CN104792126B - A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN104792126B CN104792126B CN201510156605.4A CN201510156605A CN104792126B CN 104792126 B CN104792126 B CN 104792126B CN 201510156605 A CN201510156605 A CN 201510156605A CN 104792126 B CN104792126 B CN 104792126B
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- plate
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- inner bearing
- drying drum
- left end
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, including being arranged on the frame (8) of substrate (87) top by the shockproof pillar of left shockproof pillar and the right side and by inner bearing parts (85, 86) drying drum (9) being rotatably mounted in described frame (8), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders (90) and are used for installing inner bearing parts (85, 86) outer ring, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), right circular baffle plate (84) is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98)；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) after it is installed and at described left end.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation field, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper.
Background technology
Fertiliser granulates is after granulating process completes, and its humidity is relatively big and needs to be dried.Owing to fertiliser granulates has certain stickiness, it is easily adhered on the barrel of drying when measuring big.And if special air blowing clearing apparatus is set, then its easily by fertilizer steam blowout be dried cylinder；And, it is dried the steam formed and the most easily spreads and pollute.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, it can overcome drawbacks described above.
According to the present invention, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, including being arranged on the frame above substrate by the shockproof pillar of left shockproof pillar and the right side and being rotatably mounted to the drying drum in described frame by inner bearing parts, the left end of described drying drum and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate, is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube in right circular baffle plate；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts at left end is installed with right baffle-plate, and the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts after it is installed and at described left end；nullDescribed right circular baffle plate can be rotatably mounted clearing apparatus driving screw mandrel with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate，Discharging clearing apparatus it is also equipped with inside described drying drum，Described discharging clearing apparatus includes the drive block driving wire rod thread to coordinate with clearing apparatus，Described drive block top is provided with the roof brush sweeper installing plate for fixed top wall brush sweeper，Described drive block bottom is provided with the diapire brush sweeper installing plate for fixing diapire brush sweeper，Drive at described clearing apparatus between described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate and be fixedly connected with guide rod in order to be slidably matched with described drive block above and below screw mandrel，Described clearing apparatus drives screw mandrel to drive described clearing apparatus to move left and right thus utilizes roof brush sweeper installing plate to be scraped by the fertiliser granulates adhering on barrel，And deliver to export by fertiliser granulates by diapire brush sweeper；
Described right baffle-plate is connected by left fixed mount and frame are fixing, and described right circular baffle plate is connected by right fixed mount and frame are fixing, described right fixed mount is provided with for driving described clearing apparatus to drive the driving means of screw mandrel；It is respectively arranged with pump-line to take dampness away on described right baffle-plate and in described right circular baffle plate；
The position that drying drum is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion, and described convex hole guide portion extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum that stride across the inner bearing parts at described left end and the inner bearing parts diametrically and at described left end to the left；It is provided with guiding hang plate at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum from described drying drum along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described convex hole guide portion, described left end.
Pass through the present invention, owing to the two ends at drying are provided with baffle plate, and the driving supporting device of air blowing clearing apparatus correspondingly or is installed at the position, the center of circle of this baffle plate in combination, therefore, it is possible to suppress the diffusion of fertilizer steam at the fertiliser granulates removing adhesion simultaneously.And, it is connected in the guide rod between right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate by setting, can strengthen the mounting structure of right baffle-plate and provide the moving guiding mechanism as clearing apparatus simultaneously, so, the circle owing to being formed at the baffle plate of left side lacks the unstable structure that shape discharges for fertiliser granulates and is reinforced.And, by arranging convex hole guide portion, it is possible to avoid fertiliser granulates to pollute or enter the gap between inner bearing parts and cylinder, it is ensured that fertiliser granulates run working well of smooth and easy and equipment.Owing to the inner ring of inner bearing parts is connected with frame by baffle plate and support, therefore guiding hang plate can be set bottom the inner ring of left side inner bearing, smooth and easy with the operation more making fertiliser granulates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of left-hand portion in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-2, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, including being arranged on the frame 8 above substrate 87 by the shockproof pillar of left shockproof pillar and the right side and being rotatably mounted to the drying drum 9 in described frame 8 by inner bearing parts 85,86, the left end of described drying drum 9 and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders 90 for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts 85,86, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 86 at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate 84, is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98 in right circular baffle plate 84；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at left end is installed with right baffle-plate 83, and the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening 831 in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 after it is installed and at described left end；nullDescribed right circular baffle plate 84 can be rotatably mounted clearing apparatus driving screw mandrel 97 with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate 83，Discharging clearing apparatus it is also equipped with inside described drying drum，Described discharging clearing apparatus includes and the drive block 96 of clearing apparatus driving screw mandrel 97 threaded engagement，Described drive block 96 bottom is provided with the roof brush sweeper installing plate 961 for fixed top wall brush sweeper 9611，Described drive block 96 top is provided with the diapire brush sweeper installing plate 962 for fixing diapire brush sweeper 9622，Drive at described clearing apparatus between described right circular baffle plate 84 and described right baffle-plate 83 and be fixedly connected with guide rod 972 above and below screw mandrel 97、973 in order to be slidably matched with described drive block 96，Described clearing apparatus drives screw mandrel 97 to drive described clearing apparatus to move left and right thus utilizes roof brush sweeper 9611 to be scraped by the fertiliser granulates adhering on barrel，And deliver to export by fertiliser granulates by diapire brush sweeper 9622；
Described right baffle-plate 83 is connected by left fixed mount 82 is fixing with frame 8, and described right circular baffle plate 84 is connected by right fixed mount 81 is fixing with frame 8, described right fixed mount 81 is provided with for driving described clearing apparatus to drive the driving means 971 of screw mandrel 97；Pump-line 830,840 it is respectively arranged with to take dampness away on described right baffle-plate 83 and in described right circular baffle plate 84；
The position that drying drum 9 is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders 90 at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion 901, and described convex hole guide portion 901 extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum 9 that stride across the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end and the inner bearing parts 85 diametrically and at described left end to the left；Guiding hang plate 851 it is provided with at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum 9 from described drying drum 9 along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate 851 of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described convex hole guide portion 901, described left end.
Alternatively, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum 9 is provided with gear ring 93 in order to engage with the gear 94 driven by roll drive device 95.
Alternatively, wherein, described frame 8 is arranged in substrate 87 by the inclination angle adjustment mechanism 88,89 that lays respectively at right position, to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum 9.
Alternatively, wherein, the barrel of described drying drum 9 is provided with electric heater unit, in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
Alternatively, wherein, the internal cavities of described drying drum 9 is additionally provided with heater blower unit, in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
Alternatively, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts 85,86 is fixing with the barrel of described drying drum 9 by two back-up rings 852,862 respectively is connected；Wherein, said two back-up ring 852,862 forms gap diametrically in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate 84 corresponding one.
Claims (5)
1. the fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper, including being arranged on the frame (8) of substrate (87) top by the shockproof pillar of left shockproof pillar and the right side and by inner bearing parts (85, 86) drying drum (9) being rotatably mounted in described frame (8), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with protrusion shoulders (90) and are used for installing inner bearing parts (85, 86) outer ring, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), right circular baffle plate (84) is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98)；The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the circle that is shaped as of described right baffle-plate lacks shape, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as dried fertiliser granulates between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) after it is installed and at described left end；nullDescribed right circular baffle plate (84) can be rotatably mounted clearing apparatus driving screw mandrel (97) with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate (83)，Discharging clearing apparatus it is also equipped with inside described drying drum，Described discharging clearing apparatus includes and the drive block (96) of clearing apparatus driving screw mandrel (97) threaded engagement，Described drive block (96) top is provided with roof brush sweeper installing plate (961) for fixed top wall brush sweeper (9611)，Described drive block (96) bottom is provided with diapire brush sweeper installing plate (962) for fixing diapire brush sweeper (9622)，Drive at described clearing apparatus between described right circular baffle plate (84) and described right baffle-plate (83) and be fixedly connected with guide rod (972 above and below screw mandrel (97)、973) in order to be slidably matched with described drive block (96)，Described clearing apparatus drives screw mandrel (97) to drive described clearing apparatus to move left and right thus utilizes roof brush sweeper (9611) to be scraped by the fertiliser granulates adhering on barrel，And deliver to export by fertiliser granulates by diapire brush sweeper (9622)；
Described right baffle-plate (83) is connected by left fixed mount (82) and frame (8) are fixing, described right circular baffle plate (84) is connected by right fixed mount (81) and frame (8) are fixing, described right fixed mount (81) is provided with for driving described clearing apparatus to drive the driving means (971) of screw mandrel (97)；Described right baffle-plate (83) above and is respectively arranged with pump-line (830,840) to take dampness away on described right circular baffle plate (84)；
The position that drying drum (9) is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders (90) at left end is provided with convex hole guide portion (901), and described convex hole guide portion (901) extends to form radial clearance between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring that the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end sentences the axial clearance between the inner ring and the described drying drum (9) that stride across the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end and the inner bearing parts (85) diametrically and at described left end to the left；Guiding hang plate (851) it is provided with at the outer face, bottom of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end；Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum (9) from described drying drum (9) along inside cylindrical face and the described guiding hang plate (851) of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described convex hole guide portion (901), described left end.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum (9) is provided with gear ring (93) in order to engage with the gear (94) driven by roll drive device (95).
3. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, is provided with electric heater unit in the barrel of described drying drum (9), in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, is additionally provided with heater blower unit in the internal cavities of described drying drum (9), in order to be dried described fertiliser granulates.
5. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts (85,86) is fixing with the barrel of described drying drum (9) by two back-up rings (852,862) respectively to be connected；Wherein, said two back-up ring (852,862) forms gap diametrically in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate (84) corresponding one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156605.4A CN104792126B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156605.4A CN104792126B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104792126A CN104792126A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104792126B true CN104792126B (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510156605.4A Active CN104792126B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device using brush sweeper |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109520262A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-26 | 文露 | A kind of environmentally friendly drying equipment with clearing function |
| CN112146366B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-07-05 | 兴安盟金秋农业服务有限公司 | Drying and dewatering process for inorganic compound fertilizer |
| CN112146392B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-05-27 | 山东亨得利肥业科技有限公司 | Inorganic compound fertilizer drying and dewatering processing system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3590494A (en) * | 1968-03-02 | 1971-07-06 | Josef Peter Ploum | Rotary drum drier |
| CN201488489U (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-05-26 | 曹建军 | Cylinder type material drier |
| CN202973828U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-06-05 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Adjustable anti-sticking device |
| CN204154070U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-02-11 | 巫溪县明申肥业有限公司 | Fertilizer dryer |
-
2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201510156605.4A patent/CN104792126B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3590494A (en) * | 1968-03-02 | 1971-07-06 | Josef Peter Ploum | Rotary drum drier |
| CN201488489U (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-05-26 | 曹建军 | Cylinder type material drier |
| CN202973828U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-06-05 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Adjustable anti-sticking device |
| CN204154070U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-02-11 | 巫溪县明申肥业有限公司 | Fertilizer dryer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104792126A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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Inventor after: Zhong Jian Inventor before: Wang Huimiao |
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Effective date of registration: 20161013 Address after: 400054 Chongqing city Banan District Pioneer Town Village Industrial Park High Speed intersection Applicant after: Chongqing Jinhong Machine Tool Factory (General Partnership) Address before: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118 Applicant before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20161013 Address after: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118 Applicant after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: Shuang Hu Cun Weng Jia Ao Cixi Guanhaiwei town of 315316 cities in Zhejiang province Ningbo City Applicant before: Wang Huimiao |
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Effective date of registration: 20201214 Address after: Industrial Zone, Chenji Town, Heze Development Zone, Shandong Province Patentee after: SHANDONG TIANJIU BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 401320 Banan District, Banan District, Chongqing, No. 8-29, Yu Nan Road, No. 8-29 Patentee before: Chongqing Boshi Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |
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