CN104799432B - A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule - Google Patents

A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104799432B
CN104799432B CN201510173747.1A CN201510173747A CN104799432B CN 104799432 B CN104799432 B CN 104799432B CN 201510173747 A CN201510173747 A CN 201510173747A CN 104799432 B CN104799432 B CN 104799432B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter stick
capsule
stick capsule
coating
treatment method
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CN104799432A (en
Inventor
丁海燕
张莹
李利伟
余婷婷
余耀
郑晗
詹建波
李赓
余江
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/062Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/04Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure

Abstract

A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule provided by the invention, comprising the following steps: 1) first take pulullan polysaccharide according to the proportional arrangement of 1:10-200 at aqueous solution, it is stand-by as coating solution;2) filter stick capsule semi-finished product are coated;3) the filter stick capsule for completing coating is put into rotating cage and is carried out shaping and predrying;4) it will be put into the drying room that humidity is 20-40%RH by sizing, pre-dried filter stick capsule, tiling standing and drying 24 hours, blanking substandard products after collection, obtain filter stick capsule finished product, the Moistureproof treatment method of the filter stick capsule is by forming pulullan polysaccharide coating membrane in filter stick capsule wall material outer surface, its water proof humidity resistance is improved, the characteristic of the clear and melodious sound of " clatter " is issued when filter stick capsule being kept to keep frangible and broken under the influence of air humidity or moisture of cigarette main stream smoke.

Description

A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule
Technical field
The invention belongs to capsules to process preparation technical field, it relates in particular to a kind of damp-proof treatment side of filter stick capsule Method.
Background technique
The pre-buried filter stick capsule for changing cigarette odor-absorbing and fragrance belongs to breakable capsule in filter stick, it is desirable that has certain Intensity and brittleness, the capsule material of capsule is broken under finger extruding, the release of core material liquid, changes the suction taste of cigarette and fragrant Gas, therefore capsule wall material not only has breakable feature, should also have preferable humidity resistance.
Under normal circumstances, filter stick capsule is usually the primary raw material of wall material with gelatin, alginate, dextrin, glycerol etc., this A little materials all have certain hygroscopicity mostly, are contacted with air or with its filter stick capsule wall shell prepared by cigarette main flue Air water point can absorb moisture dampness and phenomena such as softening, bonding occurs after influencing, affect cracking pressure, the appearance of filter stick capsule And using effect.
In response to this, existing filter stick capsule dampproof method mainly by filter stick capsule wall material add calcium from The capsule prepared is put into chitosan solution by son, and chitosan is made to react film forming with polyvalent metal ion, is formed not soluble in water Chitin metal salt chelate, be wrapped in the appearance of filter stick capsule, considerably increase the waterproof performance of filter stick capsule, it is ensured that filter Sticklac capsule will not absorb moisture because of contacting with air from air, make moist and phenomena such as softening, bonding occur, and then occur The problems such as influencing the quality, appearance and use of filter stick capsule, the characteristic that filter stick capsule keeps frangible is met, the type is extended The holding time of filter stick reduces external environment to the quality of filter stick capsule, appearance and the influence of utilization.
But in the actual use of cigarette product, part user habit is after aspirating a period of time just by the glue in filter stick Capsule is pinched brokenly, and it is jealous to the suction of cigarette bring difference sufficiently to experience the broken rear Release of core material of filter stick capsule.Cigarette is in burning, mainstream Contain some moisture in flue gas, and under the conditions of main flume temperature is higher, softening of these moisture for filter stick capsule Phenomenon is more serious, and filter stick capsule can generally be caused to soften and cause capsule when being difficult to pinch brokenly or pinch brokenly without the clear and melodious sound of " clatter " Sound affects the using effect of filter stick capsule, even if being handled using above-mentioned dampproof method, effect is still bad.
The application of Ma Naifeiersa company " is incorporated to the smoking apparatus, breakable capsule and the production glue of breakable capsule The method of capsule " in, it mentions and immerses breakable capsule in Coating Solution, or by the way that Coating Solution is sprayed onto capsule with spray pattern On implement to be coated, used coating material is mainly wax, lac, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl Cellulose, latex composition, polyvinyl alcohol, the disadvantage is that coating material is that hot melt or alcohol are molten, with water-soluble capsule wall shell knot Defective tightness is closed, and coating operations difficulty is big, be easy to cause the decrease in yield of filter stick capsule manufacture.
Pulullan polysaccharide is a kind of extracellular water solubility by the generated similar glucan of Aureobasidium pullulans fermentation, xanthan gum Clayey polysaccharide.Pulullan polysaccharide has excellent filming performance, forms a film transparent, fine and close.The maximum feature of pulullan polysaccharide film Be it is lower than the permeability of other polymer material films, film forms fine and close reticular structure, and oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide etc. are almost It cannot pass through completely, vapor is also difficult to pass through, even if pulullan polysaccharide water suction is reachable under 60%-80% relative humidity 10%-15%, but not softening occurs, coheres situation, therefore pulullan polysaccharide can be used for the fresh-keeping of fruit, main operational mode For certain density pulullan polysaccharide aqueous solution even application is formed pulullan polysaccharide film on fruit, thus obstruct fruit with Moisture and oxygen exchange between air postpone the freshness date of fruit significantly.It, can be with general using the film forming characteristics of pulullan polysaccharide Shandong orchid polysaccharide solution is coated processing to filter stick capsule, in filter stick capsule wall shell outer surface shape after making pulullan polysaccharide dry At dense film, the moisture of air or main flume can be effectively prevent directly to contact with filter stick capsule wall shell, to prevent filter stick glue Capsule makes moist during storage or cigarette smoking and phenomena such as softening, bonding occurs, influences cracking pressure, the appearance of filter stick capsule And use effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind by forming pulullan polysaccharide coating membrane in filter stick capsule wall material outer surface, Its water proof humidity resistance is improved, filter stick capsule is kept to keep frangible under the influence of air humidity or moisture of cigarette main stream smoke and break The Moistureproof treatment method of the filter stick capsule of the characteristic of the clear and melodious sound of " clatter " is issued when broken.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
1. a kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule, comprising the following steps:
1) take pulullan polysaccharide according to the proportional arrangement of 1:10-200 at aqueous solution first, it is stand-by as coating solution;
2) filter stick capsule semi-finished product are coated;
3) the filter stick capsule for completing coating is put into rotating cage and is carried out shaping and predrying;
4) it will be put into the drying room that humidity is 20-40%RH by sizing, pre-dried filter stick capsule, tiling stands dry Dry 24 hours, blanking substandard products after collection obtained filter stick capsule finished product.
Further, in step 1), what the pulullan polysaccharide was configured to aqueous solution is preferably in a proportion of 1:100-150.
Further, in step 2), filter stick capsule is put into rotation coating device and carries out spray coating.
Further, it in step 2), is placed in dehydrating agent after filter stick capsule is impregnated and sloughs capsule surface coating solution water Divide and completes coating.
Further, the dehydrating agent includes ethyl alcohol.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by being coated processing to filter stick capsule using pulullan polysaccharide, allow general Shandong Dense film is formed in filter stick capsule wall shell outer surface after blue polysaccharide is dry, the moisture of air or main flume can be effectively prevent direct Contacted with filter stick capsule wall shell, thus effectively prevent filter stick capsule to make moist during storage or cigarette smoking and occur softening, Phenomena such as bonding, influences the cracking pressure of filter stick capsule, appearance and with effect.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule, takes pulullan polysaccharide, distilled water, according to the mass ratio of 1:100 first It is stand-by as coating solution that example is configured to aqueous solution;
Filter stick capsule is put into rotation coating device and carries out spray coating, coating solution dosage is filter stick capsules weight 15%.
The filter stick capsule that above-mentioned completion is coated is put into rotating cage and is carried out shaping and predrying 1 hour;
It is put into the drying room that humidity is 20-40%RH by sizing, pre-dried capsule, is tiled standing and drying 24 hours, Blanking substandard products after collection, obtain capsule finished product;The filter stick capsule that above method preparation is handled is prepared into cigarette sample, is pressed Conventional suction habit aspirates the cigarette sample to 1/2 fragment position, and the capsule dynamics of pinching brokenly is moderate when pinching brokenly filter stick capsule, and issues The broken sound of " clatter ";By filter stick capsule that above method preparation is handled with the common filter stick capsule that is not handled by wet Degree is detection effect such as table 1 in the space 70%RH:
Capsule type Rubber water content (%) Pressure breaking deformation ratio (%)
It is untreated 12.9 64%
After processing 8.1 41%
Table 1
Embodiment 2
A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule, takes pulullan polysaccharide, distilled water first, matches according to the ratio of 1:150 It is stand-by as coating solution to be set to aqueous solution;
Filter stick capsule is immersed in configured coating solution after stirring 2 minutes and filter off coating solution, gained filter stick capsule is put into Part of the surface moisture is sloughed after being dehydrated 1-30 minutes in ethyl alcohol completes coating;
The filter stick capsule that above-mentioned completion is coated is put into rotating cage and is carried out shaping and predrying 2 hours;
It is put into the drying room that humidity is 20-40%RH by sizing, pre-dried capsule, is tiled standing and drying 24 hours, Blanking substandard products after collection, obtain capsule finished product, and the filter stick capsule that above method preparation is handled is prepared into cigarette sample, is pressed Conventional suction habit aspirates the cigarette sample to 1/2 fragment position, and the capsule dynamics of pinching brokenly is moderate when pinching brokenly filter stick capsule, and issues The broken sound of " clatter ", by filter stick capsule that above method preparation is handled with the common filter stick capsule that is not handled by wet Degree is detection effect such as table 2 in the space 70%RH:
Capsule type Rubber water content (%) Pressure breaking deformation ratio (%)
It is untreated 12.2 59%
After processing 9.1 44%
Table 2
Embodiment 3
A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule, takes pulullan polysaccharide, distilled water, according to the mass ratio of 1:10 first It is stand-by as coating solution to be configured to aqueous solution;
Filter stick capsule is put into rotation coating device and carries out spray coating, coating solution dosage is filter stick capsules weight 15%.
The filter stick capsule that above-mentioned completion is coated is put into rotating cage and is carried out shaping and predrying 1 hour;
It is put into the drying room that humidity is 20-40%RH by sizing, pre-dried capsule, is tiled standing and drying 24 hours, Blanking substandard products after collection, obtain capsule finished product;The filter stick capsule that above method preparation is handled is prepared into cigarette sample, is pressed Conventional suction habit aspirates the cigarette sample to 1/2 fragment position, and the capsule dynamics of pinching brokenly is moderate when pinching brokenly filter stick capsule, and issues The broken sound of " clatter ".
Embodiment 4
A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule, takes pulullan polysaccharide, distilled water, according to the mass ratio of 1:200 first It is stand-by as coating solution that example is configured to aqueous solution;
Filter stick capsule is put into rotation coating device and carries out spray coating, coating solution dosage is filter stick capsules weight 15%.
The filter stick capsule that above-mentioned completion is coated is put into rotating cage and is carried out shaping and predrying 1 hour;
It is put into the drying room that humidity is 20-40%RH by sizing, pre-dried capsule, is tiled standing and drying 24 hours, Blanking substandard products after collection, obtain capsule finished product;The filter stick capsule that above method preparation is handled is prepared into cigarette sample, is pressed Conventional suction habit aspirates the cigarette sample to 1/2 fragment position, and the capsule dynamics of pinching brokenly is moderate when pinching brokenly filter stick capsule, and issues The broken sound of " clatter ".
Beneficial effects of the present invention: by being coated processing to filter stick capsule using pulullan polysaccharide, make Propiram more Form dense film in filter stick capsule wall shell outer surface after sugar is dry, can effectively prevent the moisture of air or main flume directly with filter Sticklac cyst wall shell contact, to effectively prevent filter stick capsule to make moist during storage or cigarette smoking and softening, bonding occur Phenomena such as, influence the cracking pressure of filter stick capsule, appearance and with effect.
The above has been described in detail, described above, is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when cannot It limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, i.e., it is all according to the made equivalent changes and modifications of the application range, it should still belong to covering scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule, which comprises the following steps:
1) pulullan polysaccharide and distilled water are taken first and according to the proportional arrangement of 1:100-200 at aqueous solution, wait for as coating solution With;
2) filter stick capsule semi-finished product are coated, filter stick capsule is put into rotation coating device and carries out spray coating;Or it will Coating solution is filtered off after stirring 2 minutes in the configured coating solution of filter stick capsule immersion, gained filter stick capsule, which is put into ethyl alcohol, to be dehydrated Part of the surface moisture is sloughed after 1-30 minutes completes coating;
3) the filter stick capsule for completing coating is put into rotating cage and is carried out shaping and predrying;
4) it will be put into the drying room that humidity is 20-40%RH by sizing, pre-dried filter stick capsule, tile standing and drying 24 Hour, blanking substandard products after collection obtain filter stick capsule finished product.
2. the Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1), the general Shandong The ratio that blue polysaccharide and distilled water are configured to aqueous solution is 1:100-150.
CN201510173747.1A 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 A kind of Moistureproof treatment method of filter stick capsule Active CN104799432B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107616546A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-23 武汉黄鹤楼香精香料有限公司 The preparation method of the quick-fried pearl lapping of cigarette

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101203148A (en) * 2005-06-21 2008-06-18 玛奈·菲尔萨公司 Smoking device incorporating a breakable capsule, breakable capsule and process for manufacturing said capsule
CN102824887A (en) * 2012-09-14 2012-12-19 云南烟草科学研究院 Preparation method of controlled-release soft capsules for cigarettes
WO2014170947A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-23 三生医薬株式会社 Collapsible capsule, manufacturing method therefor and smoking implement
CN104172471A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-03 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 Brittle capsule with ginseng characteristic aroma as well as preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101203148A (en) * 2005-06-21 2008-06-18 玛奈·菲尔萨公司 Smoking device incorporating a breakable capsule, breakable capsule and process for manufacturing said capsule
CN102824887A (en) * 2012-09-14 2012-12-19 云南烟草科学研究院 Preparation method of controlled-release soft capsules for cigarettes
WO2014170947A1 (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-23 三生医薬株式会社 Collapsible capsule, manufacturing method therefor and smoking implement
CN104172471A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-03 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 Brittle capsule with ginseng characteristic aroma as well as preparation method and application thereof

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