CN104729250A - Fertilizer particle drying device achieving feeding through screw - Google Patents
Fertilizer particle drying device achieving feeding through screw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104729250A CN104729250A CN201510156407.8A CN201510156407A CN104729250A CN 104729250 A CN104729250 A CN 104729250A CN 201510156407 A CN201510156407 A CN 201510156407A CN 104729250 A CN104729250 A CN 104729250A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner bearing
- plate
- bearing parts
- left end
- drying drum
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A fertilizer particle drying device achieving feeding through a screw comprises a rack (8) and a drying roller (9). The drying roller (9) is rotatably arranged on the rack (8) through an inner bearing component (85) and an inner bearing component (86), convex circular bead portions (90) for allowing the outer ring of an inner bearing component (85) and the outer ring of an inner bearing component (86) to be arranged are arranged at the left end and the right end of the drying roller (9) respectively, a right round baffle (84) is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the inner bearing component (86) at the right end, and a fertilizer particle inlet pipe (98) is arranged on the right round baffle (84). A left baffle (83) is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the inner bearing component (85) at the left end, the left baffle is in a round flaw shape, and an opening (831) is formed between the mounted left baffle and the inner ring of the inner bearing component (85) at the left end to be used as an outlet of dried fertilizer particles.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation field, be specially a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device by screw feed.
Background technology
Fertiliser granulates is after granulating process completes, and its humidity is comparatively large and need to carry out drying.Because fertiliser granulates has certain stickiness, it easily sticks on the barrel of drying when measuring large.And if special air blowing clearing apparatus is set, then fertilizer steam is easily blown out dry cylindrical shell by it; And the dry steam formed also easily spreads in the ordinary course of things and pollutes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device by screw feed, it can overcome above-mentioned defect.
According to the present invention, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device by screw feed, the drying drum comprising frame and be installed on rotationally in described frame by outer bearing parts, the left end of described drying drum and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate, right circular baffle plate is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube, the fertiliser granulates inlet tube be arranged on outside described drying drum is provided with charging drive motors, described fertiliser granulates inlet tube interior is provided with feeding spiro rod, described feeding spiro rod is connected with charging drive motors, described fertiliser granulates inlet tube is provided with charging aperture by charging drive motors one side roof part, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate, and the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place, the position, the center of circle of described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate can be provided with blow device rotationally and drive screw mandrel, and itself and blow device threaded engagement are to drive described blow device to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel, drive below screw mandrel at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate and be fixedly connected with guide rod in order to be slidably matched with described blow device,
Described right baffle-plate is fixedly connected with frame by left fixed mount, and described right circular baffle plate is fixedly connected with frame by right fixed mount, described right fixed mount is provided with the drive unit for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel; Pump-line is respectively arranged with to take moisture away on described right baffle-plate and in described right circular baffle plate;
Drying drum is provided with convex hole guide portion in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders, and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion extends to the inner bearing parts at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts striding across described left end place and described drying drum and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place is provided with guiding hang plate; Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum from described drying drum along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts of described convex hole guide portion, described left end and described guiding hang plate.
Pass through the present invention, because the two ends at drying are provided with baffle plate, and the driving supporting device of air blowing clearing apparatus is installed at the position, the center of circle of this baffle plate correspondingly or in combination, therefore, it is possible to removing the fertiliser granulates adhered to and suppressing simultaneously the diffusion of fertilizer steam.And, by arranging the guide rod be connected between right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate, the mounting structure can strengthening right baffle-plate provides the moving guiding mechanism as blow device simultaneously, like this, is reinforced because the circle formed at baffle plate place, left side lacks the unstable structure that shape discharges for fertiliser granulates.And, by arranging convex hole guide portion, fertiliser granulates can be avoided to pollute or the gap that enters between inner bearing parts and cylindrical shell, ensureing working well of the smooth and easy and equipment of the operation of fertiliser granulates.Because the inner ring of inner bearing parts is connected with frame by baffle plate and support, therefore guiding hang plate can be set bottom the inner ring of left side inner bearing, more to make the operation of fertiliser granulates smooth and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the fertiliser granulates drying device by screw feed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of left-hand portion in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-2, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device by screw feed, comprise frame 8 and by outer bearing parts 85, 86 and the drying drum 9 be installed on rotationally in described frame 8, the left end of described drying drum 9 and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders 90 for installing inner bearing parts 85, the outer ring of 86, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 86 at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate 84, right circular baffle plate 84 is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98, the fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98 be arranged on outside described drying drum 9 is provided with charging drive motors 9801, described fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98 inside is provided with feeding spiro rod 9803, described feeding spiro rod 9803 is connected with charging drive motors 9801, described fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98 is provided with charging aperture 9802 by charging drive motors 9,801 one side roof part, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate 83, and the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening 831 in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place, described right circular baffle plate 84 can be provided with blow device rotationally with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate 83 and drive screw mandrel 97, and itself and blow device 96 threaded engagement are to drive described blow device 96 to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle 961 to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel, drive below screw mandrel 97 at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate 84 and described right baffle-plate 83 and be fixedly connected with guide rod 972 in order to be slidably matched with described blow device 96,
Described right baffle-plate 83 is fixedly connected with frame 8 by left fixed mount 82, and described right circular baffle plate 84 is fixedly connected with frame 8 by right fixed mount 81, described right fixed mount 81 is provided with the drive unit 971 for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel 97; Pump-line 830,840 is respectively arranged with to take moisture away on described right baffle-plate 83 and in described right circular baffle plate 84;
Drying drum 9 is provided with convex hole guide portion 901 in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders 90, and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion 901 extends to the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 striding across described left end place and described drying drum 9 and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place is provided with and guides hang plate 851; Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum 9 from described drying drum 9 along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 of described convex hole guide portion 901, described left end and described guiding hang plate 851.
Alternatively, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum 9 is provided with gear ring 93 in order to engage with the gear 94 driven by roll drive device 95.
Alternatively, wherein, described frame 8 is arranged in substrate 87, to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum 9 by laying respectively at the inclination angle adjustment mechanism 88,89 at right position place.
Alternatively, wherein, in the barrel of described drying drum 9, electric heater unit is provided with, in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
Alternatively, wherein, in the internal cavities of described drying drum 9, also heater blower unit is provided with, in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
Alternatively, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts 85,86 is fixedly connected with the barrel of described drying drum 9 respectively by two back-up rings 852,862; Wherein, described two back-up rings 852,862 in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate 84 corresponding one form gap diametrically.
Claims (6)
1. the fertiliser granulates drying device by screw feed, comprise frame (8) and pass through outer bearing parts (85, 86) drying drum (9) in described frame (8) is installed on and rotationally, the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders (90) for installing inner bearing parts (85, 86) outer ring, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), right circular baffle plate (84) is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98), the fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) being arranged on described drying drum (9) outside is provided with charging drive motors (9801), described fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) inside is provided with feeding spiro rod (9803), described feeding spiro rod (9803) is connected with charging drive motors (9801), described fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98) is provided with charging aperture (9802) by charging drive motors (9801) side roof part, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place, described right circular baffle plate (84) can be provided with blow device rotationally with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate (83) and drive screw mandrel (97), and itself and blow device (96) threaded engagement are to drive described blow device (96) to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle (961) to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel, screw mandrel (97) below is driven to be fixedly connected with guide rod (972) in order to be slidably matched with described blow device (96) at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate (84) and described right baffle-plate (83),
Described right baffle-plate (83) is fixedly connected with frame (8) by left fixed mount (82), described right circular baffle plate (84) is fixedly connected with frame (8) by right fixed mount (81), described right fixed mount (81) is provided with the drive unit (971) for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel (97); Described right baffle-plate (83) above and on described right circular baffle plate (84) is respectively arranged with pump-line (830,840) to take moisture away;
Drying drum (9) is provided with convex hole guide portion (901) in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders (90), and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion (901) extends to the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) striding across described left end place and described drying drum (9) and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place is provided with and guides hang plate (851); Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum (9) from described drying drum (9) along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) of described convex hole guide portion (901), described left end and described guiding hang plate (851).
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum (9) is provided with gear ring (93) in order to engage with the gear (94) driven by roll drive device (95).
3. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described frame (8) is arranged in substrate (87), to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum (9) by laying respectively at the inclination angle adjustment mechanism (88,89) at right position place.
4. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is provided with electric heater unit in the barrel of described drying drum (9), in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
5. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is also provided with heater blower unit in the internal cavities of described drying drum (9), in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
6. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts (85,86) is fixedly connected with the barrel of described drying drum (9) respectively by two back-up rings (852,862); Wherein, described two back-up rings (852,862) in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate (84) corresponding one form gap diametrically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156407.8A CN104729250A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Fertilizer particle drying device achieving feeding through screw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156407.8A CN104729250A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Fertilizer particle drying device achieving feeding through screw |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104729250A true CN104729250A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156407.8A Pending CN104729250A (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Fertilizer particle drying device achieving feeding through screw |
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| CN (1) | CN104729250A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2909306B2 (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1999-06-23 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Rotary processing equipment |
| CN2779322Y (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-05-10 | 南京农业大学 | Horizontal blade chicken droppings dryer |
| CN2921737Y (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-07-11 | 刘云亭 | Slurry granulation dry dehydrating system |
| CN101721501A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-06-09 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Coptis chinensis drying and tassel removing method and equipment |
| CN202527485U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-11-14 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Cold rolling and cleaning section air curtain sweeping device |
| JP2013046882A (en) * | 2011-08-27 | 2013-03-07 | Vioce Co Ltd | Drying device of sludge or the like |
| CN203893604U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-22 | 寿宁县龙虎山茶场 | Energy-saving temperature control tea dryer |
| CN104174329A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-03 | 济南巴顿化肥有限公司 | Anti-caking device of drum granulator |
-
2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201510156407.8A patent/CN104729250A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2909306B2 (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1999-06-23 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Rotary processing equipment |
| CN2779322Y (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-05-10 | 南京农业大学 | Horizontal blade chicken droppings dryer |
| CN2921737Y (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-07-11 | 刘云亭 | Slurry granulation dry dehydrating system |
| CN101721501A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-06-09 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Coptis chinensis drying and tassel removing method and equipment |
| JP2013046882A (en) * | 2011-08-27 | 2013-03-07 | Vioce Co Ltd | Drying device of sludge or the like |
| CN202527485U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-11-14 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Cold rolling and cleaning section air curtain sweeping device |
| CN203893604U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-22 | 寿宁县龙虎山茶场 | Energy-saving temperature control tea dryer |
| CN104174329A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-03 | 济南巴顿化肥有限公司 | Anti-caking device of drum granulator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lv Huifang Inventor after: Zhou Jianwei Inventor before: Wu Gang |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170308 Address after: 226000 Jiangsu, Nantong, Haian County, Haian Town, No. 118 Changjiang Road Applicant after: Jiangsu Right Machinery Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 311701 Anyang City, Hangzhou province Chunan County Fan Village, Zhejiang Village No. 41 Applicant before: Wu Gang |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150624 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |