CN104802220B - Flexible solar plate processing method, equipment and solar energy spike - Google Patents

Flexible solar plate processing method, equipment and solar energy spike Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104802220B
CN104802220B CN201510204405.1A CN201510204405A CN104802220B CN 104802220 B CN104802220 B CN 104802220B CN 201510204405 A CN201510204405 A CN 201510204405A CN 104802220 B CN104802220 B CN 104802220B
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China
Prior art keywords
flexible solar
flexible
crystal silicon
punch die
solar plate
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CN201510204405.1A
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CN104802220A (en
Inventor
肖毅进
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SHENZHEN YDM REFLECTOR CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN YDM REFLECTOR CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a kind of flexible solar plate processing method, equipment and solar energy spike, flexible solar plate includes flexible base board, and the spherical crystal silicon of arranged crosswise multiple lines and multiple rows of end face on flexible substrates;Processing method includes:Configuration step, by solar panels configuration on workbench;Setting steps, punch die is arranged on the gap between solar panels crystal silicon;Punch steps, pressure is applied to punch die, with punching press solar panels, make solar panels in the gap separation set by punch die.Because punch die is arranged on the gap between solar panels crystal silicon so that when separating solar panels punch die application pressure, reduce the destruction to solar panels crystal silicon, reduce percent defective.Power supply is provided for signal lamp as a result of flexible solar plate, therefore, there is more preferable resistance to compression, shock resistance, the service life for out of doors, extending solar energy spike is more conducively set.

Description

Flexible solar plate processing method, equipment and solar energy spike
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar panels field, and in particular to a kind of flexible solar plate processing method, equipment and solar energy Railway spike.
Background technology
Flexible solar plate is to be laid in flexible material system as main photoelectric cell layer by the amorphous silicon of resin-encapsulate Into bottom plate on.Flexible solar plate can arbitrarily be bent to curved or any irregular shape.It can be placed in streamlined So as to abundant on the roofs and wall face of building such as top, sailing boat, racing boat, the cabin surface of motor boat and the house of automobile Using abundant solar energy and convert it into electric current.This electric current can be stored in battery to produce power or as energy Source.
Fig. 1 is refer to, is the structural representation of flexible solar plate, flexible solar plate includes flexible base board 10, and hands over Fork is arranged in the crystal silicon 20 of the multiple lines and multiple rows of flexible base board upper surface, is neatly arranged in not by row or by row due to crystal silicon 20 On flexible base board 10, but row row between, crystal silicon 20 between the column and the column between each other exist intersect.Therefore using tradition Cutting, line cut, laser high-speed cutting the methods of by flexible solar plate cut off separate when, crystal silicon 20 can be destroyed, thereby resulted in The short circuit of solar panels both positive and negative polarities, percent defective are high.
The content of the invention
The application provides a kind of flexible solar plate processing method, equipment and solar energy spike, to realize to the flexible sun Energy plate is processed, and is applied to solar energy spike.
According in a first aspect, provide a kind of flexible solar plate processing method in a kind of embodiment, flexible solar plate bag Include flexible base board, and the spherical crystal silicon of arranged crosswise multiple lines and multiple rows of end face on flexible substrates;Processing method includes:
Configuration step, by the configuration of flexible solar plate on workbench;Setting steps, punch die is arranged on solar panels Gap between spherical crystal silicon;Punch steps, pressure is applied to punch die, with stamping flexible solar panels, makes flexible solar plate In the gap separation set by punch die.
According to second aspect, a kind of flexible solar board processing device is provided in a kind of embodiment, for processing flexibility too It is positive can plate, flexible solar plate includes flexible base board, and the spherical crystalline substance of arranged crosswise multiple lines and multiple rows of end face on flexible substrates Silicon;Process equipment includes:
Workbench, for providing processing site for flexible solar plate;Punch die, its stamping surface are between spherical crystal silicon The zigzag that gap is engaged;Drive module, for providing punching press power source to punch die.
According to the third aspect, a kind of flexible solar plate is provided in a kind of embodiment, is process by above-mentioned processing method.
According to fourth aspect, a kind of solar energy spike is provided in a kind of embodiment, including:
The containment vessel of road is embedded in for putting;It is arranged on the PC shells on containment vessel top;There is sky between containment vessel and PC shells Chamber, the setting signal indicator lamp in cavity;Above-mentioned flexible solar plate, the flexible solar plate connect with signal designation modulating signal Connect, for providing power supply for signal lamp.
According to the processing method and equipment of above-described embodiment, because punch die is arranged between flexible solar cricket shape crystal silicon Gap so as to punch die apply pressure make flexible solar plate separate when, reduce the destruction to solar panels crystal silicon, drop Low percent defective.
According to the solar energy spike of above-described embodiment, electricity is provided for signal lamp as a result of flexible solar plate Source so that solar energy spike can active illumination, the warning to driver and guiding function are improved, further, since solar panels For flexible solar plate, therefore, there is more preferable resistance to compression, shock resistance, more conducively set out of doors, extend solar energy spike Service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flexible solar plate schematic top plan view;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flexible solar board processing device principle schematic diagram disclosed in embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation in die punch face disclosed in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flexible solar plate processing method flow chart disclosed in this implementation one;
Fig. 5 is a kind of solar energy spike structural representation disclosed in the present embodiment two.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiment discloses a kind of flexible solar board processing device, for processing flexibility solar panels, figure refer to 1, flexible solar plate includes flexible base board 10, and the spherical crystal silicon of arranged crosswise multiple lines and multiple rows of end face on flexible substrates 20.Fig. 2 is refer to, is included for a kind of solar panels process equipment principle schematic diagram, process equipment disclosed in the present embodiment: Workbench 51, punch die 52 and drive module 53, wherein,
Workbench 51 is used to for flexible solar plate provide processing site, and in a particular embodiment, workbench can be with Realized using existing punch press, in other embodiments, can also be by other platforms that can fix flexible solar plate To provide.
The stamping surface of punch die 52 is the zigzag that gap is engaged between spherical crystal silicon, refer to Fig. 3, is the present embodiment The structural representation in die punch face, in Fig. 3, broken circle is the signal of spherical crystal silicon, and stamping surface is the gap between spherical crystal silicon The zigzag being engaged, each spherical crystal silicon can be accommodated in each female ends of sawtooth, as indicated by a broken line in fig. 1, so as to prevent Spherical crystal silicon is stamped destruction.In a particular embodiment, the stamping surface of punch die 52 can be one, or it is multiple, can be with Determine as needed.
Drive module 53 is used to provide punching press power source to punch die, and in one embodiment, drive module can be hydraulic pressure Driving or air pressure driving, can also be that motor drives.In a particular embodiment, as long as drive module can be to punch die Punching press power is provided.
In a preferred embodiment, ultrasonic oscillation device can also be included, for entering to the flexible solar after separation Row ultrasonic vibration cleans.
The flexible solar board processing device provided according to above-described embodiment, the present embodiment also disclose a kind of flexible sun Can plate processing method, refer to Fig. 4, be flexible solar plate processing method flow chart disclosed in this implementation, specific processing method Comprise the following steps:
Step S51, configure, by the configuration of flexible solar plate on workbench.
Step S52, set, punch die is arranged on the gap between the spherical crystal silicon of solar panels.Because punch die is arranged on too Gap between positive energy cricket shape crystal silicon, as indicated by a broken line in fig. 1, therefore, it is possible to effectively reduce destruction of the punch die to spherical crystal silicon.
Step S53, punching press, pressure is applied to punch die, with punching press solar panels, makes flexible solar plate set by punch die Gap separation.It is arranged on the gap between the spherical crystal silicon of solar panels due to punch die, therefore, punch die is applied in drive module During plus-pressure, punch die can apply pressure to flexible base board, and in the case where pressure is sufficiently large, flexible solar plate is just in punch die Set gap separation.
In a preferred embodiment, flexible solar plate is disposed with the one side of spherical crystal silicon towards workbench, punch die from The another side (no crystal silicon one side) of flexible solar plate is arranged on the gap between solar panels crystal silicon, now, is applied to punch die During plus-pressure punching press solar panels, punch die then carries out punching press since the another side of solar panels to solar panels.
After step S53 is performed, there may be chip and remain in solar panels, thus can also trigger showing for short circuit As occurring, therefore, in a preferred embodiment, after step S53 is performed, can further include:
Step S54, clean, ultrasonic vibration cleaning is carried out to the solar energy after separation using supersonic wave cleaning machine.Specific In embodiment, it can be cleaned using existing cleaning way, the chip remained in solar panels is cleaned up, Effectively prevent the solar panels short circuit because of caused by chip.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of flexible solar plate, and is process using above-mentioned process equipment/processing method.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 5 is refer to, is a kind of solar energy spike disclosed in the present embodiment, including:The containment vessel of road is embedded in for putting 1, the PC shells 2 on the top of containment vessel 1 are arranged on, there is cavity, the setting signal indicator lamp in cavity between containment vessel 1 and PC shells 2 3, the solar panels 6 being process using above-mentioned process equipment and processing method, solar panels are connected with the signal of signal lamp 3 Connect, for providing power supply for signal lamp 3.In a particular embodiment, can be in series by polylith solar panels 6, with up to To suitable voltage.In the present embodiment, the solar panels 6 of flexibility are used come for the offer power supply of signal lamp 3, on the one hand, Solar recharging can be effectively utilized;On the other hand, because solar panels 6 use flexible substrate to be prepared, possess curved Qu Gongneng, therefore, it is possible to preferably antidetonation, resistance to compression, shock resistance, so as to extend the working life of solar energy spike.
It is different from the material of the negative electrode of signal lamp 3 because the negative pole end material of flexible solar plate 6 is aluminium, too The negative pole end fusing point of positive energy plate 6 is higher than the negative electrode fusing point of signal lamp 3, and when using scolding tin welding, tin aluminium can not be abundant Fusion, easily causes dry joint.Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, the negative pole end of solar panels 6 is connected to by aluminium nickel composite tape The negative electrode of signal lamp 3.The one side of aluminium and the negative pole end of flexible solar plate 6 weld in aluminium nickel composite band, a kind of real Apply in example, can be welded using ultrasonic technique;The one side of nickel and the negative electrode of signal lamp 3 weld in aluminium nickel composite band Connect, in a particular embodiment, conventional welding manner can be used to be welded, for example directly weld or pass through other first devices Part is welded indirectly.
In order to prevent being come off caused by not prison welding, so as to cause flexible solar plate 6 to be contacted not with signal lamp 3 It is good, in a preferred embodiment, the negative pole end 6 of solar panels and the negative electrode of signal lamp 3 by multi-point welding, for example, Can there are two, the local company in parallel of three or more between the negative pole end 6 of solar panels and the negative electrode of signal lamp 3 Connect.Certainly, the positive electrode of the positive terminal of solar panels and signal lamp 3 can also pass through multi-point welding.So as to strengthen electricity Welding between pole.
Use above specific case is illustrated to the present invention, is only intended to help and is understood the present invention, not limiting The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make some simple Deduce, deform or replace.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of flexible solar plate processing method, it is characterised in that the flexible solar plate includes flexible base board, and intersects It is arranged in the spherical crystal silicon of the multiple lines and multiple rows of flexible base board upper surface;The processing method includes:
Configuration step, by the configuration of flexible solar plate on workbench;
Setting steps, punch die is arranged on the gap between flexible solar cricket shape crystal silicon, the stamping surface of the punch die be with The zigzag that gap is engaged between spherical crystal silicon, so that each female ends of the sawtooth can accommodate each spherical crystal silicon;
Punch steps, pressure is applied to punch die, with stamping flexible solar panels, makes flexible solar plate in the seam set by punch die Gap separates.
2. flexible solar plate processing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
In the configuration step, flexible solar plate has the one side of spherical crystal silicon towards workbench;
In the setting steps, the another side of punch die from flexible solar plate is arranged between flexible solar cricket shape crystal silicon Gap.
3. flexible solar plate processing method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that after the punch steps, Also include:
Cleaning step, ultrasonic vibration cleaning is carried out to the flexible solar after separation using supersonic wave cleaning machine.
A kind of 4. flexible solar board processing device, for processing flexibility solar panels, it is characterised in that the flexible solar Plate includes flexible base board, and the spherical crystal silicon of arranged crosswise multiple lines and multiple rows of end face on flexible substrates;The process equipment bag Include:
Workbench, for providing processing site for flexible solar plate;
Punch die, its stamping surface are the zigzag that gap is engaged between crystal silicon;
Drive module, for providing punching press power source to punch die.
5. flexible solar board processing device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:
Ultrasonic oscillation device, for carrying out ultrasonic vibration cleaning to the flexible solar after separation.
6. a kind of flexible solar plate, it is characterised in that be process by any one of the claim 1-3 processing methods.
A kind of 7. solar energy spike, it is characterised in that including:
The containment vessel (1) of road is embedded in for putting;
It is arranged on the PC shells (2) on containment vessel (1) top;
There is cavity, setting signal indicator lamp (3) in cavity between containment vessel (1) and PC shells (2);
Flexible solar plate as claimed in claim 6, the flexible solar plate are connected with signal lamp (3) signal, are used In for signal lamp (3) provide power supply.
8. solar energy spike as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the negative pole end material of the flexible solar plate is Aluminium, the negative pole end of the flexible solar plate are connected to the negative electrode of signal lamp (3) by aluminium nickel composite tape.
9. solar energy spike as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the negative pole end and letter of the flexible solar plate The negative electrode of number indicator lamp (3) by multi-point welding, and/or the positive terminal of the solar panels with signal lamp (3) just Electrode passes through multi-point welding.
CN201510204405.1A 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Flexible solar plate processing method, equipment and solar energy spike Active CN104802220B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510204405.1A CN104802220B (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Flexible solar plate processing method, equipment and solar energy spike

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104802220B true CN104802220B (en) 2017-11-21

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108963022B (en) * 2018-08-21 2024-06-25 深圳市远达明反光器材有限公司 Flexible solar panel packaging structure and solar spike

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