CN104771507A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diarrhea - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating diarrhea. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw herbal materials in parts by weight: 12 parts of semen myristicae, 15 parts of fructus psoraleae, 15 parts of fructus evodiae, 10 parts of Schisandra chinensis, 12 parts of fructus viticis, 9 parts of radices sileris, 9 parts of ligusticum and 6 parts of spina date seed. The clinical experiment shows that the traditional Chinese medicine can safely and effectively treat the diarrhea.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine being used for the treatment of diarrhoea

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese medicine being used for the treatment of diarrhoea.

Background technology

Diarrhoea is a kind of common sympton, is commonly called as " diarrhoea ", and refer to that defecation frequency is significantly more than the frequency be on ordinary days accustomed to, excrement matter is thin, and moisture increases, and every day, feces volume was more than 200g, or containing non-digest food or pus and blood, mucus.Diarrhoea is normal with symptoms such as defecation urgency sense, anus discomfort, incontinences.Diarrhoea point acute and chronic two classes.Sharply, the course of disease is within 2 ~ 3 weeks in acute diarrhea morbidity.Chronic diarrhea refer to the course of disease more than two months or the intermission in 2 ~ 4 weeks recurrent diarrhoea.

Diarrhoea is called by the traditional Chinese medical science has loose bowels, and let out as leaking, large loose stool is thin, rushes down for defecating urgent, under liquid dung is straight.Again acute diarrhea is called sudden attack of spouting diarrhea, chronic diarrhea is called chronic diarrhea.Have loose bowels and refer to that defecation frequency increases, feces is thin, or aqueous-grainy diarrhea, even gushes as water sample.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks the reason more complicated causing and have loose bowels, but total obstacle be unableing to do without spleen and stomach function.In exopathogenic factor, primary disease is many to be invaded caused by taste because of damp, i.e. so-called " domination of damp bringing about watery diarrhea "; In endogenous cause of ill, be associated with diet, weakness of the spleen and stomach, decline of the fire from the gate of life and disorder of emotion etc., wherein close with insufficiency of the spleen relation, because of insufficiency of the spleen mistakes fortune, life in water is wet and causing is had loose bowels.So-called " having loose bowels originally, invariably due to taste ", so activating the spleen removing dampness is the key of this disease for the treatment of.The traditional Chinese medical science, in differentiation of symptoms and signs for classification of syndrome treatment diarrhoea, has rich experience and good curative effect.In modern medicine because of digestive organs generating function or organic disease cause diarrhoea time, as the diseases such as acute chronic enteritis, tuberculosis of intestine, challenges enteritis, bowel dysfunction also can refer to the method for the traditional Chinese medical science, carry out differentiation of symptoms and signs for classification of syndrome treatment.

Medical material present Research involved in the present invention is as follows:

Semen Myristicae [another name] is cool, KOUREN, false fiber crops tree, even son.[source] this product is the dry near mature seed of zingiberaceous plant Fructus Amomi Rotundus.Summer, Qiu Erji gather, and shine to ninety percent dry, or slightly scald with water, shine to half-dried, and removing peel, takes out seed group, dry.[nature and flavor] are pungent, temperature.[return through] returns spleen, stomach warp.[function cures mainly] is drying damp and strengthening spleen, stomach warming preventing or arresting vomiting.For internal retention of cold wetness, distension and fullness in the abdomen cold type of pain, belch vomiting, anorexia.[usage and dosage] takes orally: decoct soup, 3 ~ 12g.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Fructus Psoraleae [another name] is Semen Allii Tuberosi recklessly, mother-in-law solid fat, Fructus Psoraleae, Psoralen sparrow hawk, FRUCTUS PSORALEAE, recklessly Fructus Psoraleae, Ji Guzi.[source] this product is the dry mature fruit of legumes psoraleae.To gather during fruit maturation in autumn infructescence, dry, rub fruit, removing impurity.[nature and flavor] are pungent, bitter, temperature.[return through] returns kidney, spleen channel.[function cures mainly] warming the kidney to activate YANG, improving inspiration by invigorating kidney-QI, antidiarrheal.For impotence and seminal emission, enuresis frequent micturition, chills and pain of the waist and kness, suffers from a deficiency of the kidney and breathes heavily, Diarrhoea; External curing vitiligo, alopecia areata.[usage and dosage] takes orally: decoct soup, 6 ~ 9g.[attention] all sick deficiency of YIN fire is dynamic, nocturnal emission, hematuria, oliguria puckery and day red bitter taste dry tongue, constipation due to dry stool, interior hotwork is thirsty, and fire rises conjunctival congestion, and easily famine is noisy, and damp and hot one-tenth flaccidity, so that the weary unable person of bone, neither should take.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Fructus Evodiae [another name] Fructus Evodiae, tea are peppery, spicy, smelly spicy, Wu green pepper, smelly lake.[source] this product is rutaceae Fructus Evodiae, stone tiger or the dry almost ripe fruit of thin hair Fructus Evodiae.When 8 ~ November, fruit not yet ftractureed, cut Fruit branch, dry or cold drying, except impurity such as debranching, leaf, carpopodiums.[nature and flavor] are pungent, bitter, heat; [return through] returns liver, spleen, stomach, kidney channel.[function cures mainly] dispersing cold for relieving pain, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, supporing yang antidiarrheal.For headache due to JUE YIN disorder, colic of cold type is suffered from abdominal pain, the disturbance of lower legs due to pathogenic cold and dampness, abdominal pain during menstruation, abdominal distention, vomiting acid regurgitation, Diarrhoea, external treatment aphtha; Hypertension.[usage and dosage] takes orally: decoct soup, 1.5 ~ 4.5g.[attention] hyperactivity of fire caused by deficiency of YIN person avoids clothes.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis [another name] Wei, Chi Zhu, profound and, meeting and, five Fructus Armeniacae Mumes, Radix Schisandrae Bicoloris, FRUCTUS SCHISANDRAE from Liaoning of China.[source] this product is the dry mature fruit of magnoliaceae schisandra or schisandra chinensis.The former practises title " Radix Schisandrae Bicoloris ", and the latter practises title " Fructus Schisandrae Sphenantherae ".Pluck during fruit maturation in autumn, dry or dry after steaming, removing carpopodium and impurity.[nature and flavor] are sour, sweet, temperature.[return through] returns lung, the heart, kidney channel.[function cures mainly] restrains astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, kidney calming.For chronic cough dyspnea due to deficiency, emission, enuresis frequent micturition, incessant chronic diarrhea, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and deficient pulse of losing heart, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, palpitation and insomnia.[usage and dosage] takes orally: decoct soup, 3 ~ 12g.Have pathogenic factor in the exterior outside [attention], inside have excess-heat, or cough from the beginning of, acute diseases such as cholera and sunstroke rash just originator avoid clothes.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Fructus Viticis [another name] Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc., Folium Populi Albae, water spill, calico chaste tree.[source] this product is the dry mature fruit of Verbenaceae Vitex rotundifolia or wild pepper.Gather during fruit maturation in autumn, removing impurity, dries.[nature and flavor] are pungent, bitter, are slightly cold.[return through] returns bladder, liver, stomach warp.[function cures mainly] dispelling wind and heat pathogens, the clear sharp head.For anemopyretic cold headache, gingivitis, the many tear of conjunctival congestion, poor vision, has a dizzy spell.[usage and dosage] takes orally: decoct soup, 5 ~ 9g.The heresy of rheumatism is can't help in the contracture of [attention] flaccidity syndrome and arthralgia syndrome, and does not use also due to the yang deficiency blood muscle person of declining that dries up; Colic of cold type beriberi can't help dark and damp diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor, and does not also use also due to the thin the vanquished of liver spleen.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Radix Saposhnikoviae [another name] copper rues, fennel rues, fennel grass, Rhizoma Cibotii, gate of a village root, hundred roaches, screen, wind meat.[source] this product is the dry root of umbelliferae Saposhnikovia divaricata.Spring, Qiu Erji excavate the root not taking out scape plant, and removing fibrous root and silt, dry.[nature and flavor] acrid, sweet, warm.[return through] returns bladder, liver, spleen channel.[function cures mainly] inducing diaphoresis to dispel wind, victory is wet, relieving convulsion.For headache due to common cold, rheumatic arthralgia, rubella pruritus, tetanus.[usage and dosage] takes orally: decoct soup, 4.5 ~ 10g.[attention] stool lets out clearly and has damp-phlegm person is unsuitable.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Rhizoma Ligustici [another name] the ligusticumic roots of grass, terrible minister in ancient times, new, mountain Chai, luxuriant perfume (or spice), micro-stem, ligusticumic plate.[source] is samphire Rhizoma Ligustici or Rhizoma Ligustici, the rhizome of fiery Rhizoma Ligustici and root.Spring, autumn excavate rhizome and root, and removing stem and leaf and earth, dry or dry.[nature and flavor] are pungent, temperature.[return through] sufficient sun bladder, small intestine meridian.[function cures mainly] dispersing wind and cold damp.Control headche due to wind-cold, parietal headache, cold-damp is suffered from abdominal pain, and has loose bowels, hernia abdominal mass, scabies.[usage and dosage] takes orally: decoct soup, 3 ~ 9g.[attention] epidemic febrile disease is had a headache, thirsty or bone pain of generating heat, and typhoid fever is sent out in spring and summer, and YANG syndrome is had a headache, and the scorching headache of blood deficiency fire in puerperal, neither should take.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Semen Ziziphi Spinosae [another name] Fructus Choerospondiatis core, mountain Ziziphi Spinosae.[source] this product is the dry mature seed of Rhamnaceae plant Ziziphi Spinosae.Time of the year when autumn changes into winter gathers mature fruit, removing sarcocarp and nucleocapsid, collects seed, dries.[nature and flavor] are sweet, sour, flat.[return through] returns liver, gallbladder, heart channel.[function cures mainly] tonifying liver, mind calming, arresting sweating, promotes the production of body fluid.For restlessness of asrhenia type and insomnia, palpitation with fear dreaminess, the empty hyperhidrosis of body, Tianjin wound is thirsty.[usage and dosage] takes orally: decoct soup, 9 ~ 15g.[attention] all livers, gallbladder, spleen three through there being the hot person of excess pathogen not use, with its convergence thus also.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine ".

Summary of the invention

The present invention aims to provide a kind of Chinese medicine being used for the treatment of diarrhoea, by selecting suitable medical material and proportioning thereof, reaches safe and effective object of curing diarrhoea.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

A kind of Chinese medicine being used for the treatment of diarrhoea, it is characterized in that, it is prepared from by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: Semen Myristicae 12 parts, Fructus Psoraleae 15 parts, Fructus Evodiae 15 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 parts, Fructus Viticis 12 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 9 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici 9 parts, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 6 parts.

Below in conjunction with clinical laboratory data, beneficial effect of the present invention is described:

1, physical data

Inventor in October, 2012 ~ 2013 collect outpatient service and Hospitalized Diarrhea patient 98 example altogether between year October, be divided into treatment group 50 example and matched group 48 example at random, within the course of disease is 3 days.2 groups of sexes, age and course of disease comparing difference not statistically significants, have comparability.

Diagnostic criteria

Diagnostic criteria according to whole nation diarrhoea clinical speciality meeting: (1). soft stools or as water sample, increased frequency, can accompany the disease such as abdominal distention, stomachache.(2). acute sudden attack of spouting diarrhea onset is unexpected, and the course of disease is short, can accompany the disease such as aversion to cold, heating.(3). chronic chronic diarrhea onset is slow, and the course of disease is longer, recurrent exerbation, time light time heavy.(4). improper diet, can bring out by cold and cool or emotion changes.(5). the visible a little erythrocyte of stool routine examination, stool cultivates pathogenic bacterium positive or negative.(6). make x-ray clysis with barium or intestinal fiberscopy if desired.

2, test method

2.1 Therapeutic Method

The capsule that the oral the present invention for the treatment of group obtains according to specific embodiment 3, every day 3 times.One month course for the treatment of.

The oral tannalbin of matched group, gel aluminum hydroxide, 3 times/day.One month course for the treatment of.

3, criterion of therapeutical effect and therapeutic outcome

3.1 criterion of therapeutical effect

Clinic control: treat clinical symptom disappearance through 3d, stool is shaped, and expression is normal, braces up;

Effective: the state of an illness recovers normal in 5d;

Invalid: the state of an illness is improved not remarkable in 5d, still continual cure.

3.2 therapeutic outcomes are in table 1.

Table 1 liang group comparitive study

Visible, the medicine that the present invention obtains can be suffered from diarrhoea in safe and effective treatment, has promotional value.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to understand better and implement the present invention, further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.

Embodiment 1

Take: Semen Myristicae 12 grams, Fructus Psoraleae 15 grams, Fructus Evodiae 15 grams, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 grams, Fructus Viticis 12 grams, Radix Saposhnikoviae 9 grams, Rhizoma Ligustici 9 grams, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 6 grams; Add 8 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 6 times of water gagings, decocts 1 hour, filters; Merging filtrate, is concentrated into 120 grams, must meet the decoct of adult normal's one day consumption.

Be used for the treatment of diarrhoea.Oral, every bu Morning Afternoon Evening is taken for three times.

Embodiment 2

Take: Semen Myristicae 12 grams, Fructus Psoraleae 15 grams, Fructus Evodiae 15 grams, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 grams, Fructus Viticis 12 grams, Radix Saposhnikoviae 9 grams, Rhizoma Ligustici 9 grams, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 6 grams; Add 10 times of water gagings, decoct 2 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 8 times of water gagings, decocts 1.5 hours, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated, dry, packaging, must meet the powder of adult normal's one day consumption.

Be used for the treatment of diarrhoea.Oral, every bu Morning Afternoon Evening is taken for three times.

Embodiment 3

Take: Semen Myristicae 12 grams, Fructus Psoraleae 15 grams, Fructus Evodiae 15 grams, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 grams, Fructus Viticis 12 grams, Radix Saposhnikoviae 9 grams, Rhizoma Ligustici 9 grams, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 6 grams; Add 6 times of water gagings, decoct 3 times, each decoction 1 hour, merges decoction liquor, concentrated, dry, incapsulates shell, must meet the capsule of adult normal's one day consumption.

Be used for the treatment of diarrhoea.Oral, every bu Morning Afternoon Evening is taken for three times.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is used for the treatment of the Chinese medicine of diarrhoea, it is characterized in that, it is prepared from by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: Semen Myristicae 12 parts, Fructus Psoraleae 15 parts, Fructus Evodiae 15 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 parts, Fructus Viticis 12 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 9 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici 9 parts, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 6 parts.

2. be used for the treatment of the Chinese medicine of diarrhoea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, its preparation method is: take: Semen Myristicae 12 parts, Fructus Psoraleae 15 parts, Fructus Evodiae 15 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 parts, Fructus Viticis 12 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 9 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici 9 parts, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 6 parts; Add 8 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 6 times of water gagings, decocts 1 hour, filters; Merging filtrate, is concentrated into 120 parts, obtains decoct; Above-mentioned part all refers to weight portion.

3. be used for the treatment of the Chinese medicine of diarrhoea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, its preparation method is: take: Semen Myristicae 12 parts, Fructus Psoraleae 15 parts, Fructus Evodiae 15 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 parts, Fructus Viticis 12 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 9 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici 9 parts, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 6 parts; Add 10 times of water gagings, decoct 2 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 8 times of water gagings, decocts 1.5 hours, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated, dry, packaging, obtains powder; Above-mentioned part all refers to weight portion.

4. be used for the treatment of the Chinese medicine of diarrhoea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, its preparation method is: take: Semen Myristicae 12 parts, Fructus Psoraleae 15 parts, Fructus Evodiae 15 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 10 parts, Fructus Viticis 12 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 9 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici 9 parts, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 6 parts; Add 6 times of water gagings, decoct 3 times, each decoction 1 hour, merges decoction liquor, concentrated, dry, incapsulates shell, obtains capsule; Above-mentioned part all refers to weight portion.