CN104775388B - Road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc - Google Patents
Road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104775388B CN104775388B CN201510181124.9A CN201510181124A CN104775388B CN 104775388 B CN104775388 B CN 104775388B CN 201510181124 A CN201510181124 A CN 201510181124A CN 104775388 B CN104775388 B CN 104775388B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knife bar
- snow
- bar seat
- road surface
- seat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
Abstract
Road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc, belongs to snow removing machinery technology territory.The present invention is to solve that existing snow removing machinery exists when clearing up accumulated snow or ice sheet, road surface cleaning is not thorough, clear quality problem poor, inefficient.The present invention includes that outer disc, inner disk, spider and some groups crush ice and snow device, spider is fixing with inner disk to be connected, inner disk fixedly mounts with outer disc, broken ice and snow device includes slip knife bar, knife bar seat and retractor device, the inner of slip knife bar is arranged in knife bar seat, the outer end of slip knife bar is provided with cutter, one end of retractor device is connected on the outer wall of knife bar seat by connecting pin, the other end of retractor device is connected with key seat by retractor device connecting pin, and key seat is fixedly mounted on inner disk.The present invention designs ingenious, novel structure, and low cost of manufacture is easy for installation, and cutter adjusts and changes convenient, and remarkable in economical benefits, service life is long, it is possible to efficiently complete accumulated snow, the prune job on accumulated ice road surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc, belong to snow removing machinery technology territory.
Background technology
At present, use snow removing round brush more known mechanical road surface snow removing machinery, snow removing round brush is arranged on engineering truck or loader front end, by the rotation of snow removing round brush, the snow being attached on road surface is swept only, but this kind of snow removing mode is suitable for clearing up the road surface just snowed；For clearing up the most in time after snowing or the workload that clears the snow is difficult to greatly clear up road surface in time, due to the rolling of vehicular traffic, the factor such as accumulation of accumulated snow, make to be formed on road surface snow cover or the ice sheet of compacting, prune job is carried out now by snow removing round brush road pavement, it is difficult to remove accumulated snow or the ice sheet be close to road surface, cause road surface cleaning the most thorough, clear quality is poor, efficiency is low, people go on a journey in the environment of so and easily cause traffic congestion, and it being susceptible to vehicle accident, accumulated snow, accumulated ice chaotic accumulation on road have impact on city integral image simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve to exist when accumulated snow or ice sheet are cleared up by existing snow removing machinery, road surface cleaning is not thorough, clear quality problem poor, inefficient, and then provides road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc.
Technical scheme:
Road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc includes outer disc, inner disk, spider and some groups crush ice and snow device, described spider is fixing with inner disk to be connected, inner disk fixedly mounts with outer disc, described some groups crush ice and snow device be arranged between outer disc and inner disk and annular array around spider, described broken ice and snow device includes slip knife bar, knife bar seat and retractor device, knife bar seat is arranged on spider by what knife bar seat connecting pin rotated, the inner of slip knife bar is arranged in knife bar seat, the outer end of slip knife bar is provided with cutter, one end of described retractor device is connected on the outer wall of knife bar seat by connecting pin, the other end of retractor device is connected with key seat by retractor device connecting pin, key seat is fixedly mounted on inner disk.
Preferred: described retractor device includes external extension set and interior telescopic, and external extension set slip cap is contained in outside interior telescopic, the internally installed coil tension spring of described retractor device, and described coil tension spring two ends are connected on external extension set and interior telescopic.
Preferred: sliding pin is installed at described external extension set edge, and described sliding pin connects nut, and described interior telescopic outer wall offers groove along its bus, slides in being enclosed within described groove through external extension in described sliding pin end.
Preferred: on described spider periphery, to be evenly arranged some places annular groove, it is provided with through hole at described annular groove, described knife bar seat closes on spider side sidewall and is provided with bossing, and the bossing of knife bar seat is connected with the annular groove foundation on spider by knife bar seat connecting pin.
Preferred: to be provided with adjustment spring in described knife bar seat, the two ends of adjustment spring are respectively mounted and are connected on knife bar seat and slip knife bar, described knife bar seat is provided with knife bar flap plate.
Preferred: to be additionally provided with spacer pin between described inner disk and outer disc, described spacer pin and retractor device are separately positioned on the two ends of knife bar seat.
Preferred: described slip knife bar uses S-shaped contact surface to be connected with the junction of cutter.
The method have the advantages that
Beneficial effect one, the compact conformation of the present invention, with a power transmission shaft through some road surface deicings snow combination wheel disc, form one group of wheel disc, rotated by power transmission shaft, drive road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc to rotate, the ice and snow of attachment on impact road surface, ice and snow is made to separate with road surface, complete the work of broken ice and snow, by other cleaning device, broken ice and snow is cleaned out, complete the clear snow and ice climbing of road.
Beneficial effect two, the knife bar seat of the present invention are connected by knife bar seat connecting pin with spider, and knife bar seat can be around connecting pin rotary motion, and when colliding with foreign body in road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc work, the rotary motion of knife bar seat can play the effect dodging foreign body.
Beneficial effect three, the knife bar seat interior installation slip knife bar of the present invention, slip knife bar can slide in knife bar seat, is stretched out the extension elongation of knife bar seat by the slip adjustable sliding knife bar of slip knife bar.
Beneficial effect four, the present invention knife bar seat in mounting and adjusting spring, and knife bar seat side is connected with retractor device, installs coil tension spring in retractor device.When normally working, slip knife bar is compressed by the adjustment spring installed in knife bar seat, makes slip knife bar all stretch out, and knife bar seat is compressed by the coil tension spring installed in retractor device, makes knife bar seat contact with spacer pin, thus ensures the operating position of slip knife bar.When cutter runs into hard foreign body in broken snow and ice climbing on road surface, cutter stress, the coil tension spring adjusting spring and the interior installation of retractor device installed in knife bar seat will be compressed simultaneously, while making slip knife bar bounce back in knife bar seat, the knife bar seat connecting pin being connected with knife bar seat with spider again rotates for the center of circle, reduce the intensity that cutter collides the effect dodging foreign body with foreign body, the length making cutter stretch out by the adjustment spring in compression knife bar seat reduces, by the rotating avoiding foreign body of knife bar seat.
Beneficial effect five, slip knife bar and the cutter of the present invention use split design, and slip knife bar can be installed the cutter of not same-action, different size, and cutter changing is convenient, and is only replaced cutter, remarkable in economical benefits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc；
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view；
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to sectional view；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of retractor device；
1-outer disc in figure, 2-inner disk, 3-adjusts spring, 4-spacer pin, 5-slip knife bar, 6-knife bar seat, 7-connecting pin, 8-external extension set, 9-coil tension spring, telescopic in 10-, 11-retractor device connecting pin, 12-key seat, 13-sliding pin, 14-retractor device, 15-crushes ice and snow device, 16-spider, 17-knife bar seat connecting pin, 18-cutter, 19-knife bar flap plate.
Detailed description of the invention
nullDetailed description of the invention one: combine Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and present embodiment is described，The road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc of present embodiment includes outer disc 1、Inner disk 2、Spider 16 and some groups crush ice and snow device 15，Described spider 16 is fixing with inner disk 2 to be connected，Inner disk 2 fixedly mounts with outer disc 1，Described some groups crush ice and snow device 15 be arranged between outer disc 1 and inner disk 2 and annular array around spider 16，Described broken ice and snow device 15 includes slip knife bar 5、Knife bar seat 6 and retractor device 14，Knife bar seat 6 is arranged on spider 16 by what knife bar seat connecting pin 17 rotated，The inner of slip knife bar 5 is arranged in knife bar seat 6，The outer end of slip knife bar 5 is provided with cutter 18，One end of described retractor device 14 is connected on the outer wall of knife bar seat 6 by connecting pin 7，The other end of retractor device 14 is connected with key seat 12 by retractor device connecting pin 11，Key seat 12 is fixedly mounted on inner disk 2；It has been evenly arranged some places annular groove on described spider 16 periphery, it is provided with through hole at described annular groove, described knife bar seat 6 closes on spider 16 side sidewall and is provided with bossing, and the bossing of knife bar seat 6 is connected with the annular groove foundation on spider 16 by knife bar seat connecting pin 17.Being arranged such, inner disk 1, outer disc 2 and spider 16 are combined into snow removing Cutting tool installation manner frock, and have broken ice and snow instrument frock is internally installed；There is provided rotary power by power transmission shaft for deicing combination wheel disc, and constantly impact the ice and snow of attachment on road surface by the broken ice and snow instrument on deicing combination wheel disc, make ice and snow separate with road surface, complete the purpose of broken ice and snow.
Detailed description of the invention two: combine Fig. 1 and present embodiment is described, retractor device 14 described in present embodiment includes external extension set 8 and interior telescopic 10, external extension overlaps 8 slip caps and is contained in outside interior telescopic 10, the described internally installed coil tension spring of retractor device 14 9, described coil tension spring 9 two ends are connected on external extension set 8 and interior telescopic 10.It is arranged such, when there is situation about colliding with foreign body in road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc work, the coil tension spring 9 that described knife bar seat 6 stress will be installed in compression retractor device 14, described knife bar seat is made to rotate with corresponding knife bar seat connecting pin 17 for the center of circle, by the rotating avoiding foreign body of described knife bar seat.
Detailed description of the invention three: the external extension described in present embodiment overlaps 8 edges and installs sliding pin 13, connect on described sliding pin and have nut, offering groove along its bus on described interior telescopic 10 outer wall, slides in described groove through external extension set 8 in described sliding pin 13 end.Being arranged such, sliding pin 13 drives external extension set 8 to slide in the groove of interior telescopic 10, reduces rotary motion between external extension set 8 and interior telescopic 10, increases the service life of retractor device 14.
Detailed description of the invention four: be provided with adjustment spring 3 in the knife bar seat 6 described in present embodiment, the two ends of adjustment spring 3 are respectively mounted and are connected on knife bar seat 6 and slip knife bar 5, described knife bar seat 6 is provided with knife bar flap plate 19.Being arranged such, when cutter runs into barrier in broken snow and ice climbing on road surface, cutter 18 stress, the adjustment spring 3 installed in knife bar seat 6 is compressed, and makes slip knife bar 5 retract in knife bar seat 6, and obstacle dodged by effectively protection cutter, reduces the damage of cutter.
Detailed description of the invention five: be additionally provided with spacer pin 4 between inner disk 1 and the outer disc 2 described in present embodiment, described spacer pin 4 and retractor device 14 are separately positioned on the two ends of knife bar seat 6.Being arranged such, spacer pin can limit the stroke of broken ice and snow device 15, reduces the loss of broken ice and snow device 15.
Detailed description of the invention six: the slip knife bar 5 described in present embodiment uses S-shaped contact surface to be connected with the junction of cutter 18.Being arranged such, when cutter stress deformation or destruction, S-shaped contact surface makes cutter 18 and slip knife bar 5 that rounding off to occur, and can effectively protect slip knife bar 5, makes slip knife bar 5 be not easily susceptible to destroy.
Present configuration is compact, with a power transmission shaft through some road surface deicings snow combination wheel disc, form one group of wheel disc, rotated by power transmission shaft, drive road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc to rotate, the ice and snow of attachment on impact road surface, ice and snow is made to separate with road surface, complete the work of broken ice and snow, by other cleaning device, broken ice and snow is cleaned out, complete the clear snow and ice climbing of road.
The knife bar seat 6 of the present invention is connected by knife bar seat connecting pin 17 with spider 16, knife bar seat 6 can rotate around corresponding knife bar seat connecting pin 17, when there is situation about colliding with foreign body in road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc work, the rotary motion of knife bar seat 6 can play the effect dodging foreign body；Being provided with slip knife bar 5 by adjustment spring 3 in knife bar seat 6, slip knife bar 5 can slide in knife bar seat 6, is stretched out the length of knife bar seat 6 by the slip adjustable sliding knife bar 5 of slip knife bar 5；Knife bar seat 6 side is connected with retractor device 14, coil tension spring 9 is installed in retractor device 14, when normally working, slip knife bar 5 is compressed by the adjustment spring 3 installed in knife bar seat 6, slip knife bar 5 is made all to stretch out, knife bar seat 6 is compressed by the coil tension spring 9 installed in retractor device 14, knife bar seat 6 is made to contact with spacer pin 4, thus ensure the operating position of slip knife bar 5, when cutter runs into hard foreign body in broken snow and ice climbing on road surface, cutter 18 stress, the coil tension spring 9 adjusting spring 3 and the interior installation of retractor device 14 installed in knife bar seat 6 will be compressed simultaneously, slip knife bar 5 is made to bounce back in knife bar seat 6, knife bar seat 6 rotates with knife bar seat connecting pin 17 for the center of circle again simultaneously, reduce the intensity that cutter collides the effect dodging foreign body with foreign body；The length making cutter stretch out by the adjustment spring 3 in compression knife bar seat reduces, by the rotating avoiding foreign body of knife bar seat 6.
Present embodiment is the exemplary illustration to this patent, does not limit its protection domain, and its local can also be changed, as long as no the spirit beyond this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc, broken including outer disc (1), inner disk (2), spider (16) and some groups
Ice and snow device (15), it is characterised in that: described spider (16) is fixing with inner disk (2) to be connected, inner disk (2)
Fixedly mounting with outer disc (1), described some groups crush ice and snow device (15) and are arranged on outer disc (1) and inner disk
(2) between and annular array around spider (16), described broken ice and snow device (15) include slip knife bar (5),
Knife bar seat (6) and retractor device (14), knife bar seat (6) is arranged on spider by what knife bar seat connecting pin (17) rotated
(16), on, the inner of slip knife bar (5) is arranged in knife bar seat (6), and the outer end of slip knife bar (5) is provided with cutter
(18), one end of described retractor device (14) is connected on the outer wall of knife bar seat (6) by connecting pin (7), flexible
The other end of device (14) is connected with key seat (12) by retractor device connecting pin (11), and key seat (12) fixedly mounts
On inner disk (2), described retractor device (14) includes external extension set (8) and interior telescopic (10), external extension set
(8) slip cap is contained in interior telescopic (10) outside, described retractor device (14) internally installed coil tension spring (9), institute
Coil tension spring (9) two ends stated are connected on external extension set (8) and interior telescopic (10).
Road surface deicing the most according to claim 1 snow combination wheel disc, it is characterised in that: described external extension set (8)
Sliding pin (13) is installed at edge, and described sliding pin connects nut, and described interior telescopic (10) outer wall is opened along its bus
Being provided with groove, slides in described groove through external extension set (8) in described sliding pin (13) end.
Road surface deicing the most according to claim 1 snow combination wheel disc, it is characterised in that: described spider (16) circle
Being evenly arranged some places annular groove on side face, be provided with through hole at described annular groove, described knife bar seat (6) closes on spider (16)
Side sidewall is provided with bossing, and the bossing of knife bar seat (6) is by knife bar seat connecting pin (17) and spider (16)
On annular groove set up connect.
Road surface deicing the most according to claim 1 snow combination wheel disc, it is characterised in that: in described knife bar seat (6)
Being provided with adjustment spring (3), the two ends of adjustment spring (3) are respectively mounted and are connected to knife bar seat (6) and slip knife bar (5)
On, described knife bar seat (6) is provided with knife bar flap plate (19).
Road surface deicing the most according to claim 1 snow combination wheel disc, it is characterised in that: described inner disk (1) and
Being additionally provided with spacer pin (4) between outer disc (2), described spacer pin (4) and retractor device (14) are separately positioned on cutter
The two ends of pole socket (6).
Road surface deicing the most according to claim 1 snow combination wheel disc, it is characterised in that: described slip knife bar (5)
S-shaped contact surface is used to be connected with the junction of cutter (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510181124.9A CN104775388B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510181124.9A CN104775388B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104775388A CN104775388A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104775388B true CN104775388B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=53617131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510181124.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104775388B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Road surface deicing snow combination wheel disc |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104775388B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105862649B (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2018-11-27 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | Ice-snow on pavement rotation mills broken assembled cutter head |
| CN105993219A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | Furrow vertical type rotary milling and vibration hacking assembly |
| CN107258358B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2023-06-09 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Leaf stripping knife set and sugarcane harvesting front leaf stripping machine using same |
| CN109113119A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-01 | 王晓冬 | A kind of hydropower station tail water dredging method |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU894043A1 (en) * | 1980-01-03 | 1981-12-30 | Проектно-Технологический Трест По Оказанию Технической Помощи Строительству "Оргтехстрой" | Device for breaking ice on road paving |
| SU985193A2 (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1982-12-30 | Проектно-Технологический Трест По Оказанию Технической Помощи Строительству "Оргтехстрой" Главного Управления Промышленного Строительства Г.Омска | Apparatus for breaking ice on road paving |
| CN2155393Y (en) * | 1993-05-08 | 1994-02-09 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Double hinge point ice-breaking knife mechanism |
| CN2487776Y (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2002-04-24 | 罗永慧 | Icebreaking device for pavement icebreaking snow remover |
| CN201033866Y (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-12 | 孙德林 | Pavement ice-removing machine |
| CN102425137A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-04-25 | 邱玉坤 | Icebreaking snowplow |
| CN104099890A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-10-15 | 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 | Contourable hammer type deicing unit and deicing device with same |
-
2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201510181124.9A patent/CN104775388B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104775388A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20190416 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |