CN104748522B - A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board - Google Patents
A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board Download PDFInfo
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- CN104748522B CN104748522B CN201510156791.1A CN201510156791A CN104748522B CN 104748522 B CN104748522 B CN 104748522B CN 201510156791 A CN201510156791 A CN 201510156791A CN 104748522 B CN104748522 B CN 104748522B
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- fertiliser granulates
- bearing parts
- plate
- inner bearing
- drying drum
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Abstract
A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board, including frame (8) and the drying drum (9) that is rotatably mounted in described frame (8) by inner bearing parts (85,86), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders (90) and are used for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts (85,86), wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) in right circular baffle plate (84)；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) after it is installed and at described left end.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation field, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board.
Background technology
Fertiliser granulates is after granulating process completes, and its humidity is relatively big and needs to be dried.Owing to fertiliser granulates has certain stickiness, it is easily adhered on the barrel of drying drum when measuring big.And if special air blowing blow device is set, then its easily by fertilizer steam blowout be dried cylinder；And, it is dried the steam formed and the most easily spreads and pollute.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board, it can overcome drawbacks described above.
According to the present invention, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board, it is rotatably mounted to the drying drum in described frame including frame and by inner bearing parts, the left end of described drying drum and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate, is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube in right circular baffle plate；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts at left end is installed with right baffle-plate, and the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts after it is installed and at described left end；Described right circular baffle plate can be rotatably mounted blow device driving screw mandrel with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate, discharging blow device it is also equipped with inside described drying drum, described discharging blow device includes the drive block driving wire rod thread to coordinate with blow device, described drive block top is provided with the nozzle of the fertiliser granulates on the barrel that blows off, described drive block bottom is provided with the diapire cleaning board for cleaning fertiliser granulates, drive at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate and be fixedly connected with guide rod in order to be slidably matched with described drive block above and below screw mandrel, described blow device drives screw mandrel to drive described blow device to move left and right thus utilizes nozzle to blow off adhering to the fertiliser granulates on barrel, and deliver to export by fertiliser granulates by diapire cleaning board；
Described right baffle-plate is connected by left fixed mount and frame are fixing, and described right circular baffle plate is connected by right fixed mount and frame are fixing, described right fixed mount is provided with for driving described blow device to drive the driving means of screw mandrel；It is respectively arranged with pump-line to take moisture away on described right baffle-plate and in described right circular baffle plate；
The position that drying drum is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion, and described convex hole guide portion extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum that stride across the inner bearing parts at described left end and the inner bearing parts diametrically and at described left end to the left；It is provided with guiding hang plate at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum from described drying drum along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described convex hole guide portion, described left end.
Pass through the present invention, owing to the two ends at drying drum are provided with baffle plate, and the driving supporting device of air blowing blow device correspondingly or is installed at the position, the center of circle of this baffle plate in combination, therefore, it is possible to suppress the diffusion of fertilizer steam at the fertiliser granulates removing adhesion simultaneously.And, it is connected in the guide rod between right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate by setting, can strengthen the mounting structure of right baffle-plate and provide the moving guiding mechanism as blow device simultaneously, so, the circle owing to being formed at the baffle plate of left side lacks the unstable structure that shape discharges for fertiliser granulates and is reinforced.And, by arranging convex hole guide portion, it is possible to avoid fertiliser granulates to pollute or enter the gap between inner bearing parts and cylinder, it is ensured that fertiliser granulates run working well of smooth and easy and equipment.Owing to the inner ring of inner bearing parts is connected with frame by baffle plate and support, therefore guiding hang plate can be set bottom the inner ring of left side inner bearing, smooth and easy with the operation more making fertiliser granulates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of left-hand portion in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-2, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board, it is rotatably mounted to the drying drum 9 in described frame 8 including frame 8 and by inner bearing parts 85,86, the left end of described drying drum 9 and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders 90 for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts 85,86, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 86 at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate 84, is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98 in right circular baffle plate 84；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at left end is installed with right baffle-plate 83, and the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening 831 in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 after it is installed and at described left end；nullDescribed right circular baffle plate 84 can be rotatably mounted blow device driving screw mandrel 97 with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate 83，Discharging blow device it is also equipped with inside described drying drum，Described discharging blow device includes and the drive block 96 of blow device driving screw mandrel 97 threaded engagement，The nozzle 961 of the fertiliser granulates that described drive block 96 top is provided with on the barrel that blows off，Described drive block 96 bottom is provided with the diapire cleaning board 962 for cleaning fertiliser granulates，Drive at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate 84 and described right baffle-plate 83 and be fixedly connected with guide rod 972 above and below screw mandrel 97、973 in order to be slidably matched with described drive block 96，Described blow device drives screw mandrel 97 to drive described blow device to move left and right thus utilizes nozzle 961 to blow off adhering to the fertiliser granulates on barrel，And deliver to export by fertiliser granulates by diapire cleaning board 962；
Described right baffle-plate 83 is connected by left fixed mount 82 is fixing with frame 8, and described right circular baffle plate 84 is connected by right fixed mount 81 is fixing with frame 8, described right fixed mount 81 is provided with for driving described blow device to drive the driving means 971 of screw mandrel 97；Pump-line 830,840 it is respectively arranged with to take moisture away on described right baffle-plate 83 and in described right circular baffle plate 84；
The position that drying drum 9 is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders 90 at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion 901, and described convex hole guide portion 901 extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum 9 that stride across the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end and the inner bearing parts 85 diametrically and at described left end to the left；Guiding hang plate 851 it is provided with at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum 9 from described drying drum 9 along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate 851 of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described convex hole guide portion 901, described left end.
Alternatively, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum 9 is provided with gear ring 93 in order to engage with the gear 94 driven by roll drive device 95.
Alternatively, wherein, described frame 8 is arranged in substrate 87 by the inclination angle adjustment mechanism 88,89 that lays respectively at right position, to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum 9.
Alternatively, wherein, the barrel of described drying drum 9 is provided with electric heater unit, in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
Alternatively, wherein, the internal cavities of described drying drum 9 is additionally provided with heater blower unit, in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
Alternatively, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts 85,86 is fixing with the barrel of described drying drum 9 by two back-up rings 852,862 respectively is connected；Wherein, said two back-up ring 852,862 forms gap diametrically in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate 84 corresponding one.
Claims (6)
1. the fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board, including frame (8) and the drying drum (9) that is rotatably mounted in described frame (8) by inner bearing parts (85,86), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders (90) and are used for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts (85,86), wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) in right circular baffle plate (84)；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) after it is installed and at described left end；nullDescribed right circular baffle plate (84) can be rotatably mounted blow device driving screw mandrel (97) with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate (83)，Discharging blow device it is also equipped with inside described drying drum，Described discharging blow device includes and the drive block (96) of blow device driving screw mandrel (97) threaded engagement，The nozzle (961) of the fertiliser granulates that described drive block (96) top is provided with on the barrel that blows off，Described drive block (96) bottom is provided with the diapire cleaning board (962) for cleaning fertiliser granulates，Drive at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate (84) and described right baffle-plate (83) and be fixedly connected with guide rod (972 above and below screw mandrel (97)、973) in order to be slidably matched with described drive block (96)，Described blow device drives screw mandrel (97) to drive described blow device to move left and right thus utilizes nozzle (961) to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhering on barrel，And deliver to export by fertiliser granulates by diapire cleaning board (962)；
Described right baffle-plate (83) is connected by left fixed mount (82) and frame (8) are fixing, described right circular baffle plate (84) is connected by right fixed mount (81) and frame (8) are fixing, described right fixed mount (81) is provided with for driving described blow device to drive the driving means (971) of screw mandrel (97)；Described right baffle-plate (83) above and is respectively arranged with pump-line (830,840) to take moisture away on described right circular baffle plate (84)；
The position that drying drum (9) is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders (90) at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion (901), and described convex hole guide portion (901) extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum (9) that stride across the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end and the inner bearing parts (85) diametrically and at described left end to the left；Guiding hang plate (851) it is provided with at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum (9) from described drying drum (9) along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate (851) of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described convex hole guide portion (901), described left end.
2. use nozzle as claimed in claim 1 and the fertiliser granulates drying device of diapire cleaning board, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum (9) is provided with gear ring (93) in order to engage with the gear (94) driven by roll drive device (95).
3. use nozzle as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and the fertiliser granulates drying device of diapire cleaning board, wherein, described frame (8) is by laying respectively at the inclination angle adjustment mechanism (88 at right position, 89) it is arranged in substrate (87), to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum (9).
4. use nozzle as claimed in claim 3 and the fertiliser granulates drying device of diapire cleaning board, wherein, be provided with electric heater unit in the barrel of described drying drum (9), in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
5. use nozzle as claimed in claim 3 and the fertiliser granulates drying device of diapire cleaning board, wherein, be additionally provided with heater blower unit in the internal cavities of described drying drum (9), in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
6. use nozzle as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and the fertiliser granulates drying device of diapire cleaning board, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts (85,86) is fixing with the barrel of described drying drum (9) by two back-up rings (852,862) respectively to be connected；Wherein, said two back-up ring (852,862) forms gap diametrically in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate (84) corresponding one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156791.1A CN104748522B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156791.1A CN104748522B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104748522A CN104748522A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| CN104748522B true CN104748522B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156791.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104748522B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using nozzle and diapire cleaning board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104748522B (en) |
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2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201510156791.1A patent/CN104748522B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104748522A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Inventor after: Niu Xifeng Inventor before: The inventor has waived the right to be mentioned |
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Effective date of registration: 20170818 Address after: 450000 Henan province Zhengzhou City fengle Road No. 7 of 1 No. 2 Building No. 37 Patentee after: Niu Xifeng Address before: 322200 Pujiang, Zhejiang, Xishan Road, No. 5, North Road, No. Patentee before: Pujiang Xiongda Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20180403 |