CN104792124A - Low-vibration fertilizer particle drying device - Google Patents

Low-vibration fertilizer particle drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104792124A
CN104792124A CN201510156555.XA CN201510156555A CN104792124A CN 104792124 A CN104792124 A CN 104792124A CN 201510156555 A CN201510156555 A CN 201510156555A CN 104792124 A CN104792124 A CN 104792124A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing parts
plate
drying drum
inner bearing
left end
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Granted
Application number
CN201510156555.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104792124B (en
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不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang Hongxinglong agricultural reclamation Longxing fertilizer Co.,Ltd.
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Hangzhou Is Than Ancient Cooking Vessel Pipeline Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hangzhou Is Than Ancient Cooking Vessel Pipeline Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Is Than Ancient Cooking Vessel Pipeline Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510156555.XA priority Critical patent/CN104792124B/en
Publication of CN104792124A publication Critical patent/CN104792124A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104792124B publication Critical patent/CN104792124B/en
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Abstract

A low-vibration fertilizer particle drying device comprises a rack (8) and a drying roller (9) rotationally installed on the rack (8) through outer bearing parts (85 and 86). Protruding shoulder parts (90) are installed at the left end and the right end of the drying roller (9) respectively and used for installing outer rings of inner bearing parts (85 and 86). An inner ring of the inner bearing part (86) at the right end is fixedly provided with a right round baffle (84), and a fertilizer particle inlet pipe (98) is arranged on the right round baffle (84). An inner ring of the inner bearing part (85) at the right end is fixedly provided with a left round baffle (83), the left baffle is of a circle segment shape, and an opening (831) is formed between the left baffle and the inner ring of the inner bearing part (85) at the left end after the left baffle is installed to be used as an outlet of dried fertilizer particles.

Description

A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation field, be specially a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations.
Background technology
Fertiliser granulates is after granulating process completes, and its humidity is comparatively large and need to carry out drying.Because fertiliser granulates has certain stickiness, it easily sticks on the barrel of drying when measuring large.And if special air blowing clearing apparatus is set, then fertilizer steam is easily blown out dry cylindrical shell by it; And the dry steam formed also easily spreads in the ordinary course of things and pollutes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations, it can overcome above-mentioned defect.
According to the present invention, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations, the drying drum comprising frame and be installed on rotationally in described frame by outer bearing parts, the left end of described drying drum and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate, and right circular baffle plate is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube; The inner ring of the inner bearing parts at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate, and the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place; The position, the center of circle of described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate can be provided with blow device rotationally and drive screw mandrel, and itself and blow device threaded engagement are to drive described blow device to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel; Drive below screw mandrel at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate and be fixedly connected with guide rod in order to be slidably matched with described blow device;
Described right baffle-plate is fixedly connected with frame by left fixed mount, described right circular baffle plate is fixedly connected with frame by right fixed mount, described right fixed mount is provided with the drive unit for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel, also be provided with the first snubber block between described right fixed mount and described drive unit, described first snubber block can reduce described drive unit and drive screw mandrel to make produced vibrations at the described blow device of driving; Described right baffle-plate and described right circular baffle plate upper-end part of driving are provided with air exhauster for taking moisture away to make the raising widely of the fertilizer drying efficiency of described drying drum inside near described drying drum place;
Drying drum is provided with convex hole guide portion in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders, and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion extends to the inner bearing parts at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts striding across described left end place and described drying drum and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place is provided with guiding hang plate; Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum from described drying drum along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts of described convex hole guide portion, described left end and described guiding hang plate.
Pass through the present invention, because the two ends at drying are provided with baffle plate, and the driving supporting device of air blowing clearing apparatus is installed at the position, the center of circle of this baffle plate correspondingly or in combination, therefore, it is possible to removing the fertiliser granulates adhered to and suppressing simultaneously the diffusion of fertilizer steam.And, by arranging the guide rod be connected between right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate, the mounting structure can strengthening right baffle-plate provides the moving guiding mechanism as blow device simultaneously, like this, is reinforced because the circle formed at baffle plate place, left side lacks the unstable structure that shape discharges for fertiliser granulates.And, by arranging convex hole guide portion, fertiliser granulates can be avoided to pollute or the gap that enters between inner bearing parts and cylindrical shell, ensureing working well of the smooth and easy and equipment of the operation of fertiliser granulates.Because the inner ring of inner bearing parts is connected with frame by baffle plate and support, therefore guiding hang plate can be set bottom the inner ring of left side inner bearing, more to make the operation of fertiliser granulates smooth and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of left-hand portion in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-2, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations, the drying drum 9 comprising frame 8 and be installed on rotationally in described frame 8 by outer bearing parts 85,86, the left end of described drying drum 9 and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders 90 for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts 85,86, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 86 at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate 84, and right circular baffle plate 84 is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98; The inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate 83, and the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening 831 in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place; Described right circular baffle plate 84 can be provided with blow device rotationally with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate 83 and drive screw mandrel 97, and itself and blow device 96 threaded engagement are to drive described blow device 96 to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle 961 to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel; Drive below screw mandrel 97 at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate 84 and described right baffle-plate 83 and be fixedly connected with guide rod 972 in order to be slidably matched with described blow device 96;
Described right baffle-plate 83 is fixedly connected with frame 8 by left fixed mount 82, described right circular baffle plate 84 is fixedly connected with frame 8 by right fixed mount 81, described right fixed mount 81 is provided with the drive unit 971 for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel 97, also be provided with the first snubber block 970 between described right fixed mount 81 and described drive unit 971, described first snubber block 970 can reduce described drive unit 971 and drive screw mandrel 97 to make produced vibrations at the described blow device of driving; Described right baffle-plate 83 and described right circular baffle plate 84 upper-end part of driving are provided with air exhauster 830,840 for taking moisture away to make the raising widely of the fertilizer drying efficiency of described drying drum 9 inside near described drying drum 9 place;
Drying drum 9 is provided with convex hole guide portion 901 in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders 90, and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion 901 extends to the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 striding across described left end place and described drying drum 9 and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place is provided with and guides hang plate 851; Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum 9 from described drying drum 9 along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 of described convex hole guide portion 901, described left end and described guiding hang plate 851.
Alternatively, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum 9 is provided with gear ring 93 in order to engage with the gear 94 driven by roll drive device 95.
Alternatively, wherein, described frame 8 is arranged in substrate 87, to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum 9 by laying respectively at the inclination angle adjustment mechanism 88,89 at right position place.
Alternatively, wherein, in the barrel of described drying drum 9, electric heater unit is provided with, in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
Alternatively, wherein, in the internal cavities of described drying drum 9, also heater blower unit is provided with, in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
Alternatively, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts 85,86 is fixedly connected with the barrel of described drying drum 9 respectively by two back-up rings 852,862; Wherein, described two back-up rings 852,862 in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate 84 corresponding one form gap diametrically.

Claims (6)

1. the fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations, the drying drum (9) comprising frame (8) and be installed on rotationally in described frame (8) by outer bearing parts (85,86), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders (90) for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts (85,86), wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), and right circular baffle plate (84) is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98); The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place; Described right circular baffle plate (84) can be provided with blow device rotationally with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate (83) and drive screw mandrel (97), and itself and blow device (96) threaded engagement are to drive described blow device (96) to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle (961) to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel; Screw mandrel (97) below is driven to be fixedly connected with guide rod (972) in order to be slidably matched with described blow device (96) at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate (84) and described right baffle-plate (83);
Described right baffle-plate (83) is fixedly connected with frame (8) by left fixed mount (82), described right circular baffle plate (84) is fixedly connected with frame (8) by right fixed mount (81), described right fixed mount (81) is provided with the drive unit (971) for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel (97), first snubber block (970) is also installed between described right fixed mount (81) and described drive unit (971), described first snubber block (970) can be reduced described drive unit (971) and be driven screw mandrel (97) to make produced vibrations at the described blow device of driving, described right baffle-plate (83) and described right circular baffle plate (84) upper-end part of driving are provided with air exhauster (830,840) for taking moisture away with the raising widely of the fertilizer drying efficiency making described drying drum (9) inner near described drying drum (9) place,
Drying drum (9) is provided with convex hole guide portion (901) in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders (90), and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion (901) extends to the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) striding across described left end place and described drying drum (9) and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place is provided with and guides hang plate (851); Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum (9) from described drying drum (9) along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) of described convex hole guide portion (901), described left end and described guiding hang plate (851).
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum (9) is provided with gear ring (93) in order to engage with the gear (94) driven by roll drive device (95), also be provided with the second snubber block (950) between described frame (8) and described roll drive device (95), described second snubber block (950) can reduce described roll drive device (95) makes produced vibrations in the described gear of driving (94).
3. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described frame (8) is arranged in substrate (87), to adjust the angle of inclination of described drying drum (9) by laying respectively at the inclination angle adjustment mechanism (88,89) at right position place.
4. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is provided with electric heater unit in the barrel of described drying drum (9), in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
5. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is also provided with heater blower unit in the internal cavities of described drying drum (9), in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
6. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts (85,86) is fixedly connected with the barrel of described drying drum (9) respectively by two back-up rings (852,862); Wherein, described two back-up rings (852,862) in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate (84) corresponding one form gap diametrically.
CN201510156555.XA 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations Active CN104792124B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510156555.XA CN104792124B (en) 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510156555.XA CN104792124B (en) 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device of low vibrations

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CN104792124B CN104792124B (en) 2018-05-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102067905A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-05-25 哈尔滨中盛龙供热设备科技开发有限公司 Horizontal convection integral grain drying machine
US20120167411A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2012-07-05 Andries Koops Tumble dryer
CN202485355U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-10-10 安徽图强生化容器制造有限公司 Regenerated rubber dryer
CN202527485U (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-11-14 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Cold rolling and cleaning section air curtain sweeping device
JP2013032880A (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-14 Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd Container rotation type mixed dryer
CN202915664U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-01 无锡鸿声铝业有限公司 Rotation cylinder type dryer
CN103759268A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 福建沃丰达环保科技有限公司 Rubbish drying system and drying method thereof
CN203893604U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-22 寿宁县龙虎山茶场 Energy-saving temperature control tea dryer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120167411A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2012-07-05 Andries Koops Tumble dryer
CN102067905A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-05-25 哈尔滨中盛龙供热设备科技开发有限公司 Horizontal convection integral grain drying machine
JP2013032880A (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-14 Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd Container rotation type mixed dryer
CN202527485U (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-11-14 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Cold rolling and cleaning section air curtain sweeping device
CN202485355U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-10-10 安徽图强生化容器制造有限公司 Regenerated rubber dryer
CN202915664U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-01 无锡鸿声铝业有限公司 Rotation cylinder type dryer
CN103759268A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 福建沃丰达环保科技有限公司 Rubbish drying system and drying method thereof
CN203893604U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-22 寿宁县龙虎山茶场 Energy-saving temperature control tea dryer

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Inventor after: Zhu Xuejun

Inventor before: Request for anonymity

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180425

Address after: 321025 Zhengyang Road 51, Zhengyang village, Bailong Qiao Town, Wucheng District, Jinhua, Zhejiang.

Applicant after: JINHUA KADEMU CHANGDE AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311100 No. 35 dam 3, Ting Di village, Canal District, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang.

Applicant before: HANGZHOU BIDING PIPELINE CO.,LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20201118

Address after: Room 302, No. 8319, Yanshan Road, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu Lichao Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Jinhua City, Zhejiang province 321025 Dragon Town Wucheng District Yang Cun Zheng Zheng Yang Road, No. 51

Patentee before: JINHUA KADEMU CHANGDE AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211027

Address after: 221316 No. 1 Zhangjiagang East Road, Yitang Town, Pizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Pizhou Binhe SME Management Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 8319 Yanshan Road, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Bengbu Lichao Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20220706

Address after: 154600 No. 005, building 5, committee 6, Beixing farm, Qitaihe District, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang Hongxinglong agricultural reclamation Longxing fertilizer Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221316 No. 1 Zhangjiagang East Road, Yitang Town, Pizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Pizhou Binhe SME Management Service Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right