CN104776697A - Hydraulically adjusted fertilizer particle dryer - Google Patents
Hydraulically adjusted fertilizer particle dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104776697A CN104776697A CN201510156533.3A CN201510156533A CN104776697A CN 104776697 A CN104776697 A CN 104776697A CN 201510156533 A CN201510156533 A CN 201510156533A CN 104776697 A CN104776697 A CN 104776697A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- bearing parts
- left end
- drying drum
- inner ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A hydraulically adjusted fertilizer particle dryer comprises a rack (8) and a drying roller (9) rotatably arranged on the rack (8) by external bearing parts (85, 86); convex table shoulder parts (90) are arranged at left and right ends of the drilling roller (9) for mounting outer rings of the internal bearing parts (85, 86), wherein an inner ring of the internal bearing part (86) at the right end is fixedly provided with a right round baffle (84) provided with a fertilizer particle inlet pipe (98); a left baffle (83) is fixedly arranged at an inner ring of the internal bearing part (85) at the left end; the left baffle is round notch-shaped; an opening (831) is formed between the left baffle and the inner ring of the internal bearing part (85) at the left end and is used for serving as an outlet of dried fertilizer particles.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation field, be specially a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure.
Background technology
Fertiliser granulates is after granulating process completes, and its humidity is comparatively large and need to carry out drying.Because fertiliser granulates has certain stickiness, it easily sticks on the barrel of drying when measuring large.And if special air blowing clearing apparatus is set, then fertilizer steam is easily blown out dry cylindrical shell by it; And the dry steam formed also easily spreads in the ordinary course of things and pollutes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, it can overcome above-mentioned defect.
According to the present invention, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, the drying drum comprising frame and be installed on rotationally in described frame by outer bearing parts, the left end of described drying drum and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate, and right circular baffle plate is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube; The inner ring of the inner bearing parts at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate, and the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place; The position, the center of circle of described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate can be provided with blow device rotationally and drive screw mandrel, and itself and blow device threaded engagement are to drive described blow device to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel; Drive below screw mandrel at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate and described right baffle-plate and be fixedly connected with guide rod in order to be slidably matched with described blow device;
Described right baffle-plate is fixedly connected with frame by left fixed mount, described right circular baffle plate is fixedly connected with frame by right fixed mount, described right fixed mount is provided with the drive unit for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel, described drive unit surface is provided with the first radiating fin, and described first radiating fin is fixedly connected with described drive unit; Pump-line is respectively arranged with to take moisture away on described right baffle-plate and in described right circular baffle plate;
Drying drum is provided with convex hole guide portion in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders, and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion extends to the inner bearing parts at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts striding across described left end place and described drying drum and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts at described left end place is provided with guiding hang plate; Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts of described convex hole guide portion, described left end and described guiding hang plate from described drying drum;
Described frame is arranged in substrate by laying respectively at the hydraulic adjuster structure at right position place, to adjust the hydraulic pressure degree of described drying drum, described hydraulic adjuster structure is by jacking block, connect projection, connecting groove block, bearing pin, hydraulic lifting arm and hydraulic cylinder are formed, described jacking block top is fixedly connected with described frame, be fixedly connected with the described projection that is connected bottom described jacking block, be connected with connecting groove block top by bearing pin bottom described connection projection, be connected with described hydraulic lifting arm bottom described connecting groove block, be connected with described hydraulic cylinder bottom described hydraulic lifting arm.
Pass through the present invention, because the two ends at drying are provided with baffle plate, and the driving supporting device of air blowing clearing apparatus is installed at the position, the center of circle of this baffle plate correspondingly or in combination, therefore, it is possible to removing the fertiliser granulates adhered to and suppressing simultaneously the diffusion of fertilizer steam.And, by arranging the guide rod be connected between right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate, the mounting structure can strengthening right baffle-plate provides the moving guiding mechanism as blow device simultaneously, like this, is reinforced because the circle formed at baffle plate place, left side lacks the unstable structure that shape discharges for fertiliser granulates.And, by arranging convex hole guide portion, fertiliser granulates can be avoided to pollute or the gap that enters between inner bearing parts and cylindrical shell, ensureing working well of the smooth and easy and equipment of the operation of fertiliser granulates.Because the inner ring of inner bearing parts is connected with frame by baffle plate and support, therefore guiding hang plate can be set bottom the inner ring of left side inner bearing, more to make the operation of fertiliser granulates smooth and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of left-hand portion in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is hydraulic adjuster structure structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, a kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, the drying drum 9 comprising frame 8 and be installed on rotationally in described frame 8 by outer bearing parts 85,86, the left end of described drying drum 9 and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders 90 for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts 85,86, wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 86 at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate 84, and right circular baffle plate 84 is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube 98; The inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate 83, and the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening 831 in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place; Described right circular baffle plate 84 can be provided with blow device rotationally with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate 83 and drive screw mandrel 97, and itself and blow device 96 threaded engagement are to drive described blow device 96 to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle 961 to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel; Drive below screw mandrel 97 at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate 84 and described right baffle-plate 83 and be fixedly connected with guide rod 972 in order to be slidably matched with described blow device 96;
Described right baffle-plate 83 is fixedly connected with frame 8 by left fixed mount 82, described right circular baffle plate 84 is fixedly connected with frame 8 by right fixed mount 81, described right fixed mount 81 is provided with the drive unit 971 for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel 97, described drive unit 971 surface is provided with the first radiating fin 9701, and described first radiating fin 9701 is fixedly connected with described drive unit 971; Pump-line 830,840 is respectively arranged with to take moisture away on described right baffle-plate 83 and in described right circular baffle plate 84;
Drying drum 9 is provided with convex hole guide portion 901 in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders 90, and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion 901 extends to the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 striding across described left end place and described drying drum 9 and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 at described left end place is provided with and guides hang plate 851; Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum 9 along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts 85 of described convex hole guide portion 901, described left end and described guiding hang plate 851 from described drying drum 9;
Described frame 8 is by laying respectively at the hydraulic adjuster structure 88 at right position place, 89 and be arranged in substrate 87, to adjust the hydraulic pressure degree of described drying drum 9, described hydraulic adjuster structure 88, 89 by jacking block 1001, connect projection 1002, connecting groove block 1004, bearing pin 1003, hydraulic lifting arm 1005 and hydraulic cylinder 1006 are formed, described jacking block 1001 top is fixedly connected with described frame 8, be fixedly connected with the described projection 1002 that is connected bottom described jacking block 1001, be connected with connecting groove block 1004 top by bearing pin 1003 bottom described connection projection 1002, be connected with described hydraulic lifting arm 1005 bottom described connecting groove block 1004, be connected with described hydraulic cylinder 1006 bottom described hydraulic lifting arm 1005.
Alternatively, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum 9 is provided with gear ring 93 in order to engage with the gear 94 driven by roll drive device 95, described roll drive device 95 surface is provided with the second radiating fin 9501, and described second radiating fin 9501 is fixedly connected with described roll drive device 95.
Alternatively, wherein, in the barrel of described drying drum 9, electric heater unit is provided with, in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
Alternatively, wherein, in the internal cavities of described drying drum 9, also heater blower unit is provided with, in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
Alternatively, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts 85,86 is fixedly connected with the barrel of described drying drum 9 respectively by two back-up rings 852,862; Wherein, described two back-up rings 852,862 in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate 84 corresponding one form gap diametrically.
Claims (5)
1. the fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure, the drying drum (9) comprising frame (8) and be installed on rotationally in described frame (8) by outer bearing parts (85,86), the left end of described drying drum (9) and right-hand member are provided with and protrude shoulders (90) for installing the outer ring of inner bearing parts (85,86), wherein, the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (86) at right-hand member place is installed with right circular baffle plate (84), and right circular baffle plate (84) is provided with fertiliser granulates inlet tube (98); The inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at left end place is installed with right baffle-plate (83), the shape of described right baffle-plate lacks shape for circle, forms opening (831) in order to the outlet as fertiliser granulates after drying after it is installed and between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place; Described right circular baffle plate (84) can be provided with blow device rotationally with the position, the center of circle of described right baffle-plate (83) and drive screw mandrel (97), and itself and blow device (96) threaded engagement are to drive described blow device (96) to move left and right thus to utilize nozzle (961) to be blown off by the fertiliser granulates adhered to on barrel; Screw mandrel (97) below is driven to be fixedly connected with guide rod (972) in order to be slidably matched with described blow device (96) at described blow device between described right circular baffle plate (84) and described right baffle-plate (83);
Described right baffle-plate (83) is fixedly connected with frame (8) by left fixed mount (82), described right circular baffle plate (84) is fixedly connected with frame (8) by right fixed mount (81), described right fixed mount (81) is provided with the drive unit (971) for driving described blow device to drive screw mandrel (97), described drive unit (971) surface is provided with the first radiating fin (9701), and described first radiating fin (9701) is fixedly connected with described drive unit (971); Described right baffle-plate (83) above and on described right circular baffle plate (84) is respectively arranged with pump-line (830,840) to take moisture away;
Drying drum (9) is provided with convex hole guide portion (901) in the position that left end place is corresponding with described protrusion shoulders (90), and the inner ring that described convex hole guide portion (901) extends to the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place is left sentenced the axial clearance between the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) striding across described left end place and described drying drum (9) and forms radial clearance diametrically and between the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place; Outer face, the bottom place of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) at described left end place is provided with and guides hang plate (851); Thus, dried fertiliser granulates can be discharged in described drying drum (9) along the inside cylindrical face of the inner ring of the inner bearing parts (85) of described convex hole guide portion (901), described left end and described guiding hang plate (851) from described drying drum (9);
Described frame (8) is by laying respectively at the hydraulic adjuster structure (88 at right position place, 89) be arranged in substrate (87), to adjust the hydraulic pressure degree of described drying drum (9), described hydraulic adjuster structure (88, 89) by jacking block (1001), connect projection (1002), connecting groove block (1004), bearing pin (1003), hydraulic lifting arm (1005) and hydraulic cylinder (1006) are formed, described jacking block (1001) top is fixedly connected with described frame (8), described jacking block (1001) bottom is fixedly connected with the described projection (1002) that is connected, described connection projection (1002) bottom is connected with connecting groove block (1004) top by bearing pin (1003), described connecting groove block (1004) bottom is connected with described hydraulic lifting arm (1005), described hydraulic lifting arm (1005) bottom is connected with described hydraulic cylinder (1006).
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the external cylindrical surface of described drying drum (9) is provided with gear ring (93) in order to engage with the gear (94) driven by roll drive device (95), described roll drive device (95) surface is provided with the second radiating fin (9501), and described second radiating fin (9501) is fixedly connected with described roll drive device (95).
3. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is provided with electric heater unit in the barrel of described drying drum (9), in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
4. device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, is also provided with heater blower unit in the internal cavities of described drying drum (9), in order to the described fertiliser granulates of drying.
5. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the outer ring of two described inner bearing parts (85,86) is fixedly connected with the barrel of described drying drum (9) respectively by two back-up rings (852,862); Wherein, described two back-up rings (852,862) in described right baffle-plate and right circular baffle plate (84) corresponding one form gap diametrically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156533.3A CN104776697B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156533.3A CN104776697B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104776697A true CN104776697A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104776697B CN104776697B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510156533.3A Active CN104776697B (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | A kind of fertiliser granulates drying device adjusted by hydraulic pressure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104776697B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107763992A (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽瑞虎肥业有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer granules drying unit |
| CN115468405A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2022-12-13 | 邢台仕爵宠物食品有限公司 | Fodder subregion belt drying equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201510156533.3A patent/CN104776697B/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107763992A (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽瑞虎肥业有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer granules drying unit |
| CN115468405A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2022-12-13 | 邢台仕爵宠物食品有限公司 | Fodder subregion belt drying equipment |
| CN115468405B (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-01-10 | 邢台仕爵宠物食品有限公司 | Fodder subregion belt drying equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104776697B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Gu Xiangmao Inventor before: Wang Huimiao |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161026 Address after: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118 Applicant after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: Shuang Hu Cun Weng Jia Ao Cixi Guanhaiwei town of 315316 cities in Zhejiang province Ningbo City Applicant before: Wang Huimiao Effective date of registration: 20161026 Address after: 266199 Licang, Qingdao Province, No. nine East Road, No. 320, No. Applicant after: QINGDAO YULANXIANG BUSINESS SERVICE Co.,Ltd. Address before: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118 Applicant before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191016 Address after: 314000 NO.3-4, yuejingzhuang erjiefang, no.1508, ziye East Road, Wuzhen Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Tanjiawan Heritage Park Operation Management (Wuzhen, Tongxiang) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266199 Licang, Qingdao Province, No. nine East Road, No. 320, No. Patentee before: QINGDAO YULANXIANG BUSINESS SERVICE Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230609 Granted publication date: 20161221 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |