CN104794254A - Gingival simulating implant and gingival planting simulating method thereof - Google Patents
Gingival simulating implant and gingival planting simulating method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104794254A CN104794254A CN201410028998.6A CN201410028998A CN104794254A CN 104794254 A CN104794254 A CN 104794254A CN 201410028998 A CN201410028998 A CN 201410028998A CN 104794254 A CN104794254 A CN 104794254A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gingival simulating implant and a gingival planting simulating method thereof. The gingival simulating implant comprises a gingival simulating former and a simulating implant, and the gingival simulating former is detachably connected with the simulating implant through a simulating fixing screw in a threaded mode. The gingival planting simulating method comprises the steps that images of the upper teeth and the lower teeth are simulated, a gingival planting position is simulated, a planting position of the gingival simulating implant is calculated and simulated, the planting position of the gingival simulating implant is adjusted, the process of planting the simulating implant is simulated, the installation process of the gingival simulating former is simulated, the human gingival growing process is simulated, the process of fetching out the gingival simulating former is simulated, and overall judgment on a mature gingival and the result of simulating gingival planting are evaluated. The gingival simulating implant and the gingival planting simulating method thereof have the advantages that the planting process of the whole gingival can be simulated, and accurate gingival planting detailed data can be calculated though a computer; the gingival simulating implant and the gingival planting simulating method thereof can be used to guide a real gingival implanting process, and the success rate and beautiful level of the gingival pr teeth are improved greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gum planting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of gum simulation planting body and simulation plantation gum method thereof.
Background technology
Tradition, when being built in tooth body to human mouth, does not generally all have gum planting body, is all often directly to implant whole tooth body in gum.Owing to not planting gum in advance at the root of implanted tooth body, so just make whole tooth body bad with the dentale contact in human oral cavity, loosening easily appears in the tooth body implanted, and behind implant into body oral cavity, people's use can exist many uncomfortable or inconvenient situations.
And do not carry out computer simulation gum planting process before traditional plantation gum method, often inaccurate defect will be there is like this in actual teeth body implantation process, the tooth body implanted cannot merge with adjacent teeth, after its implanted tooth body, overall leveling, aesthetics are not high, often all need to repair.Often cause loosening of tooth body at repair process, and also increase the pain of patient's implantation, even have to again implant new tooth body.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point that prior art exists, a kind of gum is the object of the present invention is to provide to simulate planting body and simulation plantation gum method thereof, this simulation planting body can plant out the gum of high-quality very easily in human body teeth cavity, is conducive to the correct installation ensureing later stage tooth body; This implantation methods can simulate whole gum planting process, gum is planted and can repeatedly repeat to revise, draw correct gum plantation detailed data, be used to guide actual gum implant procedure, greatly increase success ratio and the aesthetics of gum or tooth body plantation.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gum simulation planting body, comprises gum simulation former and simulation planting body, and gum simulation former is connected with the detachable screw-type of simulation planting body by simulation gib screw.
In order to realize the present invention better, the invention provides a kind of preferred Detachable connection structure between gingival forming device and planting body is: the outside of described simulation planting body is provided with external thread tooth; Described simulation planting body central upper portion has internal thread hole two, and described gum simulation former center is run through and had internal thread hole one, and described internal thread hole two mutually mates with internal thread hole one and is communicated with; The outside of described simulation gib screw is provided with external thread, and described simulation gib screw successively through internal thread hole one, internal thread hole two, and is threaded with internal thread hole one and internal thread hole two.
Further technical scheme is: described gum simulation former upper surface center has recessed groove, and the internal thread hole one that this recessed groove and described gum simulate former is interconnected, and the end, upper end of described simulation gib screw is positioned in this recessed groove.
A kind of simulation plantation gum method, this simulation plantation gum method is implemented in accordance with the following steps;
Simulate upper and lower dental imaging: by video camera or/and X-ray photograph digital simulation goes out the three-dimensional image information of the two rows tooth in human oral cavity;
Simulation plantation gum position: the position simulating plantation gum according to three-dimensional image information;
Calculating and simulate the planting location that gum simulates planting body: simulating according to simulating the position relationship between position and adjacent teeth of planting gum the planting location that gum simulates planting body by computing machine;
The planting location of adjustment gum simulation planting body: by computing machine to simulate and the planting location of the gum calculated simulation planting body carries out trace adjustment, it is more reasonable the gum after adjustment to be simulated arrange in pairs or groups between the planting location of planting body and adjacent teeth;
The process of simulation plantation simulation planting body: the planting location place of by computing machine, simulation planting body being planted the gum simulation planting body after adjustment;
Simulation gum simulation former installation process: plan gum simulation former by computer mould and be installed on by simulation gib screw the process simulated on planting body;
Simulation human gingiva growth course: by the gum developmental process near the gum simulation former of the gum simulation planting body of computer simulation in human oral cavity, and obtain the ripe gum after growing;
Simulation take out gum simulation former process: by computer mould draw up disassemble simulation gib screw after, take out gum simulation former whole process;
Evaluate and test ripe gum: passed judgment on by the Forming Quality of computing machine to the ripe gum after taking-up gum simulation former;
The entirety of simulation plantation gum result is passed judgment on: carry out entirety by computing machine to the result that whole simulation plantation gum step produces and pass judgment on.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention can plant out the gum of high-quality very easily in human body teeth cavity, is conducive to the correct installation ensureing later stage tooth body.
(2) the present invention is by gingival forming device and planting body bipartition, gingival forming device is connected to planting body end by gib screw, gingival forming device can help the place for the treatment of tooth-implanting denticle in human oral cavity to cultivate the gum made new advances, tooth body is facilitated better to contact with the gum cultivated like this, the tooth body implanted is made to follow normal tooth body difference little, human body repulsion degree is little, and there will not be loosening phenomenon, improves tooth body and is implanted to power.
(3) this implantation methods can simulate the planting process of whole gum, gum is planted and can repeatedly repeat to revise; Correct gum plantation detailed data is drawn by computing machine, and be used to guide actual gum implant procedure, greatly increase success ratio and the aesthetics of gum or tooth body plantation, and make the Forming Quality of gum best, the plantation quality of tooth body is also best.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram after the combination of gum simulation planting body;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gum simulation former;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of simulation planting body;
Fig. 4 is the process chart of simulation plantation gum method.
Wherein, the name corresponding to the Reference numeral in accompanying drawing is called:
1-gum simulation former, 2-simulates planting body, and 3-simulates gib screw, 11-recessed groove, 12-internal thread hole one, 21-internal thread hole two, 22-internal thread hole two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of gum simulation planting body, comprises gum simulation former 1 and simulation planting body 2, and gum simulation former 1 is connected with the detachable screw-type of simulation planting body 2 by simulation gib screw 3.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, the outside of simulating planting body 2 is provided with external thread tooth 21; The external thread tooth 21 of the simulation planting body 2 of the present embodiment is conducive to simulation planting body 2 kinds to plant in the tooth muscle of human body, once plantation enter after, external thread tooth 21 closely promptly can be connected with the tooth muscle of human body, allows simulation planting body 2 plant securely in the teeth cavity of human body.
As shown in Figure 1, the detachable screw-type syndeton that gum simulation former 1 and the simulation planting body 2 of the present embodiment are drawn up by computer mould is as follows: simulate planting body 2 central upper portion and have internal thread hole 2 22, gum simulation former 1 center is run through and is had internal thread hole 1, and internal thread hole 2 22 mutually mates with internal thread hole 1 and is communicated with; The outside of simulation gib screw 3 is provided with external thread, and simulation gib screw 3 successively through internal thread hole 1, internal thread hole 2 22, and is threaded with internal thread hole 1 and internal thread hole 2 22.Like this, realize screw thread by gib screw 3 between gum simulation former 1 and simulation planting body 2 to removably connect.Simulate screw thread removably connect owing to adopting between gum simulation former 1 and simulation planting body 2, like this, simulation gingival forming process of the present invention is as follows: when simulation planting body 2 kinds is planted after in human body teeth cavity, human teeth's muscle will be simulated near former 1 at gum and be grown, form the gum mutually mated with gum simulation former 1, such gum simulation former 1 is just shaping gum, this gum simulation former 1 is taken down by the dismounting of simulation gib screw 3, and take down simulation gib screw 3 simultaneously, just gum after shaping can plant tooth body.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, gum simulation former 1 upper surface center has recessed groove 11, and the internal thread hole 1 that this recessed groove 11 and gum simulate former 1 is interconnected, and the end, upper end of simulation gib screw 3 is positioned in this recessed groove 11.When gum simulation former 1 and simulation planting body 2 are by simulate after gib screw 3 is threaded, the end, upper end (can be screw cap) of simulating gib screw 3 just in time falls within gum completely and simulates in the recessed groove 11 of former 1.Like this, the end, upper end (can be screw cap) of gib screw 3 would not affect the flatness of overall gum simulation former 1 upper surface, makes gum simulate the overall appearance Du Gengjia of former 1.
A kind of simulation plantation gum method, this simulation plantation gum method is implemented in accordance with the following steps;
Simulate upper and lower dental imaging: by video camera or/and X-ray photograph digital simulation goes out the three-dimensional image information of the two rows tooth in human oral cavity;
Simulation plantation gum position: the position simulating plantation gum according to three-dimensional image information;
Calculating and simulate the planting location that gum simulates planting body: simulating according to simulating the position relationship between position and adjacent teeth of planting gum the planting location that gum simulates planting body by computing machine;
The planting location of adjustment gum simulation planting body: by computing machine to simulate and the planting location of the gum calculated simulation planting body carries out trace adjustment, it is more reasonable the gum after adjustment to be simulated arrange in pairs or groups between the planting location of planting body and adjacent teeth;
The process of simulation plantation simulation planting body: the planting location place of by computing machine, simulation planting body 2 kinds being planted the gum simulation planting body after adjustment;
Simulate gum simulation former 1 installation process: plan gum simulation former 1 by computer mould and be installed on by simulation gib screw 3 process simulated on planting body 2;
Simulation human gingiva growth course: by the gum developmental process near the gum simulation former 1 of the gum simulation planting body of computer simulation in human oral cavity, and obtain the ripe gum after growing;
Simulation take out gum simulation former process: by computer mould draw up disassemble simulation gib screw 3 after, take out gum simulation former 1 whole process;
Evaluate and test ripe gum: passed judgment on by the Forming Quality of computing machine to the ripe gum after taking-up gum simulation former 1;
The entirety of simulation plantation gum result is passed judgment on: carry out entirety by computing machine to the result that whole simulation plantation gum step produces and pass judgment on.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a gum simulation planting body, is characterized in that: comprise gum simulation former (1) and simulation planting body (2), and gum simulation former (1) is connected by the detachable screw-type of simulation gib screw (3) and simulation planting body (2).
2., according to gum simulation planting body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described simulation planting body (2) is provided with external thread tooth (21); Described simulation planting body (2) central upper portion has internal thread hole two (22), and described gum simulation former (1) center is run through and had internal thread hole one (12), and described internal thread hole two (22) mutually mates with internal thread hole one (12) and is communicated with; The outside of described simulation gib screw (3) is provided with external thread, and described simulation gib screw (3) successively through internal thread hole one (12), internal thread hole two (22), and is threaded with internal thread hole one (12) and internal thread hole two (22).
3. according to gum simulation planting body according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described gum simulation former (1) upper surface center has recessed groove (11), the internal thread hole one (12) that this recessed groove (11) and described gum simulate former (1) is interconnected, and the end, upper end of described simulation gib screw (3) is positioned in this recessed groove (11).
4. a simulation plantation gum method, is characterized in that: this simulation plantation gum method is implemented in accordance with the following steps;
Simulate upper and lower dental imaging: by video camera or/and X-ray photograph digital simulation goes out the three-dimensional image information of the two rows tooth in human oral cavity;
Simulation plantation gum position: the position simulating plantation gum according to three-dimensional image information;
Calculating and simulate the planting location that gum simulates planting body: simulating according to simulating the position relationship between position and adjacent teeth of planting gum the planting location that gum simulates planting body by computing machine;
The planting location of adjustment gum simulation planting body: by computing machine to simulate and the planting location of the gum calculated simulation planting body carries out trace adjustment, it is more reasonable the gum after adjustment to be simulated arrange in pairs or groups between the planting location of planting body and adjacent teeth;
The process of simulation plantation simulation planting body: the planting location place that planting body (2) plants the gum simulation planting body after adjustment will be simulated by computing machine;
Simulate gum simulation former (1) installation process: plan gum simulation former (1) by computer mould and be installed on the process simulated on planting body (2) by simulation gib screw (3);
Simulation human gingiva growth course: by the gum developmental process near gum simulation former (1) of the gum simulation planting body of computer simulation in human oral cavity, and obtain the ripe gum after growing;
The process of gum simulation former is taken out in simulation: after being drawn up disassembled simulation gib screw (3) by computer mould, take out the whole process of gum simulation former (1);
Evaluate and test ripe gum: passed judgment on by the Forming Quality of computing machine to the ripe gum after taking-up gum simulation former (1);
The entirety of simulation plantation gum result is passed judgment on: carry out entirety by computing machine to the result that whole simulation plantation gum step produces and pass judgment on.
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Cited By (3)
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CN109146897A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-04 | 北京羽医甘蓝信息技术有限公司 | Oral cavity radiation image method of quality control and device |
CN109589175A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-09 | 福州大学 | Dental implantion analogy method based on virtual reality and 3D printing technique |
CN110200712A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 上海术凯机器人有限公司 | A kind of dentistry automatic planting system and method based on PLC control |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110200712A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 上海术凯机器人有限公司 | A kind of dentistry automatic planting system and method based on PLC control |
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