CN104776697B - A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure - Google Patents

A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104776697B
CN104776697B CN201510156533.3A CN201510156533A CN104776697B CN 104776697 B CN104776697 B CN 104776697B CN 201510156533 A CN201510156533 A CN 201510156533A CN 104776697 B CN104776697 B CN 104776697B
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bearing parts
plate
inner bearing
left end
drying drum
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CN201510156533.3A
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CN104776697A (en
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顾祥茂
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Tanjiawan Heritage Park Operation Management Wuzhen Tongxiang Co ltd
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Qingdao Yulanxiang Business Service Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, including frame (8) and the drying drum (9) that is rotatably mounted in described frame (8) by inner bearing parts (85,86), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders (90) and are used for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts (85,86), wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) in right circular baffle plate (84);The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) after it is installed and at described left end.

Description

A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation field, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure.
Background technology
Fertiliser granulates is after granulating process completes, and its humidity is relatively big and needs to be dried.Owing to fertiliser granulates has certain stickiness, it is easily adhered on the barrel of drying when measuring big.And if special air blowing clearing apparatus is set, then its easily by fertilizer steam blowout be dried cylinder;And, it is dried the steam formed and the most easily spreads and pollute.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, it can overcome drawbacks described above.
According to the present invention, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, it is rotatably mounted to the drying drum in described frame including frame and by inner bearing parts, the left end of described drying drum and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate, is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube in right circular baffle plate;The inner ring of the inner bearing parts at left end is installed with right baffle-plate, and the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts after it is installed and at described left end;Described right circular baffle plate can be rotatably mounted blow device driving screw mandrel with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate, and it utilizes nozzle to blow off adhering to the fertiliser granulates on barrel with blow device threaded engagement to drive described blow device to move left and right;Drive at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate and be fixedly connected with guide rod in order to be slidably matched with described blow device below screw mandrel;
Described right baffle-plate is connected by left fixed mount and frame are fixing, described right circular baffle plate is connected by right fixed mount and frame are fixing, it is provided with for driving described blow device to drive the driving means of screw mandrel on described right fixed mount, described driving means surface is provided with the first radiating fin, and described first radiating fin is fixing with described driving means to be connected;It is respectively arranged with pump-line to take dampness away on described right baffle-plate and in described right circular baffle plate;
The position that drying drum is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion, and described convex hole guide portion extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum that stride across the inner bearing parts at described left end and the inner bearing parts diametrically and at described left end to the left;It is provided with guiding hang plate at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end;Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum from described drying drum along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described convex hole guide portion, described left end;
Described frame is arranged in substrate by the hydraulic adjuster structure that lays respectively at right position, to adjust the hydraulic pressure degree of described drying drum, described hydraulic adjuster structure is by jacking block, connect projection, connecting groove block, bearing pin, hydraulic lifting arm and hydraulic cylinder are constituted, described jacking block top is fixing with described frame to be connected, it is connected the fixing connection of projection with described bottom described jacking block, it is connected with connecting groove block top by bearing pin bottom described connection projection, it is connected with described hydraulic lifting arm bottom described connecting groove block, it is connected with described hydraulic cylinder bottom described hydraulic lifting arm.
Pass through the present invention, owing to the two ends at drying are provided with baffle plate, and the driving supporting device of air blowing clearing apparatus correspondingly or is installed at the position, the center of circle of this baffle plate in combination, therefore, it is possible to suppress the diffusion of fertilizer steam at the fertiliser granulates removing adhesion simultaneously.And, it is connected in the guide rod between right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate by setting, can strengthen the mounting structure of right baffle-plate and provide the moving guiding mechanism as blow device simultaneously, so, the circle owing to being formed at the baffle plate of left side lacks the unstable structure that shape discharges for fertiliser granulates and is reinforced.And, by arranging convex hole guide portion, it is possible to avoid fertiliser granulates to pollute or enter the gap between inner bearing parts and cylinder, it is ensured that fertiliser granulates run working well of smooth and easy and equipment.Owing to the inner ring of inner bearing parts is connected with frame by baffle plate and support, therefore guiding hang plate can be set bottom the inner ring of left side inner bearing, smooth and easy with the operation more making fertiliser granulates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of left-hand portion in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is hydraulic adjuster structure structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, it is rotatably mounted to the drying drum 9 in described frame 8 including frame 8 and by inner bearing parts 85,86, the left end of described drying drum 9 and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders 90 for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts 85,86, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 86 at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate 84, is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98 in right circular baffle plate 84;The inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at left end is installed with right baffle-plate 83, and the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening 831 in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 after it is installed and at described left end;Described right circular baffle plate 84 can be rotatably mounted blow device driving screw mandrel 97 with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate 83, and it utilizes nozzle 961 to blow off adhering to the fertiliser granulates on barrel with blow device 96 threaded engagement to drive described blow device 96 to move left and right;Drive at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate 84 and described right baffle-plate 83 and be fixedly connected with guide rod 972 in order to be slidably matched with described blow device 96 below screw mandrel 97;
Described right baffle-plate 83 is connected by left fixed mount 82 is fixing with frame 8, described right circular baffle plate 84 is connected by right fixed mount 81 is fixing with frame 8, it is provided with for driving described blow device to drive the driving means 971 of screw mandrel 97 on described right fixed mount 81, described driving means 971 surface is provided with the first radiating fin 9701, and described first radiating fin 9701 is fixing with described driving means 971 to be connected;Pump-line 830,840 it is respectively arranged with to take dampness away on described right baffle-plate 83 and in described right circular baffle plate 84;
The position that drying drum 9 is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders 90 at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion 901, and described convex hole guide portion 901 extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum 9 that stride across the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end and the inner bearing parts 85 diametrically and at described left end to the left;Guiding hang plate 851 it is provided with at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end;Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum 9 from described drying drum 9 along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate 851 of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described convex hole guide portion 901, described left end;
nullDescribed frame 8 is by laying respectively at the hydraulic adjuster structure 88 at right position,89 and be arranged in substrate 87,To adjust the hydraulic pressure degree of described drying drum 9,Described hydraulic adjuster structure 88,89 by jacking block 1001、Connect projection 1002、Connecting groove block 1004、Bearing pin 1003、Hydraulic lifting arm 1005 and hydraulic cylinder 1006 are constituted,Described jacking block 1001 top is fixing with described frame 8 to be connected,It is connected the fixing connection of projection 1002 with described bottom described jacking block 1001,It is connected with connecting groove block 1004 top by bearing pin 1003 bottom described connection projection 1002,It is connected with described hydraulic lifting arm 1005 bottom described connecting groove block 1004,It is connected with described hydraulic cylinder 1006 bottom described hydraulic lifting arm 1005.
Alternatively, wherein, being provided with gear ring 93 on the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum 9 in order to engage with the gear 94 driven by roll drive device 95, described roll drive device 95 surface is provided with the second radiating fin 9501, and described second radiating fin 9501 is fixing with described roll drive device 95 to be connected.
Alternatively, wherein, the barrel of described drying drum 9 is provided with electric heater unit, in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
Alternatively, wherein, the internal cavities of described drying drum 9 is additionally provided with heater blower unit, in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
Alternatively, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts 85,86 is fixing with the barrel of described drying drum 9 by two back-up rings 852,862 respectively is connected;Wherein, said two back-up ring 852,862 forms gap diametrically in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate 84 corresponding one.

Claims (5)

1. the fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, including frame (8) and the drying drum (9) that is rotatably mounted in described frame (8) by inner bearing parts (85,86), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders (90) and are used for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts (85,86), wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) in right circular baffle plate (84);The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) after it is installed and at described left end;Described right circular baffle plate (84) can be rotatably mounted blow device driving screw mandrel (97) with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate (83), and it utilizes nozzle (961) to blow off adhering to the fertiliser granulates on barrel with blow device (96) threaded engagement to drive described blow device (96) to move left and right;Screw mandrel (97) lower section is driven to be fixedly connected with guide rod (972) in order to be slidably matched with described blow device (96) at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate (84) and described right baffle-plate (83);
Described right baffle-plate (83) is connected by left fixed mount (82) and frame (8) are fixing, described right circular baffle plate (84) is connected by right fixed mount (81) and frame (8) are fixing, it is provided with for driving described blow device to drive the driving means (971) of screw mandrel (97) on described right fixed mount (81), described driving means (971) surface is provided with the first radiating fin (9701), and described first radiating fin (9701) is fixing with described driving means (971) to be connected;Described right baffle-plate (83) above and is respectively arranged with pump-line (830,840) to take dampness away on described right circular baffle plate (84);
The position that drying drum (9) is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders (90) at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion (901), and described convex hole guide portion (901) extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum (9) that stride across the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end and the inner bearing parts (85) diametrically and at described left end to the left;Guiding hang plate (851) it is provided with at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end;Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum (9) from described drying drum (9) along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate (851) of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described convex hole guide portion (901), described left end;
nullDescribed frame (8) is by laying respectively at the hydraulic adjuster structure (88 at right position,89) it is arranged in substrate (87),To adjust the hydraulic pressure degree of described drying drum (9),Described hydraulic adjuster structure (88,89) by jacking block (1001)、Connect projection (1002)、Connecting groove block (1004)、Bearing pin (1003)、Hydraulic lifting arm (1005) and hydraulic cylinder (1006) are constituted,Described jacking block (1001) top is fixing with described frame (8) to be connected,Described jacking block (1001) bottom is connected the fixing connection of projection (1002) with described,Described connection projection (1002) bottom is connected with connecting groove block (1004) top by bearing pin (1003),Described connecting groove block (1004) bottom is connected with described hydraulic lifting arm (1005),Described hydraulic lifting arm (1005) bottom is connected with described hydraulic cylinder (1006).
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, gear ring (93) it is provided with in order to engage with the gear (94) driven by roll drive device (95) on the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum (9), described roll drive device (95) surface is provided with the second radiating fin (9501), and described second radiating fin (9501) is fixing with described roll drive device (95) to be connected.
3. device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, is provided with electric heater unit in the barrel of described drying drum (9), in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
4. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is additionally provided with heater blower unit in the internal cavities of described drying drum (9), in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
5. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts (85,86) is fixing with the barrel of described drying drum (9) by two back-up rings (852,862) respectively to be connected;Wherein, said two back-up ring (852,862) forms gap diametrically in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate (84) corresponding one.
CN201510156533.3A 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure Active CN104776697B (en)

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CN104776697B true CN104776697B (en) 2016-12-21

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107763992B (en) * 2017-09-09 2020-05-12 安徽瑞虎肥业有限公司 Compound fertilizer granule drying device
CN115468405B (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-01-10 邢台仕爵宠物食品有限公司 Fodder subregion belt drying equipment

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Address after: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118

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Patentee after: Tanjiawan Heritage Park Operation Management (Wuzhen, Tongxiang) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266199 Licang, Qingdao Province, No. nine East Road, No. 320, No.

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