the present invention at least arranges two storage tanks, and at least ensures to store feed in a storage tank, lacking material, affecting group pig food so as not to causing.
3, the storage tank that the present invention is all shares a horizontal spiral feeder, reduce overlapping investment, reduce construction cost and operating costs, in addition, on the endless apron of vertical crane, interval arranges scraper plate, feed can be risen to storage bin, the feed be convenient in storage bin is shunted and is shown up in interior feed conveying car, or is transported in the feed bin outside pig house, utilizes drop height, reduce transmitting power, reduce costs.
4, discharge nozzle of the present invention arranges control cock, and control cock both can adopt M/C, also can adopt electric operating, convenient and swift, and in addition, discharge nozzle can utilize diff-H automatic blanking, and auger loader also can be adopted to assist blanking, and sub-material is effective.
5, storage tank of the present invention and storage bin are provided with level sensor and annunciator, when lacking material, can report to the police, be convenient to timely feed supplement.In addition, vertical crane is connected with controller respectively with the engine of horizontal spiral feeder, and controller is also connected with level sensor and annunciator respectively, realizes automatic charging, reduces personnel depaly, reduces labour intensity.
6, the present invention is reasonable in design, structure is simple, quick construction and easily making, applied widely, has good economic benefit after popularization.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pollution-free transferring system of large-scale farming field feed.
detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment one: see in Fig. 1, figure, the vertical crane of 1-, 2-discharge nozzle, 3-control cock, 4-storage bin, 5-horizontal spiral feeder, 6-storage tank, 7-motor.
Large-scale farming field feed is pollution-free middle shifting method: storage tank 6 is set in the inner side of plant's enclosure wall, feed is transported in storage tank 6 across enclosure wall by feed conveying car outside the venue, the lower end discharging opening of storage tank 6 is communicated with horizontal spiral feeder 5, feed is transported to the lower end of vertical crane 1 by horizontal spiral feeder 5, feed rises in the storage bin 4 of eminence by vertical crane 1, and feed conveying is shown up in interior feed conveying car by discharge nozzle 2 or in the outer feed bin of pig house by storage bin 4.
At least be provided with two storage tanks 6, and ensure often have feed at least one storage tank 6, lack material so as not to causing, the lower end discharging opening of all storage tanks 6 is all communicated with horizontal spiral feeder 5.
High charge level sensor, low level sensor and annunciator (not shown in FIG.) is provided with respectively in storage tank 6 and storage bin 4, wherein, the motor 7 of high charge level sensor, low level sensor, annunciator, horizontal spiral feeder and the motor of vertical crane are connected with controller respectively, by the control of controller, when the low material level of feed lower than setting is reported to the police, the high charge level higher than setting stops charging.
Discharge nozzle 2 is provided with control cock 3, and this control cock 3 adopts Non-follow control or Electronic control, and when adopting Electronic control, control cock 3 is connected with controller.Structure under being arranged to straight down by discharge nozzle 2 or being tilted to, utilizes diff-H automatic blanking, or, horizontal structure is arranged on the top of discharge nozzle 2, auger loader is set in the body of horizontal component, realize auxiliary blanking.
Feed turnover in the feed conveying cultivated outside the venue and plant thoroughly separates by the present invention, and the germ of stopping outside the venue enters in field, improves hygienic conditions in field, ensures swine rearing safety, reduction virus evil.
Embodiment two: see in Fig. 1, figure, the vertical crane of 1-, 2-discharge nozzle, 3-control cock, 4-storage bin, 5-horizontal spiral feeder, 6-storage tank, 7-motor.
The large-scale farming field pollution-free transferring system of feed comprises storage tank 6, wherein: storage tank 6 is arranged on the inner side of plant's enclosure wall, the lower end discharging opening of storage tank 6 is communicated with horizontal spiral feeder 5, the discharging opening of horizontal spiral feeder 5 is communicated with the lower end of vertical crane 1, the upper end of vertical crane 1 is communicated with storage bin 4, and feed conveying is shown up in interior feed conveying car by discharge nozzle 2 or in the outer feed bin of pig house by storage bin 4.
Storage tank 6 is at least provided with two, and ensure often have feed at least one storage tank 6, the lower end discharging opening of all storage tanks 6 is communicated with horizontal spiral feeder 5 respectively.
High charge level sensor, low level sensor and annunciator is provided with respectively in storage tank 6 and storage bin 4, wherein, the motor 7 of high charge level sensor, low level sensor, annunciator, horizontal spiral feeder and the motor of vertical crane are connected with controller respectively, feed is reported to the police lower than the low material level of setting, and the high charge level higher than setting stops charging.
Discharge nozzle 2 is provided with control cock 3, this control cock 3 adopts Non-follow control or Electronic control, and when adopting Electronic control, control cock 3 is connected with controller.Discharge nozzle 2 is into straight down or structure under being tilted to, utilizes diff-H automatic blanking; Vertical crane 1 comprises live-rollers, motor and endless apron, and on endless apron, interval arranges scraper plate.
Embodiment three: the present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment two, and something in common does not repeat, and difference is: the top of discharge nozzle is horizontal structure, arranges auger loader in the body of horizontal component, realizes auxiliary blanking.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the pollution-free middle shifting method of large-scale farming field feed, it is characterized in that: in the inner side of plant's enclosure wall, storage tank is set, feed is transported in storage tank across enclosure wall by feed conveying car outside the venue, the lower end discharging opening of storage tank is communicated with horizontal spiral feeder, feed is transported to the lower end of vertical crane by horizontal spiral feeder, feed rises in the storage bin of eminence by vertical crane, and feed conveying is shown up in interior feed conveying car by discharge nozzle or in the outer feed bin of pig house by storage bin.
2. the pollution-free middle shifting method of large-scale farming field according to claim 1 feed, it is characterized in that: be at least provided with two storage tanks, further, ensure often have feed at least one storage tank, the lower end discharging opening of all storage tanks is all communicated with described horizontal spiral feeder.
3. the pollution-free middle shifting method of large-scale farming field according to claim 1 feed, it is characterized in that: in storage tank and storage bin, be provided with high charge level sensor, low level sensor and annunciator respectively, wherein, the motor of high charge level sensor, low level sensor, annunciator, horizontal spiral feeder and the motor of vertical crane are connected with controller respectively, by the control of controller, when the low material level of feed lower than setting is reported to the police, the high charge level higher than setting stops charging.
4. the pollution-free middle shifting method of large-scale farming field according to claim 1 feed, is characterized in that: on discharge nozzle, be provided with control cock, and this control cock adopts Non-follow control or Electronic control, and when adopting Electronic control, control cock is connected with controller.
5. the pollution-free middle shifting method of large-scale farming field according to claim 1 feed, it is characterized in that: the structure under discharge nozzle being arranged to straight down or being tilted to, utilize diff-H automatic blanking, or, horizontal structure is arranged on the top of discharge nozzle, auger loader is set in the body of horizontal component, realizes auxiliary blanking.
6. the pollution-free transferring system of large-scale farming field feed, comprise storage tank, it is characterized in that: described storage tank is arranged on the inner side of plant's enclosure wall, the lower end discharging opening of described storage tank is communicated with horizontal spiral feeder, the discharging opening of described horizontal spiral feeder is communicated with the lower end of vertical crane, the upper end of described vertical crane is communicated with storage bin, and feed conveying is shown up in interior feed conveying car by discharge nozzle or in the outer feed bin of pig house by described storage bin.
7. the pollution-free transferring system of large-scale farming field feed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described storage tank is at least provided with two, and, ensure often have feed in storage tank described at least one, the lower end discharging opening of all described storage tanks is communicated with described horizontal spiral feeder respectively.
8. the pollution-free transferring system of large-scale farming field feed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described storage tank and storage bin, be provided with high charge level sensor, low level sensor and annunciator respectively, wherein, the motor of described high charge level sensor, low level sensor, annunciator, horizontal spiral feeder and the motor of vertical crane are connected with controller respectively, feed is reported to the police lower than the low material level of setting, and the high charge level higher than setting stops charging.
9. the pollution-free transferring system of large-scale farming field feed according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described discharge nozzle is provided with control cock, and this control cock adopts Non-follow control or Electronic control, and when adopting Electronic control, described control cock is connected with controller.
10. the pollution-free transferring system of large-scale farming field feed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described discharge nozzle is into straight down or structure under being tilted to, utilize diff-H automatic blanking, or, the top of described discharge nozzle is horizontal structure, auger loader is set in the body of horizontal component, realizes auxiliary blanking; Described vertical crane comprises live-rollers, motor and endless apron, and on described endless apron, interval arranges scraper plate, and described scraper plate is arranged obliquely.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510186583.6A CN104803211A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Method and system for non-pollution transfer of large-scale livestock farm |
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CN201510186583.6A CN104803211A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Method and system for non-pollution transfer of large-scale livestock farm |
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CN201510186583.6A Pending CN104803211A (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Method and system for non-pollution transfer of large-scale livestock farm |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106185359A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 宿松县华峰农机服务专业合作社 | A kind of Oryza glutinosa conveyer device |
CN106946058A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-07-14 | 云南神农农业产业集团股份有限公司 | Feed distributes fill system |
CN111011902A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-17 | 张桂云 | Grease-added livestock and poultry feed centrifugal preparation system, preparation process and proportion |
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US3750801A (en) * | 1971-05-23 | 1973-08-07 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Conveying device |
JPS59165738A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1984-09-19 | Ohbayashigumi Ltd | Prevention of adherence of viscous soil |
JPH1067433A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 1998-03-10 | Yamamoto Mfg Co Ltd | Grain receiving hopper for transfer |
CN101376463A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-03-04 | 无锡江加建设机械有限公司 | High discharge system for loose unpacked material |
CN202924401U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-05-08 | 成都源创环保工程有限公司 | High dry sludge storage bin |
CN203667464U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-25 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Fodder conveying system of fodder factory |
CN204643224U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-16 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | The pollution-free transferring system of large-scale farming field feed |
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2015
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3750801A (en) * | 1971-05-23 | 1973-08-07 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Conveying device |
JPS59165738A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1984-09-19 | Ohbayashigumi Ltd | Prevention of adherence of viscous soil |
JPH1067433A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 1998-03-10 | Yamamoto Mfg Co Ltd | Grain receiving hopper for transfer |
CN101376463A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-03-04 | 无锡江加建设机械有限公司 | High discharge system for loose unpacked material |
CN202924401U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-05-08 | 成都源创环保工程有限公司 | High dry sludge storage bin |
CN203667464U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-25 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Fodder conveying system of fodder factory |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106185359A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 宿松县华峰农机服务专业合作社 | A kind of Oryza glutinosa conveyer device |
CN106946058A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-07-14 | 云南神农农业产业集团股份有限公司 | Feed distributes fill system |
CN111011902A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-17 | 张桂云 | Grease-added livestock and poultry feed centrifugal preparation system, preparation process and proportion |
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